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Cambridgeská angličtina: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Léčba a Zotavení

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to [call] in sick

to notify one's employer or supervisor that one is unwell and unable to work on a specific day

Ex: She had a high fever, so she had to call in sick and stay home. 
on the mend
on the mend
[fráze]

used to refer to someone who is starting to get or feel better after a period of illness or injury

zotavuje se, lepší se

zotavuje se, lepší se

Ex: She had the flu last week, but she's on the mend now. 
on {one's} feet

in good health after a period of illness or injury

na nohou, zdravý

na nohou, zdravý

Ex: After the surgery, it took him a few days to be back on his feet. 
aspirin
aspirin
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirin

aspirin

Ex: She took two aspirin tablets to relieve her headache. 
bandage
bandage
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

obvaz, obvazový materiál

obvaz, obvazový materiál

Ex: She wrapped a bandage around the cut on her finger to protect it from infection. 
medicine
medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

lék, medicína

lék, medicína

Ex: The doctor prescribed medicine for her cough. 
operation
operation
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

operace

operace

Ex: The doctor explained the details of the operation to ensure the patient understood the procedure. 
pill
pill
[Podstatné jméno]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

tableta, pilulka

tableta, pilulka

Ex: Each pill in this bottle contains 500 milligrams of the medicine. 
plaster
plaster
[Podstatné jméno]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

náplast, leukoplast

náplast, leukoplast

Ex: She put a plaster on her finger after cutting it while cooking. 
plaster cast
plaster cast
[Podstatné jméno]

a cast made of a rigid material that holds a fractured bone in place and prevent movement

sádra, sádrový obvaz

sádra, sádrový obvaz

test
test
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

lékařské vyšetření, lékařský test

lékařské vyšetření, lékařský test

Ex: The doctor scheduled a blood test to check for any infections. 
X-ray
X-ray
[Podstatné jméno]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

rentgen, rentgenový snímek

rentgen, rentgenový snímek

Ex: The doctor ordered an X-ray to check for any fractures after the patient injured their arm. 
to recover
to recover
[sloveso]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

uzdravit se, zotavit se

uzdravit se, zotavit se

Ex: After a week of rest, she started to recover from the flu. 
rest
rest
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

odpočinek,  přestávka

odpočinek, přestávka

Ex: He usually takes a rest after coming home from work. 
diet
diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

dieta, strava

dieta, strava

Ex: A healthy diet and regular exercise can reduce the risk of many diseases. 
prescription
prescription
[Podstatné jméno]

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

recept

recept

Ex: The pharmacist filled the prescription for antibiotics. 
stage
stage
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

fáze, etapa

fáze, etapa

Ex: The project is currently in the planning stage, where goals are being defined. 
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