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Guerra y Conflicto - Militar y Fuerzas

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

Ortografía

Cuestionario

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Words Related to War and Conflict
base
base
[Sustantivo]

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

base

base

Ex: Supplies were delivered to the base by truck. 
force
force
[Sustantivo]

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

fuerza

fuerza

Ex: The fire department force demonstrated incredible bravery and teamwork while extinguishing the massive blaze. 
guard
guard
[Sustantivo]

a group of soldiers assigned to protect a place or person

guardia, centinela

guardia, centinela

Ex: The guard protected the entrance to the building. 
hostile
hostile
[Adjetivo]

belonging to or associated with an enemy in a conflict or war

hostil,  enemigo

hostil, enemigo

Ex: Hostile forces had occupied several villages near the border. 
hostilities
hostilities
[Sustantivo]

acts of open fighting between opposing forces

hostilidades, combates

hostilidades, combates

Ex: The country called for an end to hostilities in the region. 

El país pidió poner fin a las hostilidades en la región.

military
military
[Sustantivo]

the armed forces of a country

fuerzas armadas, militares

fuerzas armadas, militares

Ex: The military plays a crucial role in national defense and security. 
nuclear
nuclear
[Adjetivo]

describing weapons that are powered by the energy produced either from nuclear fission or a combination of fusion and fission reactions

nuclear

nuclear

Ex: The threat of nuclear warfare has led to international peace agreements. 

La amenaza de la guerra nuclear ha llevado a acuerdos de paz internacionales.

spy balloon
spy balloon
[Sustantivo]

a high-altitude balloon used to gather secret information

globo espía, globo de vigilancia

globo espía, globo de vigilancia

Ex: Radar systems tracked the movement of the spy balloon for several days. 

Los sistemas de radar rastrearon el movimiento del globo espía durante varios días.

squad
squad
[Sustantivo]

a small organized group of soldiers forming a military unit

escuadra,  pelotón

escuadra, pelotón

Ex: The sergeant ordered his squad to prepare for inspection. 
cover
cover
[Sustantivo]

suppressive fire aimed to hinder the enemy's ability to attack your forces

cobertura, protección

cobertura, protección

Ex: They relied on the cover from the artillery to cross the battlefield. 
curfew
curfew
[Sustantivo]

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

toque de queda

toque de queda

Ex: As the clock struck ten, the streets emptied quickly, with everyone rushing home to avoid breaking curfew. 

Cuando el reloj marcó las diez, las calles se vaciaron rápidamente, con todos apresurándose a casa para evitar romper el toque de queda.

defense
defense
[Sustantivo]

the measures and actions a country takes to protect itself from military attack or threats

defensa

defensa

Ex: Coastal fortifications are part of the country's defense strategy. 
medal
medal
[Sustantivo]

a small metal object awarded for bravery, achievement, service, or success in a competition

medalla

medalla

Ex: Daniel proudly displayed the medal he had earned during his military service. 
neutral
neutral
[Adjetivo]

not supporting or favoring either side in a conflict, dispute, competition, or disagreement

neutral

neutral

Ex: The mediator must remain completely neutral. 
neutrality
neutrality
[Sustantivo]

the state of not taking sides in a conflict or war

neutralidad, imparcialidad

neutralidad, imparcialidad

Ex: Neutrality helped the government focus on trade and diplomacy. 

La neutralidad ayudó al gobierno a centrarse en el comercio y la diplomacia.

conqueror
conqueror
[Sustantivo]

someone who forcibly takes control of a city or country and its citizens

conquistador

conquistador

Ex: After defeating the enemy forces, the conqueror established his rule over the newly acquired lands. 

Después de derrotar a las fuerzas enemigas, el conquistador estableció su dominio sobre las tierras recién adquiridas.

enemy
enemy
[Sustantivo]

a country or its forces that one is fighting against in a war

enemigo

enemigo

Ex: The army advanced toward enemy territory. 
invader
invader
[Sustantivo]

a person or group that enters a place by force to take control

invasor, invasora

invasor, invasora

Ex: The town was captured by the invader. 

El pueblo fue capturado por el invasor.

occupation
occupation
[Sustantivo]

the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.

ocupación

ocupación

Ex: The history books detailed the occupation of the city, highlighting the hardships faced by its residents under enemy control. 
occupied
occupied
[Adjetivo]

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

ocupado

ocupado

Ex: The occupied city struggled with curfews and restrictions imposed by the occupying forces. 

La ciudad ocupada luchaba contra los toques de queda y las restricciones impuestas por las fuerzas ocupantes.

occupier
occupier
[Sustantivo]

a soldier or group living in a foreign country that has been taken by force

ocupante, fuerza de ocupación

ocupante, fuerza de ocupación

Ex: The occupiers set up checkpoints throughout the town. 

Los ocupantes establecieron puntos de control por toda la ciudad.

officer
officer
[Sustantivo]

a member of the military who holds a position of authority over others

oficial

oficial

Ex: The officer inspected the troops before the march. 
spy
spy
[Sustantivo]

a person who secretly collects information about another country, organization, or group, especially for a government

espía

espía

Ex: The spy secretly photographed documents inside the embassy. 
armed
armed
[Adjetivo]

equipped with weapons or firearms

armado

armado

Ex: The soldiers patrolled the border fully armed, their rifles ready for any potential threat. 

Los soldados patrullaban la frontera armados hasta los dientes, con sus rifles listos para cualquier amenaza potencial.

civilian
civilian
[Sustantivo]

a person who is not a member of the armed forces

civil

civil

Ex: He served in the army for ten years before becoming a civilian again. 
damage
damage
[Sustantivo]

loss or destruction of military equipment

daño, destrucción

daño, destrucción

Ex: Repairs were needed after the damage to the military vehicles. 
casualty
casualty
[Sustantivo]

a person who is injured or killed in a serious accident or disaster

baja

baja

Ex: Fortunately, the accident resulted in no casualties. 
hostage
hostage
[Sustantivo]

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

rehén

rehén

Ex: The movie depicted a tense standoff where the hero had to rescue the hostage without alerting the captors. 
refugee
refugee
[Sustantivo]

a person forced to leave their country or home to escape war, persecution, or serious danger

refugiado

refugiado

Ex: Thousands of refugees have found temporary shelter in neighboring countries. 
rescue
rescue
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of saving someone or something

rescate, salvamento

rescate, salvamento

Ex: After the earthquake, the rescue of survivors from the rubble became the top priority. 
surrender
surrender
[Sustantivo]

the act of stopping resistance and accepting defeat

rendición,  capitulación

rendición, capitulación

Ex: The commander demanded an immediate surrender. 
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