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Vocabularul Oamenilor de Știință Cheie - Thomas Edison

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
business
business
[substantiv]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

afacere, întreprindere

afacere, întreprindere

Ex: Our family has a small restaurant business. 
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hard work
hard work
[substantiv]

a great deal of effort or endurance put into achieving a specific goal or task

munca grea, efort susținut

munca grea, efort susținut

Ex: Becoming proficient at playing the violin demands countless hours of practice, dedication, and hard work. 

A deveni priceput în a cânta la vioară necesită nenumărate ore de practică, dedicație și muncă asiduă.

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hearing
hearing
[substantiv]

the ability to hear voices or sounds through the ears

auz

auz

Ex: The baby's hearing developed early, responding to familiar voices with a smile. 
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inventor
inventor
[substantiv]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

inventator, creator

inventator, creator

Ex: Thomas Edison is renowned as an inventor for creating the electric light bulb. 

Thomas Edison este renumit ca inventator pentru crearea becului electric.

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the United States
the United States
[substantiv]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Statele Unite

Statele Unite

Ex: Thanksgiving is a popular holiday celebrated in the United States. 
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sibling
sibling
[substantiv]

one's brother or sister

frate sau soră, sibling

frate sau soră, sibling

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sibling and talks to her every day. 

Ea are o relație strânsă cu fratele sau sora ei și vorbește cu ea în fiecare zi.

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curious
curious
[adjectiv]

interested in learning or finding out about people, things, or situations

curios

curios

Ex: Children are naturally curious about the world around them. 
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to experiment

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

experimenta, a efectua experimente

experimenta, a efectua experimente

Ex: Researchers experiment on various plant species to study their growth patterns. 
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to invent
to invent
[verb]

to create or design something new that did not previously exist

Ex: Alexander Graham Bell is credited with inventing the telephone. 
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to sell
to sell
[verb]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

vinde, comercializa

vinde, comercializa

Ex: He sold his old smartphone to his friend for a fair price. 
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newspaper
newspaper
[substantiv]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

ziar, cotidian

ziar, cotidian

Ex: I like to read the newspaper with a cup of coffee to start my day. 
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laboratory
laboratory
[substantiv]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

Ex: The new laboratory contains advanced equipment for medical research. 
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baggage
baggage
[substantiv]

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

bagaj

bagaj

Ex: After a mix-up at the airport, he ended up with someone else's baggage. 

După o încurcătură la aeroport, a rămas cu bagajul cuiva altcuiva.

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experiment
experiment
[substantiv]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment

experiment

Ex: Her science fair project involved designing and executing several experiments. 
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invention
invention
[substantiv]

something new, especially a device, method, or process, that has been created or developed

invenție,  invenţie

invenție, invenţie

Ex: The telephone was an invention that transformed long-distance communication. 
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phonograph
phonograph
[substantiv]

machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically

fonograf, patefon

fonograf, patefon

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machine
machine
[substantiv]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

mașină, aparat

mașină, aparat

Ex: He repaired the washing machine when it stopped working. 
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to record
to record
[verb]

to capture sound or a performance in a format that can be reproduced or broadcast later

înregistra, captura

înregistra, captura

Ex: Last night, they recorded the live performance for a future release. 
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to play back

to listen to or watch something again after recording it

reda, rulează din nou

reda, rulează din nou

Ex: As soon as they finished filming the scene, they played it back to check for any errors. 

Imediat ce au terminat filmarea scenei, au redat-o pentru a verifica dacă există erori.

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light bulb
light bulb
[substantiv]

a rounded glass that is inside an electric lamp and from which light shines

bec, lampă

bec, lampă

Ex: He replaced the burnt-out light bulb in the ceiling fixture with a new one. 

A înlocuit becul ars din lustra de tavan cu unul nou.

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electric
electric
[adjectiv]

relating to, produced by, or using electricity

electric

electric

Ex: She plugged in her electric guitar and began to strum a melodic tune. 
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gas lamp
gas lamp
[substantiv]

a type of lamp that uses gas as its fuel to produce light

lampă pe gaz, felinar pe gaz

lampă pe gaz, felinar pe gaz

Ex: The gas lamp lights up the street at night. 

Lampa cu gaz luminează strada noaptea.

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to last
to last
[verb]

to maintain presence over a period

dura, persista

dura, persista

Ex: The meeting lasted for over two hours, much longer than we anticipated. 
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workshop
workshop
[substantiv]

a building or room in which particular goods are made or fixed by different means

atelier, workshop

atelier, workshop

Ex: The automotive workshop specializes in repairing cars and trucks. 
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