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Základní 2 - Lingvistické prvky

Zde se naučíte několik anglických slovíček o lingvistických prvcích, jako jsou „slovo“, „příslovce“ a „fráze“, připravené pro studenty základního stupně.

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Elementary 2
several
[Člen]

used to refer to a number of things or people, more than two but not many

několik, mnoho

několik, mnoho

Ex: She received several invitations to different events this weekend.
which
[zájmeno]

used to ask or talk about one or more members of a group of things or people, when we are not sure about it or about them

který, jaký

který, jaký

Ex: I can't remember which book I lent to Sarah.
whenever
[Spojka]

at any or every time

kdykoli, kdykoliv

kdykoli, kdykoliv

Ex: You can call whenever you need assistance .
across
[Příslovce]

from one side to the other side of something

napříč, přes

napříč, přes

Ex: The river was too wide to paddle across.
grammar
[Podstatné jméno]

the study or use of words and the way they are put together or changed to make sentences

gramatika, syntax

gramatika, syntax

Ex: We studied verb tenses in grammar class today .
letter
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the characters in the alphabet that stand for a sound

písmeno, písmenná značka

písmeno, písmenná značka

Ex: The teacher told me to write letter clearly .
word
[Podstatné jméno]

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

slovo, výraz

slovo, výraz

Ex: Understanding word in a sentence helps with comprehension .
phrase
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of words put together in a meaningful way

fráze, výraz

fráze, výraz

Ex: She was confused by phrase " break a leg , " until she learned it 's a way to wish someone good luck .
adverb
[Podstatné jméno]

a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb

příslovce, příslovce (slovní druh)

příslovce, příslovce (slovní druh)

Ex: The teacher asked the students to list down adverbs for homework .
wherever
[Spojka]

to, in, or at any place

kdekoliv, kamkoliv

kdekoliv, kamkoliv

Ex: He enjoys taking wherever he goes .
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