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Ключевая лексика для случаев - День Рождения

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Key Vocabulary for Occasions
to take
to take
[глагол]

to receive something or someone willingly or accept something that someone has offered

брать, принимать

брать, принимать

Ex: He took the advice from his mentor to heart. 
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to shine
to shine
[глагол]

to become immediately apparent or noticeable

сиять, блистать

сиять, блистать

Ex: Once she started speaking, her intelligence and wit truly began to shine. 
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to hug
to hug
[глагол]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

обнимать

обнимать

Ex: She rushed to hug her friend upon seeing her after a long time. 
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tag
tag
[существительное]

a children’s game played by two or more children, in which one runs after the others and tries to touch them, the touched player then has to run after the others instead

играть в салочки

играть в салочки

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yard
yard
[существительное]

the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants

двор

двор

Ex: I saw a squirrel running across the yard. 
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to jump
to jump
[глагол]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

прыгать

прыгать

Ex: He jumped over the puddle to avoid getting his shoes wet. 
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to shout
to shout
[глагол]

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

выкрикивать

выкрикивать

Ex: Frustrated with the distant conversation, she had to shout to make herself heard across the crowded room. 
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joy
joy
[существительное]

the feeling of great happiness

радость

радость

Ex: The sight of her newborn baby filled her heart with overwhelming joy. 
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to join
to join
[глагол]

to become a part of a group or gathering

присоединяться, вступать

присоединяться, вступать

Ex: After the lecture, we were joined by several students interested in further discussion. 
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middle
middle
[существительное]

the part, position, or point of something that has an equal distance from the edges or sides

середина

середина

Ex: She placed the cake in the middle of the table for everyone to see. 
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candle
candle
[существительное]

a block or stick of wax with a string inside that can be lit to produce light

свеча

свеча

Ex: She lit a scented candle to create a cozy atmosphere in the room. 
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to burn
to burn
[глагол]

to emit or produce light

светить, излучать свет

светить, излучать свет

Ex: The streetlights burned through the fog, illuminating the path ahead. 
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to [make] a wish
to make a wish
[фраза]

to express a desire for something to happen, often done before blowing out candles on a birthday cake

Ex: She closed her eyes and made a wish before blowing out the candles on her birthday cake. 
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to blow out
to blow out
[глагол]

to put out a flame, candle, etc. using the air in one's lungs

задувать

задувать

Ex: With a single breath, the magician managed to blow out all the candles on the table. 
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to clap
to clap
[глагол]

to strike the palms of one's hands together forcefully, usually to show appreciation or to attract attention

хлопать

хлопать

Ex: The audience clapped enthusiastically after the concert. 
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juice
juice
[существительное]

the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

сок

сок

Ex: Can you pour me a cup of grape juice, please? 
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sweet
sweet
[прилагательное]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

сладкий

сладкий

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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taste
taste
[существительное]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

вкус

вкус

Ex: He liked the complex taste of the wine. 
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to share
to share
[глагол]

to communicate or express one's thoughts, personal encounters, emotions, secrets, etc. with others

делиться, сообщать

делиться, сообщать

Ex: She finally decided to share her long-held secret with her best friend. 
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story
story
[существительное]

a description of events and people either real or imaginary

рассказ

рассказ

Ex: He's a journalist known for his in-depth stories about political events. 
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party
party
[существительное]

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

вечеринка

вечеринка

Ex: Everyone brought a dish to the potluck party. 
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tired
tired
[прилагательное]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

уставший

уставший

Ex: After a long day at work, he felt extremely tired. 
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glad
glad
[прилагательное]

pleased about something

радостный

радостный

Ex: She was glad to hear the news of her friend's success. 
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to wake up
to wake up
[глагол]

to no longer be asleep

просыпаться

просыпаться

Ex: I remind her to wake up early for her flight tomorrow. 
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early
early
[прилагательное]

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

ранний

ранний

Ex: They caught an early flight to avoid the rush. 
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today
today
[существительное]

the day that is happening right now

сегодня

сегодня

Ex: Today is a beautiful day for a picnic in the park. 
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special
special
[прилагательное]

different or better than what is normal

специальный

специальный

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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birthday party
birthday party
[существительное]

a gathering of people for celebrating the day on which a person was born

празднование дня рождения

празднование дня рождения

Ex: We’re planning a birthday party for her next weekend with a fun theme and lots of decorations. 
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to feel
to feel
[глагол]

to experience a particular emotion

чувствовать

чувствовать

Ex: After watching the emotional movie, he felt sad for hours. 
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happy
happy
[прилагательное]

emotionally feeling good or glad

счастливый, веселый

счастливый, веселый

Ex: He was happy when he got the job he had been hoping for. 
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game
game
[существительное]

a competitive activity or sport in which players or teams compete against each other according to specific rules

матч

матч

Ex: My favorite game to play is chess because it requires strategy. 
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food
food
[существительное]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

пища, еда

пища, еда

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
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fun
fun
[существительное]

the feeling of enjoyment or amusement

удовольствие, веселье

удовольствие, веселье

Ex: Our trip to the zoo was full of fun and excitement. 
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to take
to take
[глагол]

to reach for something and hold it

взять

взять

Ex: He took the cup of coffee from the table and sipped it slowly. 
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desk
desk
[существительное]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

письменный стол

письменный стол

Ex: I have a picture frame with a family photo on my desk. 
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toy car
toy car
[существительное]

a miniature replica of a real car, often made of plastic or metal, and designed for play and entertainment, allowing children to engage in imaginative pretend play and simulate driving experiences

игрушечная машинка, игрушечный автомобиль

игрушечная машинка, игрушечный автомобиль

Ex: The child pushed the toy car across the floor, pretending it was racing in a competition. 
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gift
gift
[существительное]

something that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you

подарок

подарок

Ex: He put the gift under the Christmas tree. 
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to wrap
to wrap
[глагол]

to cover an object in paper, soft fabric, etc.

обертывать

обертывать

Ex: She decided to wrap the birthday gift in colorful wrapping paper and tie it with a ribbon. 
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bright
bright
[прилагательное]

(of colors) intense and easy to see

яркий

яркий

Ex: The artist used bright pink and purple to paint the flowers. 
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paper
paper
[существительное]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

бумага

бумага

Ex: She wrote a letter on a piece of paper and mailed it to her friend. 
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to tie
to tie
[глагол]

to create a loop or fastening by crossing and securing the ends of a material such as rope, string, or ribbon

завязывать, связывать

завязывать, связывать

Ex: She tied her shoelaces before going for a run in the park. 
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ribbon
ribbon
[существительное]

a thin band of fabric tied in a bowknot around something as an ornament

лента

лента

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to smile
to smile
[глагол]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

улыбаться

улыбаться

Ex: She couldn't help but smile when she received a compliment. 
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balloon
balloon
[существительное]

a thin and small rubber bag with a hole into which air is blown and is used as a toy or decoration

воздушный шар

воздушный шар

Ex: She blew up a red balloon for the birthday party. 
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to hang
to hang
[глагол]

to be positioned in a way that the top part is fixed or connected to something, but the bottom part can move freely without touching the ground

висеть

висеть

Ex: The old clock hung on the wall, its pendulum swinging back and forth with each passing second. 
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to play
to play
[глагол]

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

играть

играть

Ex: In the distance, a piano was playing a soft melody 
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to laugh
to laugh
[глагол]

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

смеяться

смеяться

Ex: Your reaction was so funny, I laughed for minutes. 
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to run around
to run around
[глагол]

to play energetically and noisily

бегать вокруг, резвиться

бегать вокруг, резвиться

Ex: The kids run around the backyard, playing catch. 
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to step
to step
[глагол]

to move to a new position by raising one's foot and then putting it down in a different spot

шагать

шагать

Ex: She regularly steps onto the dance floor with confidence and grace. 
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