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مفردات رئيسية للرياضات المتطرفة والعمل - ركوب الدراجات الجبلية

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Key Extreme and Action Sports Vocabulary
mountain biking

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

ركوب الدراجات الجبلية, MTB

ركوب الدراجات الجبلية, MTB

Ex: Beginners often start mountain biking on easier trails. 

غالبًا ما يبدأ المبتدئون في ركوب الدراجات الجبلية على مسارات أسهل.

fun
fun
[صفة]

providing entertainment or amusement

ممتع, مسلي

ممتع, مسلي

Ex: Baking cookies together with family members can be a fun activity. 
sport
sport
[اسم]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

رياضة

رياضة

Ex: Volleyball is a team sport played with a ball and a net, where players hit the ball over the net to score points. 
bike
bike
[اسم]

a bicycle

دراجة, دراجة هوائية

دراجة, دراجة هوائية

Ex: We left our bikes outside the library. 
rough
rough
[صفة]

characterized by unsteady and wild weather or sea conditions

مضطرب, عاصف

مضطرب, عاصف

Ex: The forecast predicted rough conditions with heavy rain and gusty winds. 
path
path
[اسم]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

مسار, طريق

مسار, طريق

Ex: The garden path was covered in autumn leaves. 
mountain
mountain
[اسم]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

جبل, قمة

جبل, قمة

Ex: We enjoyed a picnic at the base of the mountain, surrounded by nature. 
biker
biker
[اسم]

someone who rides a motorcycle or bicycle

سائق دراجة نارية, سائق دراجة هوائية

سائق دراجة نارية, سائق دراجة هوائية

Ex: He admired the new model of the bike that the seasoned biker was riding. 

أعجب بالنموذج الجديد للدراجة التي كان يركبها الدراج المخضرم.

special
special
[صفة]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

خاص, مميز

خاص, مميز

Ex: The team used special equipment to complete the task more efficiently. 
tough
tough
[صفة]

difficult to endure

صعب, قاس

صعب, قاس

Ex: Despite his best efforts, he had a tough break in his career due to the economic downturn. 
trail
trail
[اسم]

a path through countryside, mountains, or other natural terrain, especially one used for walking or riding

Ex: The cyclists turned onto a narrow dirt trail. 
California
California
[اسم]

a state in the western United States on the Pacific coast

Ex: Los Angeles and San Francisco are both in California. 
to explore
to explore
[فعل]

to visit places one has never seen before

يستكشف, يكتشف

يستكشف, يكتشف

Ex: He has explored various countries during his years of travel. 
off-road
off-road
[صفة]

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

على الطرق الوعرة, خارج الطريق

على الطرق الوعرة, خارج الطريق

Ex: Off-road racing requires durable and powerful vehicles. 

سباق الطرق الوعرة يتطلب مركبات متينة وقوية.

strong
strong
[صفة]

having a lot of physical power

قوي, شديد

قوي, شديد

Ex: The strong muscles of the tiger enabled it to bring down its prey with ease. 
better
better
[صفة]

having more of a good quality

أفضل, أعلى

أفضل, أعلى

Ex: Upgraded safety features make the latest car model better equipped to protect passengers in case of an accident. 

تجعل ميزات الأمان المحدثة أحدث طراز سيارة مجهزًا بشكل أفضل لحماية الركاب في حالة وقوع حادث.

quickly
quickly
[ظرف]

with a lot of speed

بسرعة,  سريعا

بسرعة, سريعا

Ex: The river flowed quickly after heavy rainfall. 

جري النهر بسرعة بعد هطول أمطار غزيرة.

popular
popular
[صفة]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

شعبي, محبوب

شعبي, محبوب

Ex: Sushi is a popular food choice among those who love Japanese cuisine. 
type
type
[اسم]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

نوع, فئة

نوع, فئة

Ex: The city is known for its diverse population, attracting people of various types from all over the world. 
cross-country

away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside

عبر الريف, خارج المسار

عبر الريف, خارج المسار

distance
distance
[اسم]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

مسافة

مسافة

Ex: They maintained a long-distance relationship for several years before getting married. 
hill
hill
[اسم]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

تل, هضبة

تل, هضبة

Ex: The field was surrounded by rolling hills. 
flat
flat
[صفة]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

مسطح, مستو

مسطح, مستو

Ex: The paper was flat, without any creases or folds. 
area
area
[اسم]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

منطقة, حيز

منطقة, حيز

Ex: The forest area is a habitat for many wildlife species. 
downhill
downhill
[ظرف]

in a downward direction, typically toward the lower point of a hill

إلى الأسفل, نزولا

إلى الأسفل, نزولا

Ex: The road winds downhill, offering breathtaking views of the valley below. 

الطريق يتعرج نزولا, مما يوفر مناظر خلابة للوادي أدناه.

fast
fast
[صفة]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

سريع, خاطف

سريع, خاطف

Ex: She had a fast typing speed, finishing her work in no time. 
steep
steep
[صفة]

(of a slope or surface) rising or falling at a sharp angle

Ex: We carefully climbed down the steep bank to the river. 
extra
extra
[صفة]

more than enough or the amount needed

إضافي, زائد

إضافي, زائد

Ex: The teacher provided extra materials for students who wanted to delve deeper into the topic. 
safety
safety
[اسم]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

سلامة, أمان

سلامة, أمان

Ex: Emergency drills in schools help students understand safety procedures in case of a fire or other threats. 

تمارين الطوارئ في المدارس تساعد الطلاب على فهم إجراءات السلامة في حالة نشوب حريق أو تهديدات أخرى.

gear
gear
[اسم]

equipment, tools, or clothing used for a particular activity or purpose

Ex: Make sure you bring your rain gear in case the weather changes. 
trail riding
trail riding
[اسم]

riding along a roughly blazed path

ركوب الدروب, التجول على الدروب

ركوب الدروب, التجول على الدروب

mix
mix
[اسم]

the act of mixing together

مزيج,  خلط

مزيج, خلط

Ex: The ingredients only need a gentle mix at this stage. 
descent
descent
[اسم]

a movement or action of coming or going downward

هبوط, انحدار

هبوط, انحدار

Ex: As he started his descent from the ladder, he realized he forgot his tools at the top. 
exercise
exercise
[اسم]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

تمرين, نشاط بدني

تمرين, نشاط بدني

Ex: We learned a new exercise in our English class today. 
to improve
to improve
[فعل]

to make a person or thing better

تحسين, تحسين

تحسين, تحسين

Ex: The new software update aims to improve the performance and user experience. 
to balance
to balance
[فعل]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

يوازن, يحافظ على التوازن

يوازن, يحافظ على التوازن

Ex: The tightrope walker practiced daily to balance perfectly on the rope. 
coordination
coordination
[اسم]

the skillful and effective interaction of movements

تنسيق

تنسيق

quick
quick
[صفة]

taking a short time to move, happen, or be done

سريع, خاطف

سريع, خاطف

Ex: The quick shower refreshed her before she headed out for the day. 
exciting
exciting
[صفة]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

مثير, مبهج

مثير, مبهج

Ex: They're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer. 

إنهم ذاهبون في رحلة برية مثيرة عبر البلاد الصيف المقبل.

important
important
[صفة]

having a lot of value

مهم, حاسم

مهم, حاسم

Ex: It is important to save money for the future. 

من المهم توفير المال للمستقبل.

helmet
helmet
[اسم]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

خوذة, قبعة صلبة

خوذة, قبعة صلبة

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad. 

قامت رائدة الفضاء بتأمين خوذتها الفضائية قبل الصعود إلى منصة الإطلاق.

knee pad
knee pad
[اسم]

a protective equipment worn over the knee to cushion impacts and prevent injuries during sports like volleyball, basketball, or skateboarding

واقي الركبة, وسادة الركبة

واقي الركبة, وسادة الركبة

Ex: During the basketball game, the player wore knee pads for added protection during jumps and landings. 

خلال مباراة كرة السلة، ارتدى اللاعب واقيات الركبة للحماية الإضافية أثناء القفز والهبوط.

glove
glove
[اسم]

a covering for the hand and wrist with separate sections for the thumb and fingers, worn for warmth or protection

Ex: Daniel bought thick leather gloves for working outdoors. 
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