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Kosakata Transportasi Air - Kapal

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Water Transportation Vocabulary
ship
ship
[Kata benda]

a large boat, used for carrying passengers or goods across the sea

kapal, perahu

kapal, perahu

Ex: The ship sailed across the ocean, carrying cargo from one country to another. 

Kapal itu berlayar melintasi samudera, membawa kargo dari satu negara ke negara lain.

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boat
boat
[Kata benda]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

perahu, kapal

perahu, kapal

Ex: The boat slowly drifted along the river, carried by the gentle current. 

Perahu perlahan hanyut di sepanjang sungai, dibawa oleh arus yang lembut.

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river
river
[Kata benda]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

sungai, kali

sungai, kali

Ex: The river flowed gently, reflecting the surrounding trees. 

Sungai mengalir dengan lembut, memantulkan pepohonan di sekitarnya.

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lake
lake
[Kata benda]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

danau

danau

Ex: The mountain's reflection in the lake was stunning. 

Pantulan gunung di danau sangat menakjubkan.

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the ocean
the ocean
[Kata benda]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

lautan, samudra

lautan, samudra

Ex: The ocean depths are still largely unexplored. 

Kedalaman lautan masih sebagian besar belum dijelajahi.

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wooden
wooden
[Adjektiva]

made of a hard material that forms the branches and trunks of trees

kayu, terbuat dari kayu

kayu, terbuat dari kayu

Ex: The children played with wooden blocks, building towers and structures. 

Anak-anak bermain dengan balok kayu, membangun menara dan struktur.

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over time
over time
[Adverbia]

as time passes or progresses

seiring waktu, dengan berjalannya waktu

seiring waktu, dengan berjalannya waktu

Ex: The timeline depicts how technology has evolved over time. 

Timeline menggambarkan bagaimana teknologi telah berkembang seiring waktu.

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ancient
ancient
[Adjektiva]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

kuno, purba

kuno, purba

Ex: The artifacts displayed in the museum date back to ancient times. 

Artefak yang dipamerkan di museum berasal dari zaman kuno.

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Egyptian
Egyptian
[Kata benda]

a native or inhabitant of Egypt

orang Mesir, orang Mesir

orang Mesir, orang Mesir

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wood
wood
[Kata benda]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

kayu, kayu bakar

kayu, kayu bakar

Ex: The tree's wood was too soft for furniture, but good for papermaking. 

Kayu pohon terlalu lunak untuk furnitur, tetapi bagus untuk pembuatan kertas.

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to sail
to sail
[kata kerja]

to travel on water using the power of wind or an engine

berlayar, melayar

berlayar, melayar

Ex: In favorable conditions, the small dinghy sailed effortlessly across the serene lake. 

Dalam kondisi yang menguntungkan, perahu kecil itu berlayar dengan mudah melintasi danau yang tenang.

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nile river
nile river
[Kata benda]

the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization

sungai Nil, Nil

sungai Nil, Nil

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oar
oar
[Kata benda]

a tool used by rowers to propel and steer a boat through the water

dayung, pengayuh

dayung, pengayuh

Ex: The rowers synchronized their oar movements to maintain speed. 

Para pendayung menyinkronkan gerakan dayung mereka untuk mempertahankan kecepatan.

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to [catch] the wind

to capture and harness the force of the wind, in order to generate motion or energy

Ex: That old windmill still catches the wind like a champ. 
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sail
sail
[Kata benda]

a large sheet of fabric, typically canvas, designed to catch the wind and propel a sailing vessel forward

layar, layar besar

layar, layar besar

Ex: The yacht featured a sleek, modern sail for optimal performance. 

Kapal pesiar itu menampilkan layar yang ramping dan modern untuk kinerja optimal.

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to push
to push
[kata kerja]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

mendorong, menekan

mendorong, menekan

Ex: The teacher told the students to push their chairs under the table. 

Guru menyuruh murid-murid untuk mendorong kursi mereka di bawah meja.

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stick
stick
[Kata benda]

a long, thin object, often resembling a piece of wood, used for pointing, drawing attention, or performing specific actions

tongkat, batang

tongkat, batang

Ex: The conductor used a stick to lead the orchestra. 

Konduktor menggunakan sebuah tongkat untuk memimpin orkestra.

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to row
to row
[kata kerja]

to move a boat or other watercraft through water using oars or paddles

mendayung, berdayung

mendayung, berdayung

Ex: The team worked together to row the boat across the calm lake. 

Tim bekerja sama untuk mendayung perahu melintasi danau yang tenang.

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Greek
Greek
[Kata benda]

an individual of Greek nationality or heritage

Yunani, Helen

Yunani, Helen

Ex: She became friends with a Greek during her travels. 

Dia berteman dengan seorang Yunani selama perjalanannya.

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Roman
Roman
[Kata benda]

an inhabitant of the ancient Roman Empire

Romawi, Warga Kekaisaran Romawi

Romawi, Warga Kekaisaran Romawi

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trade
trade
[Kata benda]

the activity of exchanging goods or services

perdagangan

perdagangan

Ex: The trade between the two countries has increased significantly over the past decade. 

Perdagangan antara kedua negara telah meningkat secara signifikan dalam dekade terakhir.

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war
war
[Kata benda]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

perang

perang

Ex: The impact of war on civilians is often devastating, leading to displacement, injury, and loss. 

Dampak perang terhadap warga sipil seringkali menghancurkan, menyebabkan pengungsian, luka-luka, dan kehilangan.

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to carry
to carry
[kata kerja]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

membawa, mengangkut

membawa, mengangkut

Ex: The river's current can easily carry small boats downstream. 

Arus sungai dapat dengan mudah membawa perahu kecil ke hilir.

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powerful
powerful
[Adjektiva]

possessing great strength or force

kuat, perkasa

kuat, perkasa

Ex: The powerful tools in the workshop helped complete the job quickly. 

Alat-alat kuat di bengkel membantu menyelesaikan pekerjaan dengan cepat.

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century
century
[Kata benda]

a period of one hundred years

abad, seratus tahun

abad, seratus tahun

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 

Perubahan iklim adalah salah satu masalah paling serius abad ini.

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explorer
explorer
[Kata benda]

a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them

penjelajah, petualang

penjelajah, petualang

Ex: Ancient explorers relied on stars and maps to navigate the seas. 

Para penjelajah kuno mengandalkan bintang dan peta untuk berlayar di laut.

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land
land
[Kata benda]

the territory occupied by a nation

tanah, wilayah

tanah, wilayah

Ex: He returned to his native land after many years abroad. 
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supply
supply
[Kata benda]

(plural) necessary things, such as food, medicines, clothes, etc. for a group of people

pasokan,  perlengkapan

pasokan, perlengkapan

Ex: Humanitarian organizations rushed to provide emergency supplies to the disaster-stricken region. 

Organisasi kemanusiaan bergegas menyediakan pasokan darurat untuk wilayah yang dilanda bencana.

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steam engine
steam engine
[Kata benda]

a machine that uses steam made from boiling water to produce power and make parts move

mesin uap, motor uap

mesin uap, motor uap

Ex: The old train was powered by a steam engine. 

Kereta tua itu digerakkan oleh mesin uap.

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steamship
steamship
[Kata benda]

a large vessel driven by steam-powered engines

Ex: The steamship's massive paddle wheels churned the water as it departed. 
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wind
wind
[Kata benda]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

angin, sepoi-sepoi

angin, sepoi-sepoi

Ex: She tied her hair back because of the strong wind. 

Dia mengikat rambutnya ke belakang karena angin yang kencang.

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steam
steam
[Kata benda]

energy or power produced by the pressure of boiling water vapor

uap, energi uap

uap, energi uap

Ex: The turbines generated electricity using steam pressure. 

Turbin menghasilkan listrik menggunakan tekanan uap.

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to burn
to burn
[kata kerja]

to make something catch fire and undergo combustion

membakar, membara

membakar, membara

Ex: The arsonist intentionally burned the building down with a gas-soaked rag. 

Sang pembakar sengaja membakar gedung dengan kain yang direndam bensin.

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coal
coal
[Kata benda]

a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy

batu bara, arang

batu bara, arang

Ex: Coal has been a crucial source of energy for centuries, playing a significant role in powering industries and generating electricity worldwide. 

Batu bara telah menjadi sumber energi yang penting selama berabad-abad, memainkan peran signifikan dalam menyalakan industri dan menghasilkan listrik di seluruh dunia.

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advanced
advanced
[Adjektiva]

newly developed and incorporating new, modern methods or technology

maju, inovatif

maju, inovatif

Ex: They use advanced technology to streamline production processes. 

Mereka menggunakan teknologi maju untuk menyederhanakan proses produksi.

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steel
steel
[Kata benda]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

baja, logam keras

baja, logam keras

Ex: The car's chassis was made from a blend of steel and aluminum. 

Rangka mobil terbuat dari campuran baja dan aluminium.

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goods
goods
[Kata benda]

items made or produced for sale

barang,  produk

barang, produk

Ex: The shipment of goods arrived late, causing a delay in restocking the shelves. 

Pengiriman barang tiba terlambat, menyebabkan keterlambatan dalam mengisi kembali rak.

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oil tanker
oil tanker
[Kata benda]

a large cargo ship built for transporting crude oil in bulk

Ex: The oil tanker was escorted by tugboats through the narrow channel. 
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container ship
container ship
[Kata benda]

a cargo vessel built to carry standardised shipping containers

Ex: The container ship was loaded with electronics, clothing, and machinery. 
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cruise ship
cruise ship
[Kata benda]

a big ship for vacation trips, usually with fun things to do and entertainment on board

kapal pesiar, kapal cruise

kapal pesiar, kapal cruise

Ex: They spent their honeymoon on a luxury cruise ship. 

Mereka menghabiskan bulan madu mereka di kapal pesiar mewah.

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to protect
to protect
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: Our aim is to protect the jobs of our members. 

Tujuan kami adalah melindungi pekerjaan anggota kami.

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military
military
[Kata benda]

the armed forces of a country

militer, angkatan bersenjata

militer, angkatan bersenjata

Ex: The military conducted a series of training exercises near the border. 

Militer melakukan serangkaian latihan pelatihan di dekat perbatasan.

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floating
floating
[Adjektiva]

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

mengapung, terapung

mengapung, terapung

Ex: The child reached for a floating toy. 
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restaurant
restaurant
[Kata benda]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restoran, rumah makan

restoran, rumah makan

Ex: They celebrated their anniversary at a fancy restaurant overlooking the city. 

Mereka merayakan hari jadi mereka di sebuah restoran mewah dengan pemandangan kota.

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theater
theater
[Kata benda]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teater, gedung pertunjukan

teater, gedung pertunjukan

Ex: The theater downtown is putting on a Shakespeare production. 

Teater di pusat kota sedang memproduksi karya Shakespeare.

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water park
water park
[Kata benda]

a large park with swimming pools, water slides, etc. that people go to swim and have fun

taman air, water park

taman air, water park

Ex: The children were excited to try all the slides at the water park. 

Anak-anak sangat bersemangat untuk mencoba semua seluncuran di taman air.

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