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واژگان دانشمندان کلیدی - توماس ادیسون

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Key Scientists Vocabulary
business
business
[اسم]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

کسب‌وکار, تجارت

کسب‌وکار, تجارت

Ex: He went into business with his brother. 
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hard work
hard work
[اسم]

a great deal of effort or endurance put into achieving a specific goal or task

کار سخت, تلاش مداوم

کار سخت, تلاش مداوم

Ex: Crafting a compelling novel is more than inspiration; it’s about sitting down day after day, typing away, and revising a labor of love and hard work. 

نوشتن یک رمان جذاب بیش از الهام گرفتن است؛ این درباره نشستن روز به روز، تایپ کردن بی‌وقفه و بازبینی یک کار عشق و سخت‌کوشی است.

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hearing
hearing
[اسم]

the ability to hear voices or sounds through the ears

شنوایی

شنوایی

Ex: Her hearing has become weaker with age. 
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inventor
inventor
[اسم]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

مخترع

مخترع

Ex: Leonardo da Vinci was not only a brilliant artist but also an inventor, conceiving designs for flying machines and other innovations. 

لئوناردو داوینچی نه تنها یک هنرمند درخشان بود بلکه یک مخترع نیز بود که طرح‌هایی برای ماشین‌های پرنده و نوآوری‌های دیگر طراحی می‌کرد.

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the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

ایالات متحده (آمریکا)

ایالات متحده (آمریکا)

Ex: The United States has fifty states. 
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sibling
sibling
[اسم]

one's brother or sister

هم‌نیا, خواهر یا برادر

هم‌نیا, خواهر یا برادر

Ex: Growing up, he often competed with his sibling in various sports and games. 

در حال رشد، او اغلب با برادر یا خواهر خود در ورزش‌ها و بازی‌های مختلف رقابت می‌کرد.

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curious
curious
[صفت]

interested in learning or finding out about people, things, or situations

کنجکاو, علاقه‌مند به دانستن

کنجکاو, علاقه‌مند به دانستن

Ex: I'm curious to know what happened after we left. 
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to experiment

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

آزمایش کردن, امتحان کردن، تجربه کردن

آزمایش کردن, امتحان کردن، تجربه کردن

Ex: Students experiment with various materials to understand their properties. 
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to invent
to invent
[فعل]

to create or design something new that did not previously exist

اختراع کردن, ابداع کردن

اختراع کردن, ابداع کردن

Ex: Maya wants to invent a device that can reduce household water waste. 
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to sell
to sell
[فعل]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

فروختن

فروختن

Ex: She sold her old bike to a neighbor. 
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newspaper
newspaper
[اسم]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

روزنامه

روزنامه

Ex: I enjoy doing the crossword puzzle in the newspaper. 
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laboratory
laboratory
[اسم]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

آزمایشگاه, لابراتوار

آزمایشگاه, لابراتوار

Ex: The samples were sent to the laboratory for testing. 
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baggage
baggage
[اسم]

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

چمدان, بار

چمدان, بار

Ex: During the security check, they asked her to open her baggage for inspection. 

در طول بررسی امنیتی، از او خواستند که چمدان‌هایش را برای بازرسی باز کند.

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experiment
experiment
[اسم]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

آزمایش

آزمایش

Ex: The students carried out an experiment in the laboratory. 
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invention
invention
[اسم]

something new, especially a device, method, or process, that has been created or developed

اختراع, ابداع

اختراع, ابداع

Ex: Maya demonstrated her latest invention at the school science fair. 
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phonograph
phonograph
[اسم]

machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically

فونوگراف, پخش کننده صفحه

فونوگراف, پخش کننده صفحه

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machine
machine
[اسم]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

دستگاه, ماشین

دستگاه, ماشین

Ex: This machine washes and dries the clothes automatically. 
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to record
to record
[فعل]

to capture sound or a performance in a format that can be reproduced or broadcast later

ضبط کردن

ضبط کردن

Ex: She recorded the concert on her phone. 
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to play back
to play back
[فعل]

to listen to or watch something again after recording it

چیزی را دوباره گوش دادن, چیزی را دوباره تماشا کردن

چیزی را دوباره گوش دادن, چیزی را دوباره تماشا کردن

Ex: After recording his grandmother's stories, he played them back to the family, bringing back cherished memories. 

بعد از ضبط داستان‌های مادربزرگش، آن‌ها را برای خانواده پخش کرد، خاطرات عزیز را زنده کرد.

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light bulb
light bulb
[اسم]

a rounded glass that is inside an electric lamp and from which light shines

لامپ

لامپ

Ex: She unscrewed the light bulb from the lamp and shook it gently to check for damage. 

او لامپ را از چراغ باز کرد و به آرامی تکان داد تا آسیب را بررسی کند.

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electric
electric
[صفت]

relating to, produced by, or using electricity

برقی, الکتریکی

برقی, الکتریکی

Ex: She drives an electric car to work. 
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gas lamp
gas lamp
[اسم]

a type of lamp that uses gas as its fuel to produce light

چراغ گاز, فانوس گاز

چراغ گاز, فانوس گاز

Ex: We used a gas lamp during our camping trip last week. 

ما از یک چراغ گاز در سفر کمپینگ هفته گذشته استفاده کردیم.

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to last
to last
[فعل]

to maintain presence over a period

طول کشیدن

طول کشیدن

Ex: The meeting lasted all afternoon. 
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workshop
workshop
[اسم]

a building or room in which particular goods are made or fixed by different means

کارگاه, اتاق کار

کارگاه, اتاق کار

Ex: He repairs bicycles in a small workshop behind his house. 
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