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Slovníček tradičního oblečení - Kilt

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Traditional Clothes Vocabulary
to introduce
to introduce
[sloveso]

to bring something new to a place or situation where it was not before, especially in a way that grabs people's attention or interest

představit, zavést

představit, zavést

Ex: The chef introduced a unique dish to the menu, surprising customers with exotic flavors. 
the public eye
the public eye
[Podstatné jméno]

the attention and observation of the general public or media

oko veřejnosti, pozornost veřejnosti

oko veřejnosti, pozornost veřejnosti

Ex: Her new book release thrust her back into the public eye. 

Vydání její nové knihy ji opět vrátilo do centra pozornosti.

today
today
[Podstatné jméno]

the immediate period we are experiencing

dnes, dnešní den

dnes, dnešní den

Ex: Let's focus on today and not worry about what's coming next. 
feature
feature
[Podstatné jméno]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

vlastnost, funkce

vlastnost, funkce

Ex: The new smartphone boasts a high-resolution screen as its standout feature. 
stripe
stripe
[Podstatné jméno]

a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

pruh, čára

pruh, čára

Ex: The classic navy and white striped shirt is a timeless wardrobe staple. 

Klasická námořnická a bílá pruhovaná košile je nadčasový šatníkový základ.

to weave
to weave
[sloveso]

to make cloth by interlacing threads or yarn over and under one another

tkát,  plést

tkát, plést

Ex: He spent several months weaving the large tapestry. 
in use
in use
[Přídavné jméno]

currently serving a practical purpose or function

v provozu, používaný

v provozu, používaný

Ex: The currency remained in use until the late nineteenth century. 
homeland
homeland
[Podstatné jméno]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

vlast, domovina

vlast, domovina

Ex: He fought for the protection of his homeland, valuing its history and traditions. 

Bojoval za ochranu své vlasti, vážil si její historie a tradic.

to [take] pride in {sb/sth}

to feel a strong sense of happiness and satisfaction because of someone's achievements or something's qualities

Ex: The organization took pride in their volunteers without excessively promoting their contributions. 
ancestor
ancestor
[Podstatné jméno]

a person from whom someone is descended, especially one who lived many generations ago

předek,  praotec

předek, praotec

Ex: He traced one ancestor back to a small village in northern France. 
Rome was not built in a day

used to emphasize that significant achievements or accomplishments require time, effort, and patience, and cannot be completed quickly or easily

Velké úspěchy vyžadují čas a úsilí

Velké úspěchy vyžadují čas a úsilí

Ex: She reminded herself that learning a new language takes time—Rome was not built in a day. 
illegal
illegal
[Přídavné jméno]

forbidden by or against the law

nelegální

nelegální

Ex: They were accused of carrying out illegal activities. 
government
government
[Podstatné jméno]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

vláda, správa

vláda, správa

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
to [pass] a law

to officially establish a new rule or regulation within the legal system

Ex: Passing a law can involve multiple stages, including committee review and public hearings. 
to crack down on

to take decisive measures to enforce rules or laws

podniknout rozhodná opatření k prosazení pravidel nebo zákonů, tvrdě zakročit proti porušování pravidel

podniknout rozhodná opatření k prosazení pravidel nebo zákonů, tvrdě zakročit proti porušování pravidel

Ex: The traffic police announced a campaign to crack down on speeding and reckless driving in residential areas. 

Dopravní policie oznámila kampaň na potlačení překračování rychlosti a bezohledné jízdy v obytných oblastech.

ban
ban
[Podstatné jméno]

an official rule that prohibits someone from certain activities, behaviors, or goods

zákaz

zákaz

Ex: The government announced a ban on single-use plastic bags to reduce environmental pollution. 
to [make] a comeback

to return to a position of success, influence or popularity after experiencing a decline or setback

vrátit se na výsluní, znovu uspět

vrátit se na výsluní, znovu uspět

Ex: Nobody expected the team to make such an impressive comeback. 

Nikdo nečekal, že se tým tak působivě vrátí.

to [make] waves

to cause strong reactions, disruption, or noticeable change, especially in a social, professional, or public situation

Ex: The young journalist made waves with her investigation. 
traditional
traditional
[Přídavné jméno]

rooted in longstanding customs, practices, or beliefs specific to a particular group, family, religion, or culture

tradiční, obvyklý

tradiční, obvyklý

Ex: In her family, it’s traditional to celebrate New Year's Eve with a special meal and close friends. 

V její rodině je tradicí slavit Silvestra zvláštním jídlem a blízkými přáteli.

garment
garment
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual piece of clothing

oděv, oblečení

oděv, oblečení

Ex: Workers folded each finished garment and placed it in a box. 
knee-length
knee-length
[Přídavné jméno]

extending to the knee

délka ke kolenům, až ke kolenům

délka ke kolenům, až ke kolenům

clothing
clothing
[Podstatné jméno]

clothes considered collectively, especially those of a particular type or used for a particular purpose

oděv,  oblečení

oděv, oblečení

Ex: Warm clothing is essential during the winter months. 
to carry
to carry
[sloveso]

to possess or exhibit a particular quality, attribute, or result

nést, mít

nést, mít

Ex: The new social media platform aims to carry innovative features such as real-time collaboration. 
pride
pride
[Podstatné jméno]

a sense of self-respect, dignity, or personal worth

hrdost, důstojnost

hrdost, důstojnost

Ex: She felt pride after completing the marathon. 
over the years
over the years
[Příslovce]

throughout a period of several years

v průběhu let, s roky

v průběhu let, s roky

Ex: The building has deteriorated over the years. 

Budova se v průběhu let zhoršila.

to [hold] a place

to have importance or value within a particular field, group, or context

Ex: That memory still holds a place in her heart. 
to go back
to go back
[sloveso]

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

sahají, vracet se

sahají, vracet se

Ex: The local library's archives go back to the founding of the town. 

Archivy místní knihovny sahají až k založení města.

to wrap
to wrap
[sloveso]

to wind or arrange something around another person or object

omotat,  zabalit

omotat, zabalit

Ex: The vine had wrapped itself around the old fence. 
blanket
blanket
[Podstatné jméno]

a large piece of thick cloth used especially on a bed to keep someone warm

Ex: Sarah wrapped herself in a warm blanket while watching television. 
especially
especially
[Příslovce]

to an extent or degree that is greater than usual

zvláště, obzvláště

zvláště, obzvláště

Ex: The restaurant is known for its seafood, but the pasta dishes are especially delightful. 

Restaurace je známá svými mořskými plody, ale těstovinová jídla jsou obzvláště lahodná.

countryside
countryside
[Podstatné jméno]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

venkov, venkovská oblast

venkov, venkovská oblast

Ex: They enjoyed taking long walks in the peaceful countryside. 
flexibility
flexibility
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to change or adapt easily to different needs, conditions, or circumstances

flexibilita, přizpůsobivost

flexibilita, přizpůsobivost

Ex: We need some flexibility because the schedule may change at short notice. 
pleat
pleat
[Podstatné jméno]

a kind of fold in a piece of cloth that is doubled over on itself and fixed in its place

záhyb, plisování

záhyb, plisování

tartan
tartan
[Podstatné jméno]

a woolen fabric patterned with lines and squares, originally from Scotland

tartan, skotská látka

tartan, skotská látka

clan
clan
[Podstatné jméno]

a large group of people who are related to each other

klan, velká rodina

klan, velká rodina

Ex: The wedding was a grand event, attended by members of the clan from all over the country. 
background
background
[Podstatné jméno]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

minulost, životopis

minulost, životopis

Ex: During the interview, they asked about my educational background. 
to pass down
to pass down
[sloveso]

to transfer something to the next generation or another person

předat něco další generaci nebo jiné osobě, odkázat něco jiné osobě

předat něco další generaci nebo jiné osobě, odkázat něco jiné osobě

Ex: She plans to pass her wedding dress down to her daughter. 

Plánuje předat svatební šaty své dceři.

generation
generation
[Podstatné jméno]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

generace, generace

generace, generace

Ex: The older generation often reminisces about life before smartphones became ubiquitous. 
to hang
to hang
[sloveso]

to be positioned in a way that the top part is fixed or connected to something, but the bottom part can move freely without touching the ground

viset, být zavěšen

viset, být zavěšen

Ex: The old clock hung on the wall, its pendulum swinging back and forth with each passing second. 
buckle
buckle
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of metal or plastic with a hinged pin that is used for fastening a belt, bag, shoe, etc.

přezka, spona

přezka, spona

Ex: She admired the intricate design on the buckle of her new handbag, which was shaped like a delicate flower. 

Obdivovala složitý design na přezce své nové kabelky, která měla tvar jemné květiny.

sock
sock
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft item of clothing we wear on our feet

ponožka

ponožka

Ex: He wore thick woolen socks to keep his feet cozy in the snow. 
knife
knife
[Podstatné jméno]

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

nůž, čepel

nůž, čepel

Ex: He carefully peeled the apple with a sharp knife. 
when in Rome, do as the Romans do

used to advise individuals to adapt to local customs and practices when in an unfamiliar situation or culture

Na novém místě se přizpůsob místním zvykům

Na novém místě se přizpůsob místním zvykům

Ex: I was surprised to learn that in Japan, it's customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home, but as the saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 
to attend
to attend
[sloveso]

to be present at a meeting, event, conference, etc.

zúčastnit se, být přítomen

zúčastnit se, být přítomen

Ex: More than two hundred people attended the conference. 
to follow
to follow
[sloveso]

to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

následovat, dodržovat

následovat, dodržovat

Ex: She follows a vegan lifestyle, avoiding all animal products. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
casual
casual
[Přídavné jméno]

informal and relaxed rather than strict, formal, or ceremonial

neformální

neformální

Ex: Their office environment is friendly and casual. 
gathering
gathering
[Podstatné jméno]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

setkání, shromáždění

setkání, shromáždění

Ex: Their annual gathering brings former classmates together every summer. 
appreciation
appreciation
[Podstatné jméno]

sensitive recognition and enjoyment of the qualities or value of art, beauty, or similar things

ocenění,  vnímavost

ocenění, vnímavost

Ex: Years of traveling gave Marcus a greater appreciation of architecture. 
to inspire
to inspire
[sloveso]

to give rise to an idea, work, action, or creation

Ex: His research inspired further studies in the field. 
to experiment
to experiment
[sloveso]

to try something new or test an idea, method, or process to discover its effect, outcome, or validity

experimentovat, zkoušet

experimentovat, zkoušet

Ex: He decided to experiment with a new workout routine to improve his strength. 
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