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Klíčová slovní zásoba alkoholických nápojů - Rum

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Key Alcoholic Drinks Vocabulary
rum
rum
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong alcoholic drink made from fermented sugar cane

rum, rumový nápoj

rum, rumový nápoj

alcohol
alcohol
[Podstatné jméno]

any drink that can make people intoxicated, such as wine, beer, etc.

alkohol

alkohol

Ex: The legal drinking age for purchasing alcohol in many countries is 21. 
sugar cane
sugar cane
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems

cukrová třtina, cukrová rostlina

cukrová třtina, cukrová rostlina

Ex: The farmers grow sugar cane in large fields to produce sugar. 
plant
plant
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

rostlina, vegetace

rostlina, vegetace

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
thick
thick
[Přídavné jméno]

having a long distance between opposite sides

tlustý, široký

tlustý, široký

Ex: The tree trunk was thick, requiring multiple people to wrap their arms around it. 
sweet
sweet
[Přídavné jméno]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sladký, cukrový

sladký, cukrový

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
syrup
syrup
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick sweet liquid made with sugar that is often used as a sauce

sirup, melasa

sirup, melasa

Ex: He drizzled syrup over his waffles, creating a delicious breakfast. 
molasses
molasses
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick, dark syrup with a strong and distinctive flavor, produced during the process of refining sugar

melasa, sirup z melasy

melasa, sirup z melasy

Ex: He stirred a spoonful of molasses into his morning coffee. 
Caribbean
Caribbean
[Podstatné jméno]

a region of islands and territories in the Caribbean Sea known for its tropical climate, diverse cultures, and natural beauty

Karibik, Antily

Karibik, Antily

Latin America
Latin America
[Podstatné jméno]

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

Latinská Amerika, Latinoamerika

Latinská Amerika, Latinoamerika

juice
juice
[Podstatné jméno]

the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

šťáva, džus

šťáva, džus

Ex: Can you pour me a cup of grape juice, please? 
yeast
yeast
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

kvasnice, ferment

kvasnice, ferment

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 
water
water
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

voda

voda

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
sugar
sugar
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

cukr, třtinový cukr

cukr, třtinový cukr

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
to turn into
to turn into
[sloveso]

to change and become something else

proměnit se v, stát se

proměnit se v, stát se

Ex: The caterpillar turned into a beautiful butterfly. 
mixture
mixture
[Podstatné jméno]

any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients

směs,  kombinace

směs, kombinace

fermentation
fermentation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process by which microorganisms convert carbohydrates into alcohol, acids, or gases

fermentace

fermentace

Ex: The fermentation of dough by yeast produces carbon dioxide gas, causing the dough to rise and become light and airy when baked. 
liquid
liquid
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

kapalina

kapalina

Ex: Water is the most common liquid on Earth, essential for all forms of life. 
to heat
to heat
[sloveso]

to raise the temperature of something

zahřívat, ohřívat

zahřívat, ohřívat

Ex: The chef is currently heating the sauce on the stove. 
steam
steam
[Podstatné jméno]

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

pára

pára

Ex: Steam rose from the kettle as the water reached its boiling point. 
to cool down
to cool down
[sloveso]

to decrease in temperature

ochladit se, vychladnout

ochladit se, vychladnout

Ex: As the sun set, the temperature started to cool down, bringing relief from the heat. 
process
process
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proces, postup

proces, postup

Ex: The manufacturing process involves several stages of production. 
distillation
distillation
[Podstatné jméno]

the changing process of a liquid to a gas and then cooling it which results in the forming of a purified liquid

destilace, proces destilace

destilace, proces destilace

Ex: In the laboratory, distillation is often used to isolate specific chemicals from a mixture. 
wooden
wooden
[Přídavné jméno]

made of a hard material that forms the branches and trunks of trees

dřevěný, ze dřeva

dřevěný, ze dřeva

Ex: The dining table was crafted from sturdy wooden planks, adding warmth to the room. 
barrel
barrel
[Podstatné jméno]

a round, hollow container with flat ends and curved sides, usually made of wood or metal, used to hold liquids

sud, barel

sud, barel

Ex: The workers filled the barrel with clean water. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

describing drink that contains a large amount of a substance (like alcohol, caffeine, or flavor)

silný, intenzivní

silný, intenzivní

Ex: She prefers strong coffee with double espresso shots. 
to age
to age
[sloveso]

to allow something to mature or develop over time

stárnout, zrát

stárnout, zrát

Ex: They aged the wine in oak barrels to deepen its flavor. 
to sit
to sit
[sloveso]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

zůstat, pobývat

zůstat, pobývat

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 
month
month
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

měsíc

měsíc

Ex: I like to set goals for myself at the start of each month. 
year
year
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

rok, léto

rok, léto

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
special
special
[Přídavné jméno]

different or better than what is normal

zvláštní, speciální

zvláštní, speciální

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
taste
taste
[Podstatné jméno]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

chuť

chuť

Ex: He liked the complex taste of the wine. 
smooth
smooth
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food and drink) having a soft and even texture without any roughness or lumps

hladký, krémový

hladký, krémový

Ex: The smooth texture of the soup made it comforting and easy to enjoy. 
light
light
[Přídavné jméno]

(of drinks) containing a lower amount of alcohol, calories, or sugar compared to its standard version

lehký, light

lehký, light

Ex: She opted for a light beer, which had fewer calories and a lower alcohol content than regular beer. 
mojito
mojito
[Podstatné jméno]

drink made with rum, lime, mint, and ice

mojito

mojito

Ex: She ordered a mojito with extra mint for a refreshing drink on a hot summer day. 
daiquiri
daiquiri
[Podstatné jméno]

a classic cocktail made with white rum, lime juice, and simple syrup, shaken with ice and strained into a chilled cocktail glass

daiquiri

daiquiri

recipe
recipe
[Podstatné jméno]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

recept

recept

Ex: She followed her grandmother's chocolate cake recipe, which included a secret ingredient. 
spiced
spiced
[Přídavné jméno]

flavored with a combination of aromatic ingredients

kořeněný, ochucený

kořeněný, ochucený

Ex: The spiced chai latte was fragrant with notes of cinnamon, cardamom, and cloves. 
flavor
flavor
[Podstatné jméno]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

chuť, aroma

chuť, aroma

Ex: He loves the tangy flavor of pickles. 
sickness
sickness
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being unwell

nemoc, nevolnost

nemoc, nevolnost

Ex: He's been in bed for days with a bad sickness. 
healthy
healthy
[Přídavné jméno]

making someone feel well or showing good health

zdravý, prospěšný pro zdraví

zdravý, prospěšný pro zdraví

Ex: A good night's sleep is necessary for staying healthy. 
navy
navy
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

námořnictvo

námořnictvo

Ex: The navy conducted exercises to ensure readiness for maritime operations. 
British
British
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the country, people, or culture of the United Kingdom

britský

britský

Ex: Shakespeare is one of the most famous British playwrights in history. 
sailor
sailor
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

námořník, plavčík

námořník, plavčík

Ex: The sailor's job involves handling ropes and rigging. 
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