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El libro Solutions - Intermedio - Unidad 5 - 5F

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - 5F en el libro de curso Solutions Intermediate, como "afirmar", "especular", "oír por casualidad", etc.

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Empezar a aprender
Solutions - Intermediate
to exchange

to give something to someone and receive something else from them

intercambiar

intercambiar

Ex: In the marketplace, people regularly exchange goods and services. 

En el mercado, las personas intercambian regularmente bienes y servicios.

message
message
[Sustantivo]

a written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person

mensaje

mensaje

Ex: I received a message on social media inviting me to a gathering. 

Recibí un mensaje en las redes sociales invitándome a una reunión.

search
search
[Sustantivo]

the process of looking for something or someone by carefully examining or investigating an area, object, or person

búsqueda

búsqueda

to enter
to enter
[Verbo]

to officially sign up and become a member or participant of an organization or group

inscribirse, unirse

inscribirse, unirse

Ex: She was eager to showcase her skills, so she decided to enter the school's music band. 

Ella estaba ansiosa por mostrar sus habilidades, así que decidió unirse a la banda de música de la escuela.

code
code
[Sustantivo]

the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program used to perform specific tasks

código, programa

código, programa

Ex: The app’s source code was open for anyone to inspect. 

El código fuente de la aplicación estaba abierto para que cualquiera lo inspeccionara.

to win
to win
[Verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganar

ganar

Ex: Did the home team win the basketball game last night? 

¿Ganó el equipo local el partido de baloncesto anoche?

prize
prize
[Sustantivo]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

premio

premio

Ex: The grand prize for the raffle was a luxury vacation package to a tropical island. 

El premio principal del sorteo era un paquete de vacaciones de lujo en una isla tropical.

to pass
to pass
[Verbo]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

aprobar, pasar

aprobar, pasar

Ex: I'm not really expecting to pass first time. 

Realmente no espero aprobar la primera vez.

competition
competition
[Sustantivo]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

competición

competición

Ex: The city will host a soccer competition next month. 

La ciudad albergará una competición de fútbol el próximo mes.

to have
to have
[Verbo]

to be in a position in which one needs or is required to do something

tener

tener

Ex: They have a flight to catch, so they need to leave early. 

Ellos tienen un vuelo que tomar, así que necesitan salir temprano.

test
test
[Sustantivo]

an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability

test, prueba

test, prueba

Ex: The driving test includes both a written exam and a practical evaluation. 

El examen de conducción incluye tanto una prueba escrita como una evaluación práctica.

to fail
to fail
[Verbo]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

fallar, fracasar

fallar, fracasar

Ex: He worked hard, but in the end, he failed. 

Trabajó duro, pero al final, fracasó.

to set
to set
[Verbo]

to create or formulate questions or tasks for an examination or assessment

establecer, formular

establecer, formular

Ex: The teacher sets challenging questions to test the students' knowledge. 

El profesor plantea preguntas desafiantes para evaluar el conocimiento de los estudiantes.

to make
to make
[Verbo]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

hacer

hacer

Ex: The factory workers make thousands of cars every month. 

Los trabajadores de la fábrica fabrican miles de coches cada mes.

to complete

to bring something to an end by making it whole

completar

completar

Ex: The team is completing the construction of the new building. 

El equipo está completando la construcción del nuevo edificio.

to [take] part

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: Students are encouraged to take part in extracurricular activities to enrich their school experience. 
to hold
to hold
[Verbo]

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.

celebrar

celebrar

Ex: We held a family gathering last weekend. 

Organizamos una reunión familiar el fin de semana pasado.

to open
to open
[Verbo]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

abrir

abrir

Ex: She opened the door and welcomed her guests inside. 

Ella abrió la puerta y dio la bienvenida a sus invitados adentro.

to inform
to inform
[Verbo]

to give information about someone or something, especially in an official manner

informar

informar

Ex: The manager informed the team of the changes in the project timeline to keep everyone updated. 

El gerente informó al equipo sobre los cambios en el cronograma del proyecto para mantener a todos actualizados.

to receive
to receive
[Verbo]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

recibir

recibir

Ex: The charity received a large donation from an anonymous benefactor. 

La organización benéfica recibió una gran donación de un benefactor anónimo.

to deliver
to deliver
[Verbo]

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

entregar, repartir

entregar, repartir

Ex: Last week, the courier delivered a package containing the new product. 

La semana pasada, el mensajero entregó un paquete que contenía el nuevo producto.

to get into

to begin participating in, learning about, and developing a strong interest or passion for a particular activity, hobby, or topic

meterse en

meterse en

Ex: After reading that book, he got into the author's works. 

Después de leer ese libro, se interesó por las obras del autor.

to overhear

to unintentionally hear a conversation or someone's remarks

oír por casualidad, escuchar sin querer

oír por casualidad, escuchar sin querer

Ex: I have never intentionally eavesdropped, but sometimes I overhear things by accident. 

Nunca he escuchado intencionalmente, pero a veces oigo cosas por accidente.

to join in
to join in
[Verbo]

to take part in an activity or event that others are already engaged in

participar, unirse a

participar, unirse a

Ex: The team is friendly, and they encourage new members to join in the activities. 

El equipo es amigable y anima a los nuevos miembros a unirse a las actividades.

to take up
to take up
[Verbo]

to discuss a particular topic or issue

abordar, tratar

abordar, tratar

Ex: The council decided to take up the issue of street parking at the upcoming session. 

El consejo decidió abordar el tema del estacionamiento en la calle en la próxima sesión.

to guess
to guess
[Verbo]

to estimate or form a conclusion about something without sufficient information to verify its accuracy

adivinar, estimar

adivinar, estimar

Ex: Without a map, we had to guess the way to the beach. 

Sin un mapa, tuvimos que adivinar el camino a la playa.

to speculate

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

hacer conjeturas

hacer conjeturas

Ex: When the stock prices suddenly dropped, investors started to speculate on the reasons for the market downturn. 

Cuando los precios de las acciones cayeron repentinamente, los inversores comenzaron a especular sobre las razones de la caída del mercado.

to offer
to offer
[Verbo]

to present or propose something to someone

ofrecer

ofrecer

Ex: The teacher offered valuable feedback to help the students improve their work. 
to expect
to expect
[Verbo]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

esperar, contar con

esperar, contar con

Ex: She didn't expect such a warm reception at the event. 

Ella no esperaba una recepción tan cálida en el evento.

to gain
to gain
[Verbo]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

obtener

obtener

Ex: They gained the trust of their clients by consistently delivering exceptional service. 

Ganaron la confianza de sus clientes al ofrecer constantemente un servicio excepcional.

to deserve
to deserve
[Verbo]

to do a particular thing or have the qualities needed for being punished or rewarded

merecer, tener derecho a

merecer, tener derecho a

Ex: The hardworking employee deserved the bonus for exceeding the sales targets. 

El empleado trabajador merecía la bonificación por superar los objetivos de ventas.

to claim
to claim
[Verbo]

to succeed in doing or achieving something

cobrar

cobrar

Ex: The actor claimed an Oscar for his outstanding performance in the film. 

El actor reclamó un Oscar por su destacada actuación en la película.

award
award
[Sustantivo]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

premio

premio

Ex: The book won several literary awards last year. 

El libro ganó varios premios literarios el año pasado.

to log in
to log in
[Verbo]

to start using a computer system, online account, or application by doing particular actions

iniciar sesión

iniciar sesión

Ex: I need to log in to my work computer to access my files. 

Necesito iniciar sesión en mi computadora del trabajo para acceder a mis archivos.

to update
to update
[Verbo]

to make something more useful or modern by adding the most recent information to it, improving its faults, or making new features available for it

actualizar

actualizar

Ex: The website undergoes regular maintenance to update its content and improve user experience. 

El sitio web se somete a mantenimiento regular para actualizar su contenido y mejorar la experiencia del usuario.

to set up
to set up
[Verbo]

to prepare things in anticipation of a specific purpose or event

instalar, preparar

instalar, preparar

Ex: Please set up the venue for the charity event tomorrow. 

Por favor, prepare el lugar para el evento benéfico mañana.

post
post
[Sustantivo]

a piece of writing, image, etc. published online, usually on a social media website or application, or a blog

post, mensaje

post, mensaje

Ex: The viral post sparked a lively discussion among users. 

El post viral generó una animada discusión entre los usuarios.

to crack
to crack
[Verbo]

to illegally access a computer system with harmful intent

hackear, violar

hackear, violar

Ex: Hackers often target government agencies in attempts to crack classified databases. 

Los hackers a menudo apuntan a agencias gubernamentales en intentos de violar bases de datos clasificadas.

to decipher

to translate a coded or secret message into a readable form

descifrar

descifrar

Ex: The computer program was able to decipher the coded signal in seconds. 

El programa de computadora pudo descifrar la señal codificada en segundos.

to come up with

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

idear

idear

Ex: I am trying to come up with a new marketing strategy for the company. 

Estoy intentando elaborar una nueva estrategia de marketing para la empresa.

answer
answer
[Sustantivo]

a solution to a problem or a way out of a predicament

respuesta, solución

respuesta, solución

Ex: The answer to the puzzle was hidden in the final clue. 
to break
to break
[Verbo]

to end or interrupt something, particularly a sentence, remark, or course of action

interrumpir, romper

interrumpir, romper

Ex: The applause from the audience broke her emotional speech. 

Los aplausos del público interrumpieron su discurso emocional.

conversation
conversation
[Sustantivo]

a talk that is between two or more people and they tell each other about different things like feelings, ideas, and thoughts

conversación

conversación

Ex: Our teacher encouraged us to have a conversation in English. 

Nuestro profesor nos animó a tener una conversación en inglés.

to smash
to smash
[Verbo]

to hit or collide something with great force and intensity

aplastar, destrozar

aplastar, destrozar

Ex: The reckless teenager smashed his parents' car into a telephone pole during the joyride. 

El adolescente imprudente estrelló el coche de sus padres contra un poste de teléfono durante el paseo.

to unlock
to unlock
[Verbo]

to become unfastened or freed from a locked or secured state

desbloquear, abrir

desbloquear, abrir

Ex: The gate swung open as the latch unlocked, granting access to the garden. 

La puerta se abrió cuando el pestillo se desbloqueó, permitiendo el acceso al jardín.

to pass on
to pass on
[Verbo]

to convey information or a message to another person

transmitir, pasar

transmitir, pasar

Ex: She wanted me to pass on this book recommendation to you. 

Ella quería que te transmitiera esta recomendación de libro.

to organize

to put things into a particular order or structure

organizar

organizar

Ex: They recently organized the kitchen cabinets to maximize storage space. 

Recientemente organizaron los armarios de la cocina para maximizar el espacio de almacenamiento.

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