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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Vědců - Thomas Edison

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
business
business
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

podnikání, firma

podnikání, firma

Ex: Her passion for photography led her to start a business. 
hard work
hard work
[Podstatné jméno]

a great deal of effort or endurance put into achieving a specific goal or task

tvrdá práce, vytrvalé úsilí

tvrdá práce, vytrvalé úsilí

Ex: Cultivating a beautiful garden requires consistent watering, pruning, and planting—true hard work for any green-thumbed enthusiast. 
hearing
hearing
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to hear voices or sounds through the ears

sluch

sluch

Ex: His hearing was exceptionally acute, allowing him to detect even faint sounds in the forest. 
inventor
inventor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

vynálezce, tvůrce

vynálezce, tvůrce

Ex: Thomas Edison is renowned as an inventor for creating the electric light bulb. 
the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
sibling
sibling
[Podstatné jméno]

one's brother or sister

bratr nebo sestra, sourozenec

bratr nebo sestra, sourozenec

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sibling and talks to her every day. 
curious
curious
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) interested in learning and knowing about things

zvědavý, zainteresovaný

zvědavý, zainteresovaný

Ex: She's so curious; she always asks questions and loves to explore new topics. 
to experiment
to experiment
[sloveso]

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

experimentovat, provádět experimenty

experimentovat, provádět experimenty

Ex: Researchers experiment on various plant species to study their growth patterns. 
to invent
to invent
[sloveso]

to make or design something that did not exist before

vynalézt, vytvořit

vynalézt, vytvořit

Ex: Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb, revolutionizing illumination. 
to sell
to sell
[sloveso]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

prodat, obchodovat

prodat, obchodovat

Ex: Are you planning to sell your house in the near future? 
newspaper
newspaper
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

noviny, deník

noviny, deník

Ex: I enjoy doing the crossword puzzle in the newspaper to challenge my brain. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratoř, lab

laboratoř, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
baggage
baggage
[Podstatné jméno]

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

zavazadla

zavazadla

Ex: After a mix-up at the airport, he ended up with someone else's baggage. 
experiment
experiment
[Podstatné jméno]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

pokus

pokus

Ex: The scientists conducted an experiment to test their new hypothesis. 
invention
invention
[Podstatné jméno]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

vynález

vynález

Ex: The invention of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. 
phonograph
phonograph
[Podstatné jméno]

machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically

fonograf, gramofon

fonograf, gramofon

machine
machine
[Podstatné jméno]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

stroj, zařízení

stroj, zařízení

Ex: The factory installed new machines to increase production efficiency. 
to record
to record
[sloveso]

to capture sound or a performance in a format that can be reproduced or broadcast later

nahrávat, zaznamenávat

nahrávat, zaznamenávat

Ex: Right now, the reporter is recording an interview with the celebrity. 
to play back
to play back
[sloveso]

to listen to or watch something again after recording it

přehrát, pustit znovu

přehrát, pustit znovu

Ex: As soon as they finished filming the scene, they played it back to check for any errors. 
light bulb
light bulb
[Podstatné jméno]

a rounded glass that is inside an electric lamp and from which light shines

žárovka, lampa

žárovka, lampa

Ex: He replaced the burnt-out light bulb in the ceiling fixture with a new one. 
electric
electric
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to, produced by, or using electricity

elektrický

elektrický

Ex: The electric lights in the room flickered as the storm outside intensified. 
gas lamp
gas lamp
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of lamp that uses gas as its fuel to produce light

plynová lampa, plynový lampión

plynová lampa, plynový lampión

Ex: The gas lamp lights up the street at night. 
to last
to last
[sloveso]

to maintain presence over a period

trvat, pokračovat

trvat, pokračovat

Ex: The concert lasts for two hours, showcasing the band's greatest hits. 
workshop
workshop
[Podstatné jméno]

a building or room in which particular goods are made or fixed by different means

dílna, workshop

dílna, workshop

Ex: The carpentry workshop is equipped with saws, drills, and sanders for making wooden furniture. 
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