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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 8-9) - Zvířata

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související se zvířaty, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku General Training IELTS.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
burrow
[Podstatné jméno]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

nor, díra

nor, díra

Ex: Moles create burrow networks underground , making it difficult for gardeners to maintain their lawns .
canine
[Podstatné jméno]

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

pes, člen psovité rodiny

pes, člen psovité rodiny

Ex: Wolves , a canine species , exhibit complex social structures and hunting strategies that fascinate wildlife biologists .
cetacean
[Podstatné jméno]

a marine mammal that belongs to the group known as Cetacea, which comprises whales, dolphins, and porpoises

cetacean, cétacean

cetacean, cétacean

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial for cetaceans from threats such as habitat degradation , pollution , and entanglement in fishing gear .
brood
[Podstatné jméno]

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

hnízdo, vychování

hnízdo, vychování

Ex: The birdwatchers were thrilled to spot an owl with brood of fledglings perched high in the treetops .
omnivore
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal or person that feeds on a wide range of both plants and meat

omnivor, všežravec

omnivor, všežravec

Ex: The panda is a omnivore, consuming bamboo shoots as well as small animals .
fang
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

tesák, klíčák

tesák, klíčák

Ex: The zookeeper explained that the lionfangs are crucial for hunting and securing a firm grip on its prey .
pincer
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

klíč, pincet

klíč, pincet

Ex: While exploring the tide pools , the children were cautious of the small crabspincers, which could deliver a sharp pinch if provoked .
pelt
[Podstatné jméno]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

kožešina, pelt

kožešina, pelt

Ex: Conservation efforts aim to combat poaching and regulate the trade in pelts to protect vulnerable species and preserve biodiversity .
shoal
[Podstatné jméno]

a large number of fish swimming together

hejno, štěrkovec

hejno, štěrkovec

Ex: Seabirds dove into the water , eager to feast on the shoal of anchovies migrating along the coast .
fauna
[Podstatné jméno]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

fauna, živočichové

fauna, živočichové

Ex: Climate change poses a threat to the fauna, endangering species like polar bears and Arctic foxes .
crepuscular
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

šerožijní, svítání a soumrak aktivní

šerožijní, svítání a soumrak aktivní

Ex: Wildlife photographers set up their cameras before sunrise , eager to capture the elusive beauty crepuscular creatures in their natural habitats .
ectothermic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or denoting animals that regulate their body temperature by external sources, such as the surrounding environment

ektotermní, chladnokrevný

ektotermní, chladnokrevný

Ex: Insects , ectothermic, are highly dependent on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .
endothermic
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally

endotermní, teplokrevný

endotermní, teplokrevný

equine
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to horses or members of the horse family

koňský, equinární

koňský, equinární

Ex: Equine nutrition plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and well-being of horses .
oviparous
[Přídavné jméno]

producing eggs that develop and hatch outside the body

způsobující kladení vajec, vejcorodý

způsobující kladení vajec, vejcorodý

Ex: Oviparous reproduction is common among many invertebrates , including insects and arachnids .
arboreal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

arboreální, stromový

arboreální, stromový

Ex: As agile arboreal reptiles, many lizard species in tropical forests exhibit long tails and limbs adapted for grasping to efficiently traverse the layered tangles of branches.
piscivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

feeding primarily on fish

piscivorní, rybožravý

piscivorní, rybožravý

Ex: Piscivorous reptiles , such as crocodiles , hunt fish in aquatic habitats .
simian
[Přídavné jméno]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

simianí, opičí

simianí, opičí

Ex: A genetic mutation resulted in simian-like facial features in the newborn baby, prompting further study by medical researchers.
tame
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an animal) fit to live with people and not afraid of them

pokročilý, odolný

pokročilý, odolný

Ex: At the wildlife sanctuary , some animals had tame due to their regular interactions with the caregivers .
terrestrial
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or living on land, rather than in the sea or air

terestrický, zemský

terestrický, zemský

Ex: Scientists terrestrial biomes to understand how different climates and terrains affect the distribution of land-based organisms .
bovine
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or characteristic of cows or cattle

bovinný, skotový

bovinný, skotový

Ex: Ranchers employ various bovine management techniques to ensure the efficient and ethical care of their livestock.
avian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or characteristic of birds

ptákový, ptačí

ptákový, ptačí

Ex: avian respiratory system is highly efficient , allowing birds to extract oxygen during both inhalation and exhalation .
nocturnal
[Přídavné jméno]

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

noční, nocturnální

noční, nocturnální

Ex: Mosquitoes are nocturnal pests , becoming most active after dusk .
diurnal
[Přídavné jméno]

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

denní, diurnální

denní, diurnální

Ex: Hikers diurnal adventures , taking advantage of daylight to explore trails and enjoy nature .
insectivorous
[Přídavné jméno]

feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects

hmyzožravý, insectivorní

hmyzožravý, insectivorní

Ex: Anteaters are insectivorous mammals , using their long tongues to feed on ants and termites .
to camouflage
[sloveso]

to make or become undetectable by resembling the color or shape of a surrounding

kamuflovat, maskovat

kamuflovat, maskovat

Ex: The stick insect resembles a twig , allowing it camouflage among branches and foliage to avoid detection by predators .
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