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Vocabular Cheie pentru Sporturi Extreme și de Acțiune - Ciclism Montan

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Key Extreme and Action Sports Vocabulary
mountain biking
mountain biking
[substantiv]

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

cicloturism montan, MTB

cicloturism montan, MTB

Ex: Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors. 

Mountain biking este o modalitate excelentă de a explora aerul liber.

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fun
fun
[adjectiv]

providing entertainment or amusement

distractiv, amusant

distractiv, amusant

Ex: Watching a comedy movie is a fun way to relax and unwind. 
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sport
sport
[substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Boxing is a competitive sport demanding strength, speed, and resilience. 
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bike
bike
[substantiv]

a bicycle

bicicletă, bicicletă

bicicletă, bicicletă

Ex: Emma rides her bike to school every morning. 
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rough
rough
[adjectiv]

characterized by unsteady and wild weather or sea conditions

agitat, furtunos

agitat, furtunos

Ex: The rough weather forced the outdoor concert to be canceled. 
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path
path
[substantiv]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

potecă, drum

potecă, drum

Ex: He shoveled the snow off the path. 
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mountain
mountain
[substantiv]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

munte, vârf

munte, vârf

Ex: The mountain is a popular destination for climbers and hikers. 
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biker
biker
[substantiv]

someone who rides a motorcycle or bicycle

motociclist, ciclist

motociclist, ciclist

Ex: The biker sped down the highway on his motorcycle. 

Motociclistul a gonește pe autostradă cu motocicleta sa.

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special
special
[adjectiv]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

special, particular

special, particular

Ex: They offer special parking for people with disabilities near the entrance. 
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tough
tough
[adjectiv]

difficult to endure

greu, dificil

greu, dificil

Ex: They went through a tough period financially after the unexpected medical expenses. 
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trail
trail
[substantiv]

a path through countryside, mountains, or other natural terrain, especially one used for walking or riding

potecă,  traseu

potecă, traseu

Ex: Emma followed the forest trail to the waterfall. 
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California
California
[substantiv]

a state in the western United States on the Pacific coast

California

California

Ex: California is on the west coast of the United States. 
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to explore

to visit places one has never seen before

explora, descoperi

explora, descoperi

Ex: The team explores uncharted territories to expand scientific knowledge. 
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off-road
off-road
[adjectiv]

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

off-road, de teren

off-road, de teren

Ex: He bought an off-road vehicle for his mountain trips. 

A cumpărat un vehicul off-road pentru excursiile sale montane.

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strong
strong
[adjectiv]

having a lot of physical power

puternic, viguros

puternic, viguros

Ex: She admired his strong arms as he effortlessly carried the bags. 
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better
better
[adjectiv]

having more of a good quality

mai bun, superior

mai bun, superior

Ex: With upgraded technology, the new smartphone has a better camera than its predecessor. 

Cu tehnologie îmbunătățită, noul smartphone are o cameră mai bună decât predecesorul său.

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quickly
quickly
[adverb]

with a lot of speed

repede,  rapid

repede, rapid

Ex: She finished the race quickly, crossing the finish line first. 

Ea a terminat cursa repede, traversând linia de sosire prima.

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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Sushi is a popular food choice among those who love Japanese cuisine. 
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type
type
[substantiv]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tip, categorie

tip, categorie

Ex: Environmentalists study the impact of pollution on different types of ecosystems. 
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cross-country

away from the roads and tracks and across the countryside

prin țară, în afara traseului

prin țară, în afara traseului

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distance
distance
[substantiv]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

distanță

distanță

Ex: She measured the distance from her house to the nearest grocery store. 
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hill
hill
[substantiv]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

deal, movilă

deal, movilă

Ex: She jogged up the hill every morning as part of her workout. 
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flat
flat
[adjectiv]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plat, neted

plat, neted

Ex: The artist painted a flat horizon with a beautiful sunset. 
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area
area
[substantiv]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

zonă, regiune

zonă, regiune

Ex: The downtown area is busy during office hours. 
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downhill
downhill
[adverb]

in a downward direction, typically toward the lower point of a hill

în jos, coborâre

în jos, coborâre

Ex: The cyclist sped downhill, enjoying the thrill of the descent. 

Ciclistul a accelerat coborâre, bucurându-se de emoția coborârii.

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fast
fast
[adjectiv]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

rapid, iute

rapid, iute

Ex: The athlete set a new record with a remarkably fast sprint in the track and field competition. 
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steep
steep
[adjectiv]

(of a slope or surface) rising or falling at a sharp angle

Ex: The hikers struggled up the steep hillside. 
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extra
extra
[adjectiv]

more than enough or the amount needed

suplimentar, în plus

suplimentar, în plus

Ex: There was extra food left over after the party, enough to last for days. 
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safety
safety
[substantiv]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

siguranță, protecție

siguranță, protecție

Ex: The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents. 

Compania acordă prioritate siguranței prin inspectarea regulată a echipamentelor și instruirea angajaților pentru a evita accidentele.

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gear
gear
[substantiv]

equipment, tools, or clothing used for a particular activity or purpose

Ex: Emma packed all her camping gear into the car. 
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trail riding
trail riding
[substantiv]

riding along a roughly blazed path

plimbare cu calul pe potecă, echitație pe trasee

plimbare cu calul pe potecă, echitație pe trasee

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mix
mix
[substantiv]

the act of mixing together

amestec,  mixare

amestec, mixare

Ex: Give the ingredients a good mix before baking. 
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descent
descent
[substantiv]

a movement or action of coming or going downward

coborâre, scădere

coborâre, scădere

Ex: As he started his descent from the ladder, he realized he forgot his tools at the top. 
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exercise
exercise
[substantiv]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

exercițiu, activitate fizică

exercițiu, activitate fizică

Ex: Regular exercise is important for your health. 
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to improve

to make a person or thing better

îmbunătăți, perfecționa

îmbunătăți, perfecționa

Ex: Adding more details to your essay will improve its clarity and depth. 
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to balance

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

echilibra, menține în echilibru

echilibra, menține în echilibru

Ex: The gymnast had to balance carefully on the beam during her routine. 
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coordination
coordination
[substantiv]

the skillful and effective interaction of movements

coordonare

coordonare

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quick
quick
[adjectiv]

taking a short time to move, happen, or be done

rapid, iute

rapid, iute

Ex: He gave a quick wave to his friend before rushing off to catch the bus. 
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exciting
exciting
[adjectiv]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

captivant, incitant

captivant, incitant

Ex: It was exciting to see dolphins while we were on the boat. 

A fost captivant să vedem delfinii în timp ce eram pe barcă.

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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

Educația este un instrument important pentru dezvoltarea personală și profesională.

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helmet
helmet
[substantiv]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

cască, coif

cască, coif

Ex: The construction worker wore a bright yellow safety helmet before entering the site. 

Muncitorul din construcții purta o cască de siguranță galbenă strălucitoare înainte de a intra pe șantier.

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knee pad
knee pad
[substantiv]

a protective equipment worn over the knee to cushion impacts and prevent injuries during sports like volleyball, basketball, or skateboarding

genunchieră, protector de genunchi

genunchieră, protector de genunchi

Ex: The volleyball player wore knee pads to protect against dives and falls on the court. 

Jucătorul de volei purta proteze pentru genunchi pentru a se proteja împotriva plonjărilor și căderilor pe teren.

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glove
glove
[substantiv]

a covering for the hand and wrist with separate sections for the thumb and fingers, worn for warmth or protection

Ex: Sarah put on a pair of gloves before going outside. 
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