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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Individuálních Sportů - Dostihy

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
Australia
Australia
[Podstatné jméno]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Austrálie

Austrálie

Ex: Australia is famous for its beautiful beaches, such as Bondi Beach in Sydney. 
jockey
jockey
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who rides horses in races

žokej, jezdec

žokej, jezdec

Ex: The jockey guided the horse to a thrilling victory in the final race. 
light
light
[Přídavné jméno]

having very little weight and easy to move or pick up

lehký, nepříliš těžký

lehký, nepříliš těžký

Ex: He carried a light backpack filled with his school supplies. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of physical power

silný, mocný

silný, mocný

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
to train
to train
[sloveso]

to exercise in preparation for an sports event or competition

trénovat, připravovat se

trénovat, připravovat se

Ex: The team trains twice a week at the local gym. 
healthy
healthy
[Přídavné jméno]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

zdravý, zdatný

zdravý, zdatný

Ex: The forest has a healthy ecosystem with a variety of species. 
fit
fit
[Přídavné jméno]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

fit, zdravý

fit, zdravý

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit and prevent illness. 
kilometer
kilometer
[Podstatné jméno]

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

kilometr

kilometr

Ex: The marathon route spans 42.195 kilometers. 
together
together
[Příslovce]

in the company of or in proximity to another person or people

spolu, s

spolu, s

Ex: We walked together through the quiet streets. 
to win
to win
[sloveso]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

vyhrát, zvítězit

vyhrát, zvítězit

Ex: Our team won the championship after a hard-fought season. 
horse racing
horse racing
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport in which riders race against each other with their horses

dostihy

dostihy

Ex: I’ve always wanted to go to a horse racing event to see the excitement firsthand. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
sport
sport
[Podstatné jméno]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
horse
horse
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kůň, oř

kůň, oř

Ex: A beautiful white horse grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
track
track
[Podstatné jméno]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

dráha, závodní okruh

dráha, závodní okruh

Ex: The athletes warmed up on the track before the race. 
goal
goal
[Podstatné jméno]

our purpose or desired result

cíl, účel

cíl, účel

Ex: Her goal is to become a successful entrepreneur and start her own business. 
to finish
to finish
[sloveso]

to complete a race or competition in a specified position or rank

dokončit, ukončit

dokončit, ukončit

Ex: She finished first in the swimming competition, winning a gold medal. 
race
race
[Podstatné jméno]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

závod, soutěž

závod, soutěž

Ex: My brother won a medal in the bicycle race. 
fast
fast
[Přídavné jméno]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

rychlý, svižný

rychlý, svižný

Ex: He had a fast response to emergency situations. 
exciting
exciting
[Přídavné jméno]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

vzrušující, nadšený

vzrušující, nadšený

Ex: It was exciting to see dolphins while we were on the boat. 
history
history
[Podstatné jméno]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historie

historie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece
[Podstatné jméno]

a classical civilization that emerged around the 8th century BCE in southeastern Europe, known for its advancements in philosophy, democracy, art, literature, science, and warfare

Starověké Řecko, Klasické Řecko

Starověké Řecko, Klasické Řecko

Ex: Ancient Greece is the birthplace of democracy, first practiced in the city-state of Athens. 
Rome
Rome
[Podstatné jméno]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Řím

Řím

Ex: They spent their honeymoon in Rome, exploring ancient ruins and enjoying Italian cuisine. 
to watch
to watch
[sloveso]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

dívat se, pozorovat

dívat se, pozorovat

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
today
today
[Příslovce]

at the present time

dnes, v současnosti

dnes, v současnosti

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
kind
kind
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

druh, kategorie

druh, kategorie

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
short
short
[Přídavné jméno]

having a below-average distance between two points

krátký, stručný

krátký, stručný

Ex: She wore a shirt with short sleeves to stay cool in the summer heat. 
long
long
[Přídavné jméno]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

dlouhý, prodloužený

dlouhý, prodloužený

Ex: The necklace she wore had a long chain adorned with intricate charms. 
grass
grass
[Podstatné jméno]

grass-covered area of ground, often used for lawns or fields

tráva, louka

tráva, louka

Ex: The children played soccer on the lush green grass. 
dirt
dirt
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

země, půda

země, půda

famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
grand national
grand national
[Podstatné jméno]

an annual steeplechase run in Liverpool, England

Grand National, Velký národní

Grand National, Velký národní

England
England
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Anglie, Anglie

Anglie, Anglie

Ex: England is famous for its historic sites, including Stonehenge and the Tower of London. 
Melbourne Cup
Melbourne Cup
[Podstatné jméno]

Australia's most prestigious annual thoroughbred horse race, held on the first Tuesday of November in Melbourne

Melbourne Cup, Pohár Melbourne

Melbourne Cup, Pohár Melbourne

Ex: Thousands gathered to watch the Melbourne Cup at Flemington Racecourse. 
horseshoe
horseshoe
[Podstatné jméno]

U-shaped plate nailed to underside of horse's hoof

podkova, koňské kopyto

podkova, koňské kopyto

special
special
[Přídavné jméno]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

speciální, zvláštní

speciální, zvláštní

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
to protect
to protect
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

chránit, zachovat

chránit, zachovat

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
to grip
to grip
[sloveso]

to hold tightly and provide traction or a secure hold, especially on a surface

pevně držet, uchopit

pevně držet, uchopit

Ex: The new hiking boots grip the slippery terrain exceptionally well. 
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