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Slovní Zásoba Vodní Dopravy - Ship

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Water Transportation Vocabulary
ship
ship
[Podstatné jméno]

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

loď, plavidlo

loď, plavidlo

Ex: The captain navigated the ship through rough waters with skill and expertise. 
boat
boat
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

loď, člun

loď, člun

Ex: The boat captain guided us through the narrow canals of the city. 
river
river
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

řeka, potok

řeka, potok

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
lake
lake
[Podstatné jméno]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

jezero

jezero

Ex: A small island in the middle of the lake was home to a variety of birds. 
the ocean
the ocean
[Podstatné jméno]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

oceán, moře

oceán, moře

Ex: She enjoyed the stunning view of the ocean from her balcony. 
wooden
wooden
[Přídavné jméno]

made of a hard material that forms the branches and trunks of trees

dřevěný, ze dřeva

dřevěný, ze dřeva

Ex: The dining table was crafted from sturdy wooden planks, adding warmth to the room. 
over time
over time
[Příslovce]

as time passes or progresses

časem, s postupem času

časem, s postupem času

Ex: Skills improve over time with regular practice. 
ancient
ancient
[Přídavné jméno]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

starověký, dávný

starověký, dávný

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
Egyptian
Egyptian
[Podstatné jméno]

a native or inhabitant of Egypt

Egypťan, Egypťanka

Egypťan, Egypťanka

wood
wood
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

dřevo, palivové dříví

dřevo, palivové dříví

Ex: He chopped the wood into small pieces to use as firewood. 
to sail
to sail
[sloveso]

to travel on water using the power of wind or an engine

plout, plachtit

plout, plachtit

Ex: The sailboat gracefully sailed across the open sea, propelled by the ocean breeze. 
nile river
nile river
[Podstatné jméno]

the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization

řeka Nil, Nil

řeka Nil, Nil

oar
oar
[Podstatné jméno]

a tool used by rowers to propel and steer a boat through the water

veslo, pádlo

veslo, pádlo

Ex: She pulled the oar through the water with a strong, steady stroke. 
to [catch] the wind

to capture and harness the force of the wind, in order to generate motion or energy

Ex: New boats are designed to catch the wind more efficiently. 
sail
sail
[Podstatné jméno]

a large sheet of fabric, typically canvas, designed to catch the wind and propel a sailing vessel forward

plachta, hlavní plachta

plachta, hlavní plachta

Ex: The ship's sail billowed as the wind picked up speed. 
to push
to push
[sloveso]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

tlačit, mačkat

tlačit, mačkat

Ex: She pushed the cart down the aisle at the grocery store. 
stick
stick
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, thin object, often resembling a piece of wood, used for pointing, drawing attention, or performing specific actions

hůl, tyč

hůl, tyč

Ex: The magician waved a stick to perform his trick. 
to row
to row
[sloveso]

to move a boat or other watercraft through water using oars or paddles

veslovat, pádlovat

veslovat, pádlovat

Ex: The team worked together to row the boat across the calm lake. 
Greek
Greek
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual of Greek nationality or heritage

Řek, Hellén

Řek, Hellén

Ex: The Greek spoke passionately about their country's culture. 
Roman
Roman
[Podstatné jméno]

an inhabitant of the ancient Roman Empire

Říman, Občan Římské říše

Říman, Občan Římské říše

trade
trade
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of exchanging goods or services

obchod

obchod

Ex: The trade between the two countries has increased significantly over the past decade. 
war
war
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

válka

válka

Ex: The soldiers marched off to battle, prepared to defend their country in war. 
to carry
to carry
[sloveso]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

nést, přepravovat

nést, přepravovat

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
powerful
powerful
[Přídavné jméno]

possessing great strength or force

výkonný, silný

výkonný, silný

Ex: The powerful engine propelled the car forward with ease. 
century
century
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of one hundred years

století, sto let

století, sto let

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
explorer
explorer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them

objevitel, dobrodruh

objevitel, dobrodruh

Ex: Early explorers played a key role in discovering new continents. 
land
land
[Podstatné jméno]

the territory occupied by a nation

země, území

země, území

supply
supply
[Podstatné jméno]

(plural) necessary things, such as food, medicines, clothes, etc. for a group of people

zásoby,  dodávky

zásoby, dodávky

Ex: Humanitarian organizations rushed to provide emergency supplies to the disaster-stricken region. 
steam engine
steam engine
[Podstatné jméno]

a machine that uses steam made from boiling water to produce power and make parts move

parní stroj, parní motor

parní stroj, parní motor

Ex: The old train was powered by a steam engine. 
steamship
steamship
[Podstatné jméno]

a large vessel driven by steam-powered engines

Ex: The steamship carried passengers and cargo across the Atlantic in under a week. 
wind
wind
[Podstatné jméno]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

vítr, vánek

vítr, vánek

Ex: She could hear the wind howling outside her window. 
steam
steam
[Podstatné jméno]

energy or power produced by the pressure of boiling water vapor

pára, energie páry

pára, energie páry

Ex: The factory operated using steam from the boilers. 
to burn
to burn
[sloveso]

to make something catch fire and undergo combustion

pálit, hořet

pálit, hořet

Ex: He used a match to burn the paper and watch it disintegrate in the flames. 
coal
coal
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy

uhlí, černé uhlí

uhlí, černé uhlí

Ex: Coal has been a crucial source of energy for centuries, playing a significant role in powering industries and generating electricity worldwide. 
advanced
advanced
[Přídavné jméno]

newly developed and incorporating new, modern methods or technology

pokročilý, inovativní

pokročilý, inovativní

Ex: They applied advanced algorithms to improve data processing speed. 
steel
steel
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

ocel, tvrdý kov

ocel, tvrdý kov

Ex: The skyscraper's framework was constructed with high-quality steel. 
goods
goods
[Podstatné jméno]

items made or produced for sale

zboží,  produkty

zboží, produkty

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 
oil tanker
oil tanker
[Podstatné jméno]

a large cargo ship built for transporting crude oil in bulk

container ship
container ship
[Podstatné jméno]

a cargo vessel built to carry standardised shipping containers

cruise ship
cruise ship
[Podstatné jméno]

a big ship for vacation trips, usually with fun things to do and entertainment on board

výletní loď, zaoceánská loď

výletní loď, zaoceánská loď

Ex: We booked a vacation on a cruise ship that sailed through the Caribbean. 
to protect
to protect
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

chránit, zachovat

chránit, zachovat

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
military
military
[Podstatné jméno]

the armed forces of a country

armáda, ozbrojené síly

armáda, ozbrojené síly

Ex: The military conducted a series of training exercises near the border. 
floating
floating
[Přídavné jméno]

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

plovoucí, vznášející se

plovoucí, vznášející se

restaurant
restaurant
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurace, jídelna

restaurace, jídelna

Ex: He works as a chef in a popular restaurant. 
theater
theater
[Podstatné jméno]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

divadlo, představení sál

divadlo, představení sál

Ex: My sister and I are going to the theater to see a play tonight. 
water park
water park
[Podstatné jméno]

a large park with swimming pools, water slides, etc. that people go to swim and have fun

vodní park, aquapark

vodní park, aquapark

Ex: After a long day at the water park, we were all tired but happy. 
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