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剑桥英语: PET (B1 初级) - 治疗与康复

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)

to notify one's employer or supervisor that one is unwell and unable to work on a specific day

Ex: He called in sick last Monday because of a stomach virus.
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on the mend
[短语]

used to refer to someone who is starting to get or feel better after a period of illness or injury

Ex: The young athlete suffered a sprained ankle during the game, but with proper treatment and rehabilitation, she's on the mend and eager to get back on the field.
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in good health after a period of illness or injury

Ex: The accident left Peter with a broken leg, but thanks to a successful surgery and intensive rehabilitation, he was able to get back on his feet and resume his active lifestyle.
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aspirin
[名词]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

阿司匹林

阿司匹林

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold .**阿司匹林**常用于缓解普通感冒的症状。
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bandage
[名词]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

绷带, 包扎带

绷带, 包扎带

Ex: After the injury , the doctor instructed him to change the bandage daily to ensure proper healing .受伤后,医生指示他每天更换**绷带**以确保适当的愈合。
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medicine
[名词]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

药, 医学

药, 医学

Ex: The child refused to take the bitter-tasting medicine.孩子拒绝服用苦味的**药**。
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operation
[名词]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

手术

手术

Ex: Prior to the operation, the medical staff conducted several tests to assess the patient ’s overall health .在**手术**之前,医务人员进行了几项测试以评估患者的整体健康状况。
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pill
[名词]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

药丸, 药片

药丸, 药片

Ex: You should not take this pill on an empty stomach .你不应该空腹服用这种**药丸**。
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plaster
[名词]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

创可贴, 胶布

创可贴, 胶布

Ex: After the injection , the nurse placed a small plaster on his arm .注射后,护士在他的手臂上贴了一个小**创可贴**。
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plaster cast
[名词]

a cast made of a rigid material that holds a fractured bone in place and prevent movement

石膏, 石膏固定

石膏, 石膏固定

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test
[名词]

a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

医疗检查, 医学测试

医疗检查, 医学测试

Ex: They performed a biopsy test to examine the tissue for abnormalities .他们进行了活检**测试**以检查组织是否有异常。
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X-ray
[名词]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

X光片, X光图像

X光片, X光图像

Ex: The radiologist reviewed the X-ray images to diagnose the cause of the patient’s chronic pain.放射科医生查看了**X光**图像以诊断患者慢性疼痛的原因。
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to recover
[动词]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

恢复, 康复

恢复, 康复

Ex: With proper treatment , many people can recover from mental health challenges .通过适当的治疗,许多人可以从心理健康挑战中**恢复**。
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rest
[名词]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

休息,  歇息

休息, 歇息

Ex: The doctor advised him to take a lot of rest to recover quickly .医生建议他多**休息**以快速恢复。
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diet
[名词]

a set of food that is eaten to keep healthy, thin, etc.

饮食, 膳食

饮食, 膳食

Ex: The Mediterranean diet is known for its heart health benefits .地中海**饮食**以其对心脏健康的益处而闻名。
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prescription
[名词]

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

处方

处方

Ex: The prescription clearly states the dosage and frequency .**处方**清楚地说明了剂量和频率。
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stage
[名词]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

阶段, 步骤

阶段, 步骤

Ex: The play 's rehearsal stage is crucial for perfecting the performance .戏剧排练的**阶段**对于完善表演至关重要。
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剑桥英语: PET (B1 初级)
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