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Slovníček tradičního oblečení - Dirndl

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Traditional Clothes Vocabulary
region
region
[Podstatné jméno]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

region, oblast

region, oblast

Ex: Different regions of the country experience varying weather patterns. 
charming
charming
[Přídavné jméno]

having an attractive and pleasing quality

okouzlující, půvabný

okouzlující, půvabný

Ex: Despite her simple attire, there was something undeniably charming about her natural beauty. 
rural
rural
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

venkovský, rustikální

venkovský, rustikální

Ex: He grew up in a rural village surrounded by farmland and forests. 
community
community
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people who live in the same area

komunita, společenství

komunita, společenství

Ex: The local community came together to organize a charity fundraiser. 
commonly
commonly
[Příslovce]

in most cases; as a standard or norm

běžně,  obecně

běžně, obecně

Ex: The plant is commonly referred to as "lady's slipper." 
proudly
proudly
[Příslovce]

with a sense of satisfaction, honor, or deep pleasure in one's achievements or identity

hrdě

hrdě

Ex: She proudly showed off her diploma to her family. 
identity
identity
[Podstatné jméno]

the unique personality that persists within an individual

identita, osobnost

identita, osobnost

Ex: The book explores the theme of identity in a rapidly changing world. 
peasant
peasant
[Podstatné jméno]

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

rolník, zemědělec

rolník, zemědělec

Ex: The peasant worked tirelessly in the fields, cultivating crops to feed his family and sell at the market. 
servant
servant
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who does the housework as a job

sluha, domácí pracovník

sluha, domácí pracovník

Ex: The servant prepared breakfast and tidied up the house before the family woke up. 
to consist of
to consist of
[sloveso]

to be formed from particular parts or things

skládat se z, být tvořen z

skládat se z, být tvořen z

Ex: The salad consists of fresh greens, tomatoes, and a zesty vinaigrette. 
fitted
fitted
[Přídavné jméno]

(of clothes) made in a way that closely covers the body

přiléhavý, padnoucí

přiléhavý, padnoucí

Ex: The fitted dress hugged her curves perfectly, accentuating her figure. 
bodice
bodice
[Podstatné jméno]

the upper part of a woman's dress covering the back and chest down to the waist

živůtek, horní část šatů

živůtek, horní část šatů

apron
apron
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of clothing that is tied around the waist which protects the front part of the body from stains, dirt, etc. when working

zástěra, pracovní zástěra

zástěra, pracovní zástěra

Ex: The baker wore a flour-dusted apron while kneading dough, ensuring her clothes stayed clean. 
fashionable
fashionable
[Přídavné jméno]

following the latest or the most popular styles and trends in a specific period

módní, trendy

módní, trendy

Ex: She always stays fashionable by keeping up with the latest trends and incorporating them into her wardrobe. 
working-class
working-class
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to individuals or families who work in manual or non-managerial jobs, usually earning modest incomes and facing financial challenges

dělnické třídy, dělnický

dělnické třídy, dělnický

Ex: The working-class family lived in a modest apartment and relied on steady employment for income. 
to celebrate
to celebrate
[sloveso]

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

oslavovat, slavit

oslavovat, slavit

Ex: Every year, they celebrate their anniversary by going out for a romantic dinner. 
heritage
heritage
[Podstatné jméno]

the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

dědictví, kulturní dědictví

dědictví, kulturní dědictví

Ex: The festival celebrates our cultural heritage with traditional dances and music. 
background
background
[Podstatné jméno]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

minulost, životopis

minulost, životopis

Ex: During the interview, they asked about my educational background. 
fine
fine
[Přídavné jméno]

showing high quality, elegance, or achievement

jemný, vynikající

jemný, vynikající

Ex: The artist's fine brushwork resulted in a masterpiece admired by all. 
fabric
fabric
[Podstatné jméno]

cloth that is made by weaving cotton yarn, silk, etc., which is used in making clothes

látka, textilie

látka, textilie

Ex: The dress was made from a luxurious silk fabric that shimmered in the light. 
lace
lace
[Podstatné jméno]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

krajka, paličkování

krajka, paličkování

Ex: She adorned her wedding gown with beautiful lace, giving it a timeless and elegant look. 
tight-fitting
tight-fitting
[Přídavné jméno]

being snug and covering the body closely

přiléhavý, těsně přiléhající

přiléhavý, těsně přiléhající

puffed
puffed
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a garment part) gathered or inflated to create a rounded, voluminous shape

nafouklý, nařasený

nafouklý, nařasený

Ex: Her dress had puffed sleeves that gave it a vintage look. 
sleeve
sleeve
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of an item of clothing that completely or partly covers one's arm

rukáv, manžeta

rukáv, manžeta

Ex: She rolled up her sleeve to reveal the tattoo. 
various
various
[Přídavné jméno]

several and of different types or kinds

různé, rozmanité

různé, rozmanité

Ex: The store sells various types of fruits and vegetables. 
decorated
decorated
[Přídavné jméno]

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

ozdobený, dekorovaný

ozdobený, dekorovaný

essential
essential
[Přídavné jméno]

very necessary for a particular purpose or situation

podstatný, nezbytný

podstatný, nezbytný

Ex: Adequate nutrition is essential for overall health and well-being. 
bow
bow
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of decorative cloth tied in a bowknot

mašle, stužka

mašle, stužka

Ex: She added a bright red bow to her ponytail, giving her hairstyle a playful touch. 
engaged
engaged
[Přídavné jméno]

having formally agreed to marry someone

zasnoubený

zasnoubený

Ex: The engaged couple spent months planning their wedding. 
at a glance
at a glance
[fráze]

with a quick look or observation, often without going into detail

Ex: At a glance, the report seems well-organized, but it needs more depth. 
to vary
to vary
[sloveso]

to experience change, often in response to different situations or conditions

měnit se, lišit se

měnit se, lišit se

Ex: The color of the chameleon's skin can vary to match its surroundings. 
floral
floral
[Přídavné jméno]

resembling or reminding one of flowers through visual patterns, designs, or impressions

květinový, florální

květinový, florální

Ex: She wore a floral print sundress that looked like it was covered in daisies. 
to differ
to differ
[sloveso]

to be different from something or someone

lišit se, být odlišný

lišit se, být odlišný

Ex: His opinion on the matter differs significantly from that of his colleagues. 
durable
durable
[Přídavné jméno]

able to resist wear, damage, or decay

odolný, trvanlivý

odolný, trvanlivý

Ex: The boots are durable and suitable for rough terrain. 
satin
satin
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of very smooth fabric with a glossy surface

satin, lesklá tkanina

satin, lesklá tkanina

embroidery
embroidery
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

vyšívání

vyšívání

Ex: She spent hours perfecting her embroidery skills, creating intricate floral designs on a linen tablecloth. 
man-made
man-made
[Přídavné jméno]

created by humans rather than occurring naturally in the environment

umělý, vyrobený člověkem

umělý, vyrobený člověkem

Ex: The lake is man-made, not natural. 
affordable
affordable
[Přídavné jméno]

having a price that a person can pay without experiencing financial difficulties

dostupný, přijatelný

dostupný, přijatelný

Ex: The new housing development offers affordable apartments for low-income families. 
to adapt
to adapt
[sloveso]

to adjust oneself to fit into a new environment or situation

přizpůsobit se, adaptovat se

přizpůsobit se, adaptovat se

Ex: After moving abroad, he had to quickly adapt to the local culture. 
to [come] to life

to become more vivid or exciting, as if something were suddenly alive or real

beer
beer
[Podstatné jméno]

a drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain

pivo

pivo

Ex: They tasted different types of beer during the brewery tour. 
regional
regional
[Přídavné jméno]

involving a particular region or geographic area

regionální, místní

regionální, místní

Ex: Regional conflicts can arise over territorial disputes or resource allocation. 
to honor
to honor
[sloveso]

to show a lot of respect for someone or something

ctít, projevovat úctu

ctít, projevovat úctu

Ex: Families may honor their heritage by preserving and passing down cultural traditions. 
revival
revival
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of bringing something back into active use, attention, or importance after a period of decline or obscurity

oživení, renesance

oživení, renesance

Ex: The renovation project sparked a revival of interest in the historic building. 
frequently
frequently
[Příslovce]

regularly and with short time in between

častě, pravidelně

častě, pravidelně

Ex: He checks his email frequently throughout the day. 
old habits die hard

used to suggest that changing deeply ingrained habits can be difficult due to the comfort and familiarity associated with them

Ex: Even though he had retired, John still woke up early every morning because old habits die hard. 
beloved
beloved
[Přídavné jméno]

dearly loved and cherished

milovaný, drahý

milovaný, drahý

Ex: The elderly couple held hands, symbolizing their beloved bond of many years. 
current
current
[Přídavné jméno]

commonly accepted, used, or supported by the general public

aktuální, módní

aktuální, módní

Ex: These fashion trend are no longer current. 
trend
trend
[Podstatné jméno]

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

trend, móda

trend, móda

Ex: This trend has influenced how people dress at work. 
flowy
flowy
[Přídavné jméno]

(particularly of clothing or hair) hanging loosely or flowing freely

proudící, vlající

proudící, vlající

iconic
iconic
[Přídavné jméno]

widely recognized and regarded as a symbol of a particular time, place, or culture

ikonský, symbolický

ikonský, symbolický

Ex: He gave an iconic performance that will be remembered for years. 
old school
old school
[fráze]

adhering to traditional values, methods, or styles

v tradičním stylu, po staru

v tradičním stylu, po staru

Ex: Despite the rise of digital media, some people still prefer the old-school charm of reading physical books. 
at the same time
at the same time
[Příslovce]

in a manner where two or more things happen together

ve stejnou dobu, současně

ve stejnou dobu, současně

Ex: They both spoke at the same time, causing confusion in the conversation. 
date
date
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who accompanies another individual in a romantic or social context

rande, doprovod

rande, doprovod

Ex: She went to the prom with her date, wearing a beautiful gown and corsage. 
to [make] sense

to be understandable in a way that is reasonable

Ex: Her explanation didn't make sense to me; I couldn't understand why she made that decision. 
context
context
[Podstatné jméno]

the set of facts or circumstances surrounding a situation or event that provide clarity and understanding

kontext, rámec

kontext, rámec

Ex: The context of the negotiations changed drastically after the new regulations were introduced. 
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