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Słownictwo Kluczowych Sportów Indywidualnych - Wyścigi Konne

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
Australia
Australia
[Rzeczownik]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Australia

Australia

Ex: Australia is famous for its beautiful beaches, such as Bondi Beach in Sydney. 
jockey
jockey
[Rzeczownik]

a person who rides horses in races

dżokej, jeździec

dżokej, jeździec

Ex: The jockey's strategy was to hold back early and make a strong finish. 
light
light
[przymiotnik]

having very little weight and easy to move or pick up

lekki, nieważki

lekki, nieważki

Ex: He carried a light backpack filled with his school supplies. 
strong
strong
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of physical power

silny, mocny

silny, mocny

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
to train
to train
[Czasownik]

to exercise in preparation for an sports event or competition

trenować, przygotowywać się

trenować, przygotowywać się

Ex: The team trains twice a week at the local gym. 
healthy
healthy
[przymiotnik]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

zdrowy, krzepki

zdrowy, krzepki

Ex: The forest has a healthy ecosystem with a variety of species. 
fit
fit
[przymiotnik]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

sprawny, zdrowy

sprawny, zdrowy

Ex: She follows a balanced diet, and her doctor says she's very fit. 
kilometer
kilometer
[Rzeczownik]

a unit of length equal to 1,000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

kilometr,  kilometry

kilometr, kilometry

Ex: The river stretches for hundreds of kilometers. 
together
together
[przysłówek]

in the company of or in proximity to another person or people

razem, z

razem, z

Ex: She and her friend sat together on the bench. 

Ona i jej przyjaciółka siedziały razem na ławce.

to win
to win
[Czasownik]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

wygrać, zwyciężyć

wygrać, zwyciężyć

Ex: Our team won the championship after a hard-fought season. 
horse racing
horse racing
[Rzeczownik]

a sport in which riders race against each other with their horses

wyścigi konne

wyścigi konne

Ex: He won a lot of money last weekend at the horse racing track. 

Wygrał dużo pieniędzy w zeszły weekend na torze wyścigów konnych.

popular
popular
[przymiotnik]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popularny, kochany

popularny, kochany

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 
sport
sport
[Rzeczownik]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
horse
horse
[Rzeczownik]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

koń, rumak

koń, rumak

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field. 
track
track
[Rzeczownik]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

tor, bieżnia

tor, bieżnia

Ex: The athletes warmed up on the track before the race. 
goal
goal
[Rzeczownik]

our purpose or desired result

cel, zamierzenie

cel, zamierzenie

Ex: Her goal is to become a successful entrepreneur and start her own business. 
to finish
to finish
[Czasownik]

to complete a race or competition in a specified position or rank

kończyć, zakończyć

kończyć, zakończyć

Ex: She finished first in the swimming competition, winning a gold medal. 
race
race
[Rzeczownik]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

wyścig, zawody

wyścig, zawody

Ex: My brother won a medal in the bicycle race. 
fast
fast
[przymiotnik]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

szybki, prędki

szybki, prędki

Ex: The athlete set a new record with a remarkably fast sprint in the track and field competition. 
exciting
exciting
[przymiotnik]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

ekscytujący, pasjonujący

ekscytujący, pasjonujący

Ex: The soccer game was very exciting, with both teams scoring in the final minutes. 

Mecz piłki nożnej był bardzo ekscytujący, obie drużyny strzeliły w ostatnich minutach.

history
history
[Rzeczownik]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historia

historia

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece
[Rzeczownik]

a classical civilization that emerged around the 8th century BCE in southeastern Europe, known for its advancements in philosophy, democracy, art, literature, science, and warfare

Starożytna Grecja, Klasyczna Grecja

Starożytna Grecja, Klasyczna Grecja

Ex: Ancient Greece was made up of independent city-states, including Sparta and Athens. 

Starożytna Grecja składała się z niezależnych miast-państw, w tym Sparty i Aten.

Rome
Rome
[Rzeczownik]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Rzym

Rzym

Ex: They spent their honeymoon in Rome, exploring ancient ruins and enjoying Italian cuisine. 
to watch
to watch
[Czasownik]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

oglądać, obserwować

oglądać, obserwować

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
today
today
[przysłówek]

at the present time

dzisiaj, obecnie

dzisiaj, obecnie

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The charity's efforts have made an impact all over the world. 
kind
kind
[Rzeczownik]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

rodzaj, kategoria

rodzaj, kategoria

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
short
short
[przymiotnik]

having a below-average distance between two points

krótki, zwięzły

krótki, zwięzły

Ex: The short stretch of road between the two towns was well-maintained and easy to drive on. 
long
long
[przymiotnik]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

długi, wydłużony

długi, wydłużony

Ex: The long distance between their homes didn't deter them from maintaining a close friendship. 
grass
grass
[Rzeczownik]

grass-covered area of ground, often used for lawns or fields

trawa, łąka

trawa, łąka

Ex: The children played soccer on the lush green grass. 
dirt
dirt
[Rzeczownik]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

ziemia, gleba

ziemia, gleba

famous
famous
[przymiotnik]

known by a lot of people

sławny, znany

sławny, znany

Ex: The famous actor won numerous awards for his performances in blockbuster movies. 

Słynny aktor zdobył wiele nagród za swoje role w filmach blockbuster.

the United States
the United States
[Rzeczownik]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Stany Zjednoczone

Stany Zjednoczone

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
grand national
grand national
[Rzeczownik]

an annual steeplechase run in Liverpool, England

Grand National, Wielki Narodowy

Grand National, Wielki Narodowy

England
England
[Rzeczownik]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Anglia, Anglia

Anglia, Anglia

Ex: England is famous for its historic sites, including Stonehenge and the Tower of London. 
Melbourne Cup
Melbourne Cup
[Rzeczownik]

Australia's most prestigious annual thoroughbred horse race, held on the first Tuesday of November in Melbourne

Puchar Melbourne, Melbourne Cup

Puchar Melbourne, Melbourne Cup

Ex: Office sweepstakes are a common tradition during the Melbourne Cup. 

Biurowe losowania to powszechna tradycja podczas Pucharu Melbourne.

horseshoe
horseshoe
[Rzeczownik]

U-shaped plate nailed to underside of horse's hoof

podkowa, kopyto końskie

podkowa, kopyto końskie

special
special
[przymiotnik]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

specjalny, szczególny

specjalny, szczególny

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
to protect
to protect
[Czasownik]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

chronić, zabezpieczać

chronić, zabezpieczać

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
to grip
to grip
[Czasownik]

to hold tightly and provide traction or a secure hold, especially on a surface

trzymać mocno, chwytać

trzymać mocno, chwytać

Ex: The new hiking boots grip the slippery terrain exceptionally well. 
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