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Vocabulario clave para ocasiones - Fiesta de Cumpleaños

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Key Vocabulary for Occasions
to take
to take
[Verbo]

to receive something or someone willingly or accept something that someone has offered

tomar

tomar

Ex: She took the gift from her friend with gratitude. 
to shine
to shine
[Verbo]

to be clearly apparent or evident in someone's expression, behavior, or actions

brillar, relucir

brillar, relucir

Ex: Relief shone clearly on Maria's face. 
to hug
to hug
[Verbo]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

abrazarse

abrazarse

Ex: As a sign of support, he gently hugged his friend who was going through a tough time. 

Como muestra de apoyo, abrazó suavemente a su amigo que estaba pasando por un momento difícil.

tag
tag
[Sustantivo]

a children's game played by two or more children, in which one runs after the others and tries to touch them, the touched player then has to run after the others instead

pilla-pilla

pilla-pilla

yard
yard
[Sustantivo]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

patio

patio

Ex: Our dog loves running around in the yard. 
to jump
to jump
[Verbo]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

saltar

saltar

Ex: The kangaroo can jump very far with its powerful hind legs. 
to shout
to shout
[Verbo]

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

gritar

gritar

Ex: In the bustling marketplace, vendors would often shout to attract customers' attention to their products. 
joy
joy
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of great happiness

alegría

alegría

Ex: The unexpected gift from her partner brought her immense joy. 
to join
to join
[Verbo]

to become a part of a group or gathering

unirse, incorporarse

unirse, incorporarse

Ex: As the party started, more friends joined us for a night of celebration. 
middle
middle
[Sustantivo]

the part, position, or point of something that has an equal distance from the edges or sides

medio, centro

medio, centro

Ex: He stood in the middle of the field, waiting for the game to start. 
candle
candle
[Sustantivo]

a stick or block of wax or similar material with a wick that is burned to produce light

vela, candela

vela, candela

Ex: A single candle burned on the dinner table. 
to burn
to burn
[Verbo]

to emit or produce light

brillar, emitir luz

brillar, emitir luz

Ex: The candle burned steadily, providing just enough light for the room. 
to [make] a wish

to express a desire for something to happen, often done before blowing out candles on a birthday cake

Ex: She made a wish for success before starting her new job. 
to blow out

to put out a flame, candle, etc. using the air in one's lungs

apagar soplando, apagar una llama con el aliento

apagar soplando, apagar una llama con el aliento

Ex: He accidentally blew out the flame while trying to adjust the gas stove. 

Accidentalmente apagó la llama al intentar ajustar la estufa de gas.

to clap
to clap
[Verbo]

to strike the palms of one's hands together forcefully, usually to show appreciation or to attract attention

aplaudir

aplaudir

Ex: The students clapped in rhythm to the music during the school assembly. 

Los estudiantes aplaudieron al ritmo de la música durante la asamblea escolar.

juice
juice
[Sustantivo]

the liquid naturally contained in fruit or vegetables, or a drink made from it

jugo

jugo

Ex: The children asked for apple juice instead of soda. 
sweet
sweet
[Adjetivo]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

dulce

dulce

Ex: I prefer sweet popcorn over salty. 
taste
taste
[Sustantivo]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

gusto, sabor

gusto, sabor

Ex: She enjoyed the salty taste of the sea in the oysters. 
to share
to share
[Verbo]

to communicate or express one's thoughts, personal encounters, emotions, secrets, etc. with others

compartir, comunicar

compartir, comunicar

Ex: Friends often gather to share their dreams, aspirations, and personal stories. 
story
story
[Sustantivo]

a description of events and people either real or imaginary

cuento

cuento

Ex: The book tells the true story of a famous explorer's journey. 
party
party
[Sustantivo]

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

fiesta

fiesta

Ex: She's planning a surprise party for her mom's 60th birthday. 
tired
tired
[Adjetivo]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

cansado

cansado

Ex: She was tired but satisfied after cleaning the whole house. 

Ella estaba cansada pero satisfecha después de limpiar toda la casa.

glad
glad
[Adjetivo]

pleased about something

contento, alegre

contento, alegre

Ex: I'm glad that the weather cleared up for our outdoor event. 
to wake up
to wake up
[Verbo]

to no longer be asleep

despertarse, despertar

despertarse, despertar

Ex: She woke up late and had to rush to catch the bus. 
early
early
[Adjetivo]

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

temprano

temprano

Ex: She decided to leave work early to beat the traffic. 
today
today
[Sustantivo]

the day that is happening right now

hoy

hoy

Ex: Today is the deadline for submitting the application. 
special
special
[Adjetivo]

different or better than what is normal

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: Their special relationship blossomed into a deep and meaningful friendship over the years. 
birthday party
birthday party
[Sustantivo]

a gathering of people for celebrating the day on which a person was born

fiesta de cumpleaños, celebración de cumpleaños

fiesta de cumpleaños, celebración de cumpleaños

Ex: At the birthday party, there were balloons, presents, and plenty of tasty snacks. 

En la fiesta de cumpleaños, había globos, regalos y muchos bocadillos sabrosos.

to feel
to feel
[Verbo]

to experience a particular emotion

sentir

sentir

Ex: She felt embarrassed when she realized her mistake. 
happy
happy
[Adjetivo]

emotionally feeling good or glad

feliz, contento

feliz, contento

Ex: The students were happy to have a day off from school. 
game
game
[Sustantivo]

a competitive activity or sport in which players or teams compete against each other according to specific rules

partido

partido

Ex: The basketball game tonight should be exciting. 
food
food
[Sustantivo]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

comida

comida

Ex: She always tries to choose healthy and nutritious foods. 
fun
fun
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of enjoyment or amusement

diversión, disfrute

diversión, disfrute

Ex: The children were full of fun at the park. 
to take
to take
[Verbo]

to reach for something and hold it

tomar

tomar

Ex: May I take your coat and hat, sir? 
desk
desk
[Sustantivo]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

escritorio

escritorio

Ex: The receptionist sat behind the desk, welcoming visitors. 
toy car
toy car
[Sustantivo]

a miniature replica of a real car, often made of plastic or metal, and designed for play and entertainment, allowing children to engage in imaginative pretend play and simulate driving experiences

coche de juguete, carrito de juguete

coche de juguete, carrito de juguete

Ex: She collected toy cars, each one carefully displayed on her shelf. 

Ella coleccionaba coches de juguete, cada uno cuidadosamente exhibido en su estante.

gift
gift
[Sustantivo]

something that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you

regalo

regalo

Ex: She always finds the perfect gift for everyone. 
to wrap
to wrap
[Verbo]

to cover or enclose something in paper, cloth, or another material

envolver

envolver

Ex: Daniel wrapped the flowers in brown paper. 
bright
bright
[Adjetivo]

(of colors) intense and easy to see

vivo, fuerte

vivo, fuerte

Ex: The garden was filled with bright and blooming flowers of various colors. 
paper
paper
[Sustantivo]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papel

papel

Ex: The teacher handed out sheets of paper for the students to complete the test. 
to tie
to tie
[Verbo]

to create a loop or fastening by crossing and securing the ends of a material such as rope, string, or ribbon

atar, anudar

atar, anudar

Ex: He tied the straps of his backpack securely before setting off on the hike. 
ribbon
ribbon
[Sustantivo]

a thin band of fabric tied in a bowknot around something as an ornament

cinta

cinta

to smile
to smile
[Verbo]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

sonreír

sonreír

Ex: The photograph captured the moment perfectly as they smiled together on their wedding day. 
balloon
balloon
[Sustantivo]

a thin and small rubber bag with a hole into which air is blown and is used as a toy or decoration

globo, bomba

globo, bomba

Ex: A large balloon shaped like a dinosaur was the highlight of the parade. 

Un gran globo con forma de dinosaurio fue lo más destacado del desfile.

to hang
to hang
[Verbo]

to be positioned in a way that the top part is fixed or connected to something, but the bottom part can move freely without touching the ground

colgar

colgar

Ex: The wind chimes hung from the porch ceiling, producing a soothing melody in the breeze. 
to play
to play
[Verbo]

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

tocar, reproducir

tocar, reproducir

Ex: The radio played a catchy pop song, instantly grabbing the attention of listeners. 
to laugh
to laugh
[Verbo]

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

reírse

reírse

Ex: The children laughed joyfully as they played together. 
to run around

to play energetically and noisily

jugar de forma enérgica y ruidosa, correr de un lado a otro jugando

jugar de forma enérgica y ruidosa, correr de un lado a otro jugando

Ex: During their break, the students run around the schoolyard to release their pent-up energy. 

Durante su descanso, los estudiantes corren por todos lados en el patio de la escuela para liberar su energía acumulada.

to step
to step
[Verbo]

to move to a new position by raising one's foot and then putting it down in a different spot

dar un paso

dar un paso

Ex: Yesterday, he stepped forward to accept the award for his achievements. 
Vocabulario clave para ocasiones
Fiesta de CumpleañosFestivalIr a una bodaCena Familiar
Celebración del Año NuevoIr a un Concierto
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