pattern

Cambridgeská angličtina: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Léčba a Zotavení

Naučte se PET slovní zásobu pro léčbu a uzdravení, včetně léků, odpočinku, lékařské péče, zlepšení, uzdravení, schůzek a zotavení po nemoci nebo zranění.

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to [call] in sick

to notify one's employer or supervisor that one is unwell and unable to work on a specific day

Ex: He called in sick last Monday because of a stomach virus. 
on the mend
on the mend
[fráze]

used to refer to someone who is starting to get or feel better after a period of illness or injury

zotavuje se, lepší se

zotavuje se, lepší se

Ex: The dog was sick for days, but he's on the mend now. 

Pes byl několik dní nemocný, ale teď se zotavuje.

on {one's} feet

in good health after a period of illness or injury

na nohou, zdravý

na nohou, zdravý

Ex: Don't rush it — you'll be on your feet soon enough. 

Nespěchej — brzy budeš na nohou.

aspirin
aspirin
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirin

aspirin

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold. 

Aspirin se často používá k úlevě od příznaků běžného nachlazení.

bandage
bandage
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

obvaz, obvazový materiál

obvaz, obvazový materiál

Ex: After the injury, the doctor instructed him to change the bandage daily to ensure proper healing. 

Po zranění mu lékař nařídil denně měnit obvaz, aby zajistil správné hojení.

medicine
medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

lék, medicína

lék, medicína

Ex: The doctor prescribed medicine for her cough. 
operation
operation
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

operace

operace

Ex: The doctor explained the details of the operation to ensure the patient understood the procedure. 
pill
pill
[Podstatné jméno]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

tableta, pilulka

tableta, pilulka

Ex: Each pill in this bottle contains 500 milligrams of the medicine. 
plaster
plaster
[Podstatné jméno]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

náplast, leukoplast

náplast, leukoplast

Ex: After the injection, the nurse placed a small plaster on his arm. 

Po injekci sestra přiložila na jeho paži malou náplast.

plaster cast
plaster cast
[Podstatné jméno]

a cast made of a rigid material that holds a fractured bone in place and prevent movement

sádra, sádrový obvaz

sádra, sádrový obvaz

test
test
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

lékařské vyšetření, lékařský test

lékařské vyšetření, lékařský test

Ex: The doctor scheduled a blood test to check for any infections. 
X-ray
X-ray
[Podstatné jméno]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

rentgen, rentgenový snímek

rentgen, rentgenový snímek

Ex: The radiologist reviewed the X-ray images to diagnose the cause of the patient’s chronic pain. 

Radiolog zkontroloval rentgenové snímky, aby diagnostikoval příčinu chronické bolesti pacienta.

to recover
to recover
[sloveso]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

uzdravit se, zotavit se

uzdravit se, zotavit se

Ex: After a week of rest, she started to recover from the flu. 
rest
rest
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

odpočinek,  přestávka

odpočinek, přestávka

Ex: He usually takes a rest after coming home from work. 
diet
diet
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

dieta, strava

dieta, strava

Ex: A healthy diet and regular exercise can reduce the risk of many diseases. 
prescription
prescription
[Podstatné jméno]

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

recept

recept

Ex: The prescription clearly states the dosage and frequency. 
stage
stage
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

fáze, etapa

fáze, etapa

Ex: The project is currently in the planning stage, where goals are being defined. 
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