Vocabulario de Asia del Sur y Central - Afghanistan
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(of land or terrain) rough, uneven, and often difficult to navigate, with features such as steep slopes or rocky surfaces

accidentado, escarpado
Navegaron por las colinas escarpadas con gran dificultad.
showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

diverso
A ella le gusta escuchar diversos géneros de música, desde el clásico hasta el jazz.
extremely interesting or captivating

fascinante
Los intrincados detalles de la obra de arte la hacen fascinante de estudiar.
unpleasantly strong, bright, loud, bitter, or otherwise offensive to the senses
an area of scenery visible in a single view

paisaje
(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

fértil
Las antiguas civilizaciones se asentaron cerca de valles fluviales fértiles, donde podían cultivar y mantener a grandes poblaciones.
a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

valle
a person or group that enters a place by force to take control

invasor, invasora
El pueblo fue capturado por el invasor.
an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

terreno
Los urbanistas tuvieron en cuenta las características naturales del terreno al diseñar la infraestructura de la ciudad, incorporando espacios verdes y vías fluviales en sus planes.
to withstand or endure something, particularly a force, influence, or pressure

resistir, aguantar
a nation with significant influence and authority on a global scale

potencia, superpotencia
(of a slope or surface) rising or falling at a sharp angle

empinado, escarpado
to stop changing, developing, or making progress
far away in distance or position
to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

remontarse a, datarse en
Las tradiciones del festival se remontan a una época en la que se fundó la comunidad.
as time passes or progresses

con el tiempo, a lo largo del tiempo
El estudio mide el aumento de la biodiversidad con el tiempo en el área protegida.
to have a powerful and lasting effect on someone or something

dejar huella, marcar profundamente
La profesora dejó huella en cientos de estudiantes.
the act of something or someone emerging or appearing such as a new product or development

llegada, aparición
to conform and adhere to the principles, practices, or guidelines established by someone or something

seguir, adherirse
serious and of great importance

importante
a place of worship, used by Muslims

mezquita
La mezquita dio la bienvenida a visitantes de todas las religiones para aprender sobre el Islam y sus prácticas.
a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought

campo de batalla, terreno de combate
the act or process of removing something, moving it away, or ending its provision

retirada, retiro
a war that is between people who are in the same country

guerra civil
Las guerras civiles a menudo resultan en consecuencias devastadoras para el país afectado, incluyendo pérdida de vidas y destrucción de infraestructura.
to take away or eliminate something, often permanently

eliminar, quitar
a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

grupo étnico, etnia
El lenguaje juega un papel clave en la definición de un grupo étnico.
a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

costumbre
having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

generoso
El anfitrión fue increíblemente generoso, ofreciéndonos mucha comida y bebida.
showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

cordial, hospitalario, amable
A pesar de ser extraños, fueron recibidos con una actitud acogedora por los locales en el pequeño pueblo.
to provide someone with something special, often as a gesture of kindness or generosity

invitar, agasajar
Les dieron a los niños un día en el parque de atracciones.
all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

familia
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cocina
Disfrutó probando diferentes tipos de cocina mientras viajaba, desde la italiana hasta la tailandesa.
possessing or providing an abundance of resources or qualities

rico, abundante
a dried grape, often used in baking, cooking, or as a snack

pasa, uva pasa
Compró una bolsa de pasas para picar durante la caminata.
to turn around and around rapidly

girar
as a result of a specific cause or reason

debido a
Perdió la reunión debido a una emergencia familiar.
the business of using the land to grow and take care of crops and livestock

agricultura
a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

cultivo
a round fruit with a thick red skin, containing many red edible seeds that are of sour or sweet taste

granada
Ella admiró el vibrante color rojo de la granada mientras se preparaba para abrirla.
a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

uva
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

recurso
a naturally occurring inorganic solid with a characteristic chemical composition and physical structure

mineral
a reddish-brown metallic chemical element that conducts heat and electricity well and is widely used in electrical wiring and alloys

cobre
the activity or industry of extracting minerals and other valuable materials from the earth

minería, extracción minera
used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

a pesar de
to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

vencer
a work of art created using oil-based paints

pintura al óleo, óleo
La pintura al óleo representaba un paisaje marino tranquilo al atardecer.
a large painting done on a wall

mural
Ella admiraba los intrincados detalles del mural que adornaba el lateral de la biblioteca, mostrando escenas de la literatura clásica.
the act of finding something for the first time and before others

descubrimiento
a central or focal point of activity, importance, or connection

centro
La cocina es el centro de la casa, donde todos se reúnen para cocinar y charlar.
| Vocabulario de Asia del Sur y Central | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| India | Pakistán | Afghanistan | Bangladesh |
| Bután | Tayikistán | Kazajistán | Uzbekistán |
| Kirguistán | Nepal | ||