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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 8-9) - Zvířata

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související se zvířaty, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
burrow
burrow
[Podstatné jméno]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

nora, doupě

nora, doupě

Ex: The rabbit disappeared into its burrow, seeking refuge from the approaching storm. 
canine
canine
[Podstatné jméno]

a member of the dog family, including domestic dogs, wolves, foxes, and related animals

pes, psovitý

pes, psovitý

Ex: The German Shepherd, a popular canine breed, is often employed in police work due to its intelligence and loyalty. 
cetacean
cetacean
[Podstatné jméno]

a marine mammal that belongs to the group known as Cetacea, which comprises whales, dolphins, and porpoises

kytovec, mořský savec patřící do řádu kytovců

kytovec, mořský savec patřící do řádu kytovců

Ex: Cetaceans, including whales, dolphins, and porpoises, are a group of marine mammals adapted for life in the ocean. 
brood
brood
[Podstatné jméno]

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

snůška, potomstvo

snůška, potomstvo

Ex: The mother hen clucked softly to her brood of chicks, guiding them to a patch of grass for foraging. 
omnivore
omnivore
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that eats both plant and animal matter

všežed, omnivor

všežed, omnivor

Ex: Bears are omnivores, consuming berries as well as fish. 
fang
fang
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, pointed tooth found in carnivorous animals, used for biting, gripping, and tearing flesh

špičáky, ostré zuby

špičáky, ostré zuby

Ex: The lion's sharp fangs help it catch and kill prey. 
pincer
pincer
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

klepeto, kleště

klepeto, kleště

Ex: The crab scuttled across the sand, its powerful pincers snapping defensively at any perceived threat. 
pelt
pelt
[Podstatné jméno]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

kůže, kožešina

kůže, kožešina

Ex: The hunter proudly displayed the pelt of the wolf he had captured, its thick fur a testament to its strength and resilience. 
shoal
shoal
[Podstatné jméno]

a large number of fish swimming together

hejno, roj

hejno, roj

Ex: As the fishermen approached, they noticed a massive shoal of shimmering sardines swirling beneath the surface of the water. 
fauna
fauna
[Podstatné jméno]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna, zvířata

fauna, zvířata

Ex: Exploring the lush forest, we encountered a remarkable fauna of colorful birds, elusive mammals, and vibrant insects. 
crepuscular
crepuscular
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

soumračný, večerní

soumračný, večerní

Ex: The crepuscular deer emerged from the forest as the sun began to set, grazing peacefully in the meadow. 
ectothermic
ectothermic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or denoting animals that regulate their body temperature by external sources, such as the surrounding environment

ektotermní, studenokrevný

ektotermní, studenokrevný

Ex: Snakes are ectothermic animals, relying on the warmth of their surroundings to regulate their body temperature. 
endothermic
endothermic
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally

endotermní, teplokrevný

endotermní, teplokrevný

equine
equine
[Přídavné jméno]

having characteristics, appearance, or behavior similar to a horse

koňský, koňovitý

koňský, koňovitý

Ex: The veterinarian specializes in equine mThe dancer moved with equine grace across the stage.edicine, providing healthcare services for horses. 
oviparous
oviparous
[Přídavné jméno]

producing eggs that develop and hatch outside the body

vejcorodý, kladoucí vejce

vejcorodý, kladoucí vejce

Ex: Birds are oviparous, laying eggs that incubate externally until hatching. 
arboreal
arboreal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

stromový, žijící na stromech

stromový, žijící na stromech

Ex: Arboreal snakes like green tree pythons can expertly maneuver through foliage and ascend even the tallest tree trunks to hunt small birds and mammals. 
piscivorous
piscivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

feeding primarily on fish

rybožravý, živící se převážně rybami

rybožravý, živící se převážně rybami

Ex: The osprey is a piscivorous bird, known for its exceptional fishing skills. 
simian
simian
[Přídavné jméno]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

opicí, opičák

opicí, opičák

Ex: The scientist observed simian behavior in the primate research facility, noting similarities in social interactions and communication among the monkeys. 
tame
tame
[Přídavné jméno]

brought from a wild state under human control or accustomed to humans

zkrocený, ochočený

zkrocený, ochočený

Ex: The lion was surprisingly tame after years in captivity. 
terrestrial
terrestrial
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or living on land, rather than in the sea or air

pozemský, kontinentální

pozemský, kontinentální

Ex: The exploration team is studying both marine and terrestrial ecosystems on the island. 
bovine
bovine
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or characteristic of cows or cattle

hovězí, vztahující se k dobytku

hovězí, vztahující se k dobytku

Ex: The pastoral scene featured a group of bovine creatures peacefully grazing in the meadow. 
avian
avian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or characteristic of birds

ptačí, vztahující se k ptákům

ptačí, vztahující se k ptákům

Ex: Ornithologists study avian behavior and migratory patterns to understand bird species. 
nocturnal
nocturnal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

noční

noční

Ex: The zoo had a special exhibit featuring nocturnal animals, with dim lighting to mimic their natural environment. 
diurnal
diurnal
[Přídavné jméno]

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

denní, aktivní během dne

denní, aktivní během dne

Ex: Most birds are diurnal, chirping and foraging for food as soon as the sun rises. 
insectivorous
insectivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects

hmyzožravý, živící se hmyzem

hmyzožravý, živící se hmyzem

Ex: Bats are often considered insectivorous mammals, as they primarily consume insects during their nightly hunts. 
to camouflage
to camouflage
[sloveso]

to blend in with the surroundings to avoid being seen or detected

maskovat se,  splynout

maskovat se, splynout

Ex: The lizard camouflages itself by changing its skin color. 
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