Ciencias Básicas - Aritmética
Estudia los términos relacionados con promedios, fracciones, operaciones básicas, porcentajes, potencias, raíces y clasificaciones de números.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.
decimal
El sistema decimal, basado en potencias de diez, se utiliza ampliamente en la aritmética cotidiana y los cálculos financieros.
a number expressed as one quantity divided by another, especially one written with a numerator and denominator
fracción, quebrado
(mathematics) the top number of a fraction, which represents how many parts are being considered
numerador, numerador
the calculation of the total of two or more numbers added together
suma, adición
the mathematical process of finding the difference between two numbers, quantities, or expressions
sustracción
La sustracción es una de las cuatro operaciones aritméticas básicas.
the process or action of adding a number to itself a specific number of times
multiplicación
Una forma rápida de verificar la multiplicación es revertirla con la división.
the process of calculating how many times a number can contain another number
división
(mathematics) the number that divides another number in a division problem
divisor
Los divisores comunes de 36 y 48 son 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 y 24.
(mathematics) the bottom number of a fraction, which shows the total number of equal parts the whole is divided into
denominador
(mathematics) a shared multiple of the bottom numbers of two or more fractions
común denominador
the symbol − used to indicate subtraction or a negative value
signo menos
used to multiply a number by another
por
¿Qué es seis por siete?
the sign + in mathematics, used to indicate addition or a positive number
signo de más
the whole amount of numbers added together
suma, adición
a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100
porcentaje
the product of all positive whole numbers from 1 to a given number
factorial, factórico
Para resolver el problema, necesitas encontrar el factorial de 7.
(mathematics) the exponent in an expression, indicating how many times a base is multiplied by itself
potencia
a value that, when multiplied by itself a specified number of times, results in the given number
raíz, radical
(mathematics) the product of a number multiplied by itself
cuadrado
the result of multiplying a number by itself three times
raíz cúbica
Ella graficó la función cúbica en el plano de coordenadas.
a number greater than 1 with only two devisors which can be itself or 1
número primo
El número 15 no es un número primo (divisible por 3 y 5).
a number that can be written as a fraction, where both the top and bottom are whole numbers, and the bottom is not zero
número racional
2/3 es un número racional ya que representa la división de dos enteros, -2 y 3, y el resultado es un valor finito.
a number incapable of being expressed as a ratio of two integers
número irracional
Los números irracionales no pueden escribirse como fracciones simples.
(mathematics) any positive whole number starting from 1 and counting upward, like 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on
número natural,natural
any positive number without fractions or decimals, including zero
número entero, entero natural
La edad de una persona generalmente se expresa como un número entero.
any number without fractions or decimals, including positive numbers, negative numbers, and zero
entero
El conjunto de los enteros incluye tanto valores positivos como negativos, así como cero.
any number that can be found on the number line, including both positive and negative numbers, zero, and fractions
número real, real
En matemáticas, el conjunto de los números reales a menudo se denota con el símbolo R.
to find the sum of a set of numbers and then divide by the total number of values in the set
promediar, calcular el promedio
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities
medio
(mathematics) any integer that can be divided by 2 without leaving a remainder
número par,par
(mathematics) any integer that cannot be divided by 2 without leaving a remainder of 1
número impar, impar
