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Klíčová slovní zásoba pro domácí mazlíčky - Kočka

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Key Pets Vocabulary
claw
claw
[Podstatné jméno]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

dráp, spár

dráp, spár

Ex: The cat extended its sharp claws to defend itself. 
to scratch
to scratch
[sloveso]

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

škrábat, poškrábat

škrábat, poškrábat

Ex: The sharp rock accidentally scratched the surface of the car's paint. 
to balance
to balance
[sloveso]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

vyvážit, udržovat rovnováhu

vyvážit, udržovat rovnováhu

Ex: She managed to balance the tray of drinks as she walked across the room. 
calm
calm
[Přídavné jméno]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

klidný, vyrovnaný

klidný, vyrovnaný

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
playful
playful
[Přídavné jméno]

cheerful and full of fun, enjoying activities that are light-hearted and amusing

hravý, žertovný

hravý, žertovný

Ex: Emily's playful personality brightens up any room she enters, always ready with a joke or a playful prank. 
to purr
to purr
[sloveso]

(of cats) to make a prolonged low sound as a sign of content

předení

předení

Ex: After receiving a gentle stroke, the cat began to purr softly. 
scared
scared
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling frightened or anxious

vystrašený, vyděšený

vystrašený, vyděšený

Ex: She was scared to walk alone in the dark. 
to hide
to hide
[sloveso]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

schovávat se, skrývat se

schovávat se, skrývat se

Ex: The cat often hides under the bed when it's scared. 
to [have] a baby

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
kitten
kitten
[Podstatné jméno]

a young cat

kotě, mladá kočka

kotě, mladá kočka

to grow
to grow
[sloveso]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

růst, vyrůst

růst, vyrůst

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of physical power

silný, mocný

silný, mocný

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
quiet
quiet
[Přídavné jméno]

with little or no noise

tichý, klidný

tichý, klidný

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
bed
bed
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

postel, lůžko

postel, lůžko

Ex: I have a bedside table next to my bed for my books and glasses. 
chair
chair
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

židle

židle

Ex: I placed my bag on the empty chair next to me. 
sunny
sunny
[Přídavné jméno]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

slunečný, zářivý

slunečný, zářivý

Ex: It's a beautiful sunny day, perfect for a picnic in the park. 
to wash
to wash
[sloveso]

(of an animal) to clean itself or another animal by licking

mýt, lízat

mýt, lízat

Ex: The mother cat washed her kittens by gently licking their fur. 
tongue
tongue
[Podstatné jméno]

the soft movable part inside the mouth used for tasting something or speaking

jazyk, chuťový orgán

jazyk, chuťový orgán

Ex: Your tongue helps you taste different flavors like sweet and sour. 
clean
clean
[Přídavné jméno]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

čistý, sterilní

čistý, sterilní

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean. 
animal
animal
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře, stvoření

zvíře, stvoření

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
to live
to live
[sloveso]

to have your home somewhere specific

bydlet, žít

bydlet, žít

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
yard
yard
[Podstatné jméno]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

zahrada, dvůr

zahrada, dvůr

Ex: I saw a squirrel running across the yard. 
tail
tail
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ocas, ocas zvířete

ocas, ocas zvířete

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
mouth
mouth
[Podstatné jméno]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

ústa

ústa

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
to make
to make
[sloveso]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

vyrábět, tvořit

vyrábět, tvořit

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
sound
sound
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk

zvuk, hluk

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
to call
to call
[sloveso]

to give a name or title to someone or something

nazývat, jmenovat

nazývat, jmenovat

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
meow
meow
[Podstatné jméno]

the cry of a cat

mňoukání, mňau

mňoukání, mňau

loud
loud
[Přídavné jméno]

producing a sound or noise with high volume

hlasitý, hlučný

hlasitý, hlučný

Ex: He slammed the door with a loud bang. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

having a low volume

měkký, tichý

měkký, tichý

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
fur
fur
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

srst,  kožich

srst, kožich

Ex: The kitten's fur was so soft and silky to the touch. 
gray
gray
[Přídavné jméno]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

šedý, šedivý

šedý, šedivý

Ex: My grandmother's hair is gray. 
spot
spot
[Podstatné jméno]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

skvrna, značka

skvrna, značka

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
stripe
stripe
[Podstatné jméno]

a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

pruh, čára

pruh, čára

Ex: She wore a sleek black dress with thin white stripes running down the sides. 
mixed
mixed
[Přídavné jméno]

consisting of different types of people or things combined together

smíšený,  rozmanitý

smíšený, rozmanitý

Ex: The film festival showcased a mixed selection of genres, appealing to a diverse audience. 
meat
meat
[Podstatné jméno]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

maso, svalovina

maso, svalovina

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
fish
fish
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ryba, ryba

ryba, ryba

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
plant
plant
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

rostlina, vegetace

rostlina, vegetace

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
to chew
to chew
[sloveso]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

žvýkat, rozžvýkat

žvýkat, rozžvýkat

Ex: He chews his food slowly to aid digestion. 
slowly
slowly
[Příslovce]

at a pace that is not fast

pomalu, zvolna

pomalu, zvolna

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
pet
pet
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal such as a dog or cat that we keep and care for at home

domácí mazlíček, domácí zvíře

domácí mazlíček, domácí zvíře

Ex: In the pet store, you can find various types of pets, such as birds, rodents, and reptiles. 
to feel
to feel
[sloveso]

to give one a certain impression or sensation

cítit, vytvářet dojem

cítit, vytvářet dojem

Ex: Something about his story feels off, but I can't quite put my finger on it. 
safe
safe
[Přídavné jméno]

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

bezpečný, chráněný

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
to stay
to stay
[sloveso]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

zůstat, setrvat

zůstat, setrvat

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
close
close
[Přídavné jméno]

near in distance

blízký, sousední

blízký, sousední

Ex: The close proximity of the two houses made them ideal for neighbors. 
to jump
to jump
[sloveso]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

skákat,  skočit

skákat, skočit

Ex: He jumped over the puddle to avoid getting his shoes wet. 
high
high
[Příslovce]

at a great distance or elevation from the ground or a reference point

vysoko, ve výšce

vysoko, ve výšce

Ex: The birds circled high in the air before landing on the roof. 
to climb
to climb
[sloveso]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

šplhat, lézt

šplhat, lézt

Ex: They climbed the ropes during the outdoor adventure. 
sharp
sharp
[Přídavné jméno]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

ostrý, břitký

ostrý, břitký

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
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