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Key Pets Vocabulary
animal
animal
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře, stvoření

zvíře, stvoření

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
to live
to live
[sloveso]

to have your home somewhere specific

bydlet, žít

bydlet, žít

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
fin
fin
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

ploutev, hřbetní ploutev

ploutev, hřbetní ploutev

tail
tail
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ocas, ocas zvířete

ocas, ocas zvířete

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
to swim
to swim
[sloveso]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

plavat, plavat

plavat, plavat

Ex: My sister swims every morning before breakfast. 
mouth
mouth
[Podstatné jméno]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

ústa

ústa

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
to breathe
to breathe
[sloveso]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

dýchat, nádech a výdech

dýchat, nádech a výdech

Ex: She breathes deeply to calm her nerves before the presentation. 
through
through
[předložka]

used to indicate the method or channel by which something is done

skrz, prostřednictvím

skrz, prostřednictvím

Ex: He found the answer through careful research. 
gill
gill
[Podstatné jméno]

an organ of a fish or an amphibian through which it can obtain the oxygen that is dissolved in water

žábry, dýchací orgán ryb

žábry, dýchací orgán ryb

sound
sound
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk

zvuk, hluk

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
quietly
quietly
[Příslovce]

in a way that produces little or no noise

tiše, neslyšně

tiše, neslyšně

Ex: She closed the door quietly to avoid waking the baby. 
scale
scale
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the thin hard plates that cover the surface of the body of a fish or reptile

šupina, šupiny

šupina, šupiny

Ex: The fish's scales shimmered in the sunlight as it leaped out of the water. 
orange
orange
[Přídavné jméno]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

oranžový, pomerančový

oranžový, pomerančový

Ex: He ate an orange carrot for a snack. 
spot
spot
[Podstatné jméno]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

skvrna, značka

skvrna, značka

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
stripe
stripe
[Podstatné jméno]

a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

pruh, čára

pruh, čára

Ex: She wore a sleek black dress with thin white stripes running down the sides. 
mixed
mixed
[Přídavné jméno]

consisting of different types of people or things combined together

smíšený,  rozmanitý

smíšený, rozmanitý

Ex: The film festival showcased a mixed selection of genres, appealing to a diverse audience. 
plant
plant
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

rostlina, vegetace

rostlina, vegetace

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
food
food
[Podstatné jméno]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potraviny

jídlo, potraviny

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
while
while
[Spojka]

used to indicate a period of time during which an action takes place or a state of affairs exists, often denoting simultaneous or concurrent events

zatímco, během

zatímco, během

Ex: The children played outside while the sun was shining. 
flake
flake
[Podstatné jméno]

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

vločka, úlomek

vločka, úlomek

pellet
pellet
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, rounded or cylindrical piece of material, often used as fuel, food, or ammunition

peleta, kulička

peleta, kulička

Ex: He fed the fish with tiny pellets of food. 
tiny
tiny
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely small

malinký, droboučký

malinký, droboučký

Ex: He found a tiny seashell on the beach. 
insect
insect
[Podstatné jméno]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

hmyz, brouk

hmyz, brouk

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
to grind
to grind
[sloveso]

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

mlít, drtit

mlít, drtit

Ex: She had to grind the coffee beans before brewing her morning coffee. 
slowly
slowly
[Příslovce]

at a pace that is not fast

pomalu, zvolna

pomalu, zvolna

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
to search
to search
[sloveso]

to try to find something or someone by carefully looking or investigating

hledat,  prohledávat

hledat, prohledávat

Ex: The detectives searched the area for evidence, meticulously examining every detail for clues. 
bowl
bowl
[Podstatné jméno]

a round, deep container with an open top, used for holding food or liquid

mísa, hluboký talíř

mísa, hluboký talíř

Ex: She filled the bowl with fresh fruit for breakfast. 
tank
tank
[Podstatné jméno]

a container with transparent sides used to keep and display fish, commonly known as an aquarium

akvárium, rybí nádrž

akvárium, rybí nádrž

Ex: He cleaned the fish tank every week. 
pond
pond
[Podstatné jméno]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

rybník, nádrž

rybník, nádrž

Ex: The tranquil pond reflected the colors of the surrounding trees and sky, creating a picturesque scene. 
clean
clean
[Přídavné jméno]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

čistý, sterilní

čistý, sterilní

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean. 
to need
to need
[sloveso]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

potřebovat, vyžadovat

potřebovat, vyžadovat

Ex: Do you need any help with your project? 
space
space
[Podstatné jméno]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

prostor,  místo

prostor, místo

Ex: There was no space left on the whiteboard to write additional notes. 
calm
calm
[Přídavné jméno]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

klidný, vyrovnaný

klidný, vyrovnaný

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
playful
playful
[Přídavné jméno]

cheerful and full of fun, enjoying activities that are light-hearted and amusing

hravý, žertovný

hravý, žertovný

Ex: Emily's playful personality brightens up any room she enters, always ready with a joke or a playful prank. 
feeling
feeling
[Podstatné jméno]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

pocit

pocit

Ex: The feeling of warmth from the sun on her skin filled her with comfort and contentment. 
circle
circle
[Podstatné jméno]

something approximating the shape of a circle

kruh, kolo

kruh, kolo

scared
scared
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling frightened or anxious

vystrašený, vyděšený

vystrašený, vyděšený

Ex: She was scared to walk alone in the dark. 
to hide
to hide
[sloveso]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

schovávat se, skrývat se

schovávat se, skrývat se

Ex: The cat often hides under the bed when it's scared. 
to [have] a baby

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
fry
fry
[Podstatné jméno]

a very young fish, especially one that has recently hatched

potěr, larva

potěr, larva

Ex: The pond was full of tiny trout fry in early spring. 
to grow
to grow
[sloveso]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

růst, vyrůst

růst, vyrůst

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of physical power

silný, mocný

silný, mocný

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
group
group
[Podstatné jméno]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

skupina, soubor

skupina, soubor

Ex: A group of children were playing in the park. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
pet
pet
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal such as a dog or cat that we keep and care for at home

domácí mazlíček, domácí zvíře

domácí mazlíček, domácí zvíře

Ex: In the pet store, you can find various types of pets, such as birds, rodents, and reptiles. 
to care for
to care for
[sloveso]

to provide treatment for or help a person or an animal that is sick or injured

pečovat, ošetřovat

pečovat, ošetřovat

Ex: The nurse cares for elderly patients at the hospital. 
beautiful
beautiful
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

krásný, nádherný

krásný, nádherný

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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