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El libro Solutions - Intermedio - Unidad 5 - 5F

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - 5F en el libro de curso Solutions Intermediate, como "afirmar", "especular", "oír por casualidad", etc.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Solutions - Intermediate

to give something to someone and receive something else from them

intercambiar

intercambiar

Ex: The conference provided an opportunity for professionals to exchange ideas and insights in their respective fields .La conferencia brindó una oportunidad para que los profesionales **intercambien** ideas y conocimientos en sus respectivos campos.
message
[Sustantivo]

a written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person

mensaje

mensaje

Ex: The email contained an important business message.El correo electrónico contenía un **mensaje** comercial importante.
search
[Sustantivo]

the process of looking for something or someone by carefully examining or investigating an area, object, or person

búsqueda

búsqueda

to enter
[Verbo]

to officially sign up and become a member or participant of an organization or group

inscribirse, unirse

inscribirse, unirse

Ex: After attending the informational session , John was convinced to enter the environmental conservation group .Después de asistir a la sesión informativa, John se convenció de **ingresar** al grupo de conservación ambiental.
code
[Sustantivo]

the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program used to perform specific tasks

código, programa

código, programa

Ex: She copied the code from the tutorial to test it on her system .Ella copió el **código** del tutorial para probarlo en su sistema.
to win
[Verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganar

ganar

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .Ellos **ganaron** el juego en los últimos segundos con un gol espectacular.
prize
[Sustantivo]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

premio

premio

Ex: The spelling bee champion proudly held up the winner 's medal as his prize.El campeón del concurso de ortografía sostuvo con orgullo la medalla del ganador como su **premio**.
to pass
[Verbo]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

aprobar, pasar

aprobar, pasar

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !Apenas **aprobé** ese examen, ¡fue tan difícil!
competition
[Sustantivo]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

competición

competición

Ex: The dance competition at the festival was the highlight of the night .La **competencia** de baile en el festival fue lo más destacado de la noche.
to have
[Verbo]

to be in a position in which one needs or is required to do something

tener

tener

Ex: I have an early morning flight , so I need to get some rest .**Tengo** un vuelo temprano por la mañana, así que necesito descansar.
test
[Sustantivo]

an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability

test, prueba

test, prueba

Ex: The teacher will hand out the test papers at the beginning of the class.El profesor repartirá los **exámenes** al comienzo de la clase.
to fail
[Verbo]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

fallar, fracasar

fallar, fracasar

Ex: Her proposal failed despite being well-prepared .Su propuesta **fracasó** a pesar de estar bien preparada.
to set
[Verbo]

to create or formulate questions or tasks for an examination or assessment

establecer, formular

establecer, formular

Ex: Who will be setting the math test for our class ?¿Quién será el encargado de **elaborar** el examen de matemáticas para nuestra clase?
to make
[Verbo]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

hacer

hacer

Ex: By connecting the wires , you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow .Al conectar los cables, **haces** el circuito y permites que la electricidad fluya.

to bring something to an end by making it whole

completar

completar

Ex: She has already completed the training program .Ella ya ha **completado** el programa de entrenamiento.

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled take part, despite the challenging competition .
to hold
[Verbo]

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.

celebrar

celebrar

Ex: The CEO held negotiations with potential investors .El CEO **mantuvo** negociaciones con inversores potenciales.
to open
[Verbo]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

abrir

abrir

Ex: Could you open the window ?¿Podrías **abrir** la ventana? Se está poniendo caliente aquí.
to inform
[Verbo]

to give information about someone or something, especially in an official manner

informar

informar

Ex: The doctor took the time to inform the patient of the potential side effects of the prescribed medication .El médico se tomó el tiempo para **informar** al paciente sobre los posibles efectos secundarios del medicamento recetado.
to receive
[Verbo]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

recibir

recibir

Ex: We received an invitation to their wedding .**Recibimos** una invitación a su boda.
to deliver
[Verbo]

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

entregar, repartir

entregar, repartir

Ex: Right now , the delivery person is actively delivering parcels to various addresses .En este momento, el repartidor está **entregando** activamente paquetes a varias direcciones.

to begin participating in, learning about, and developing a strong interest or passion for a particular activity, hobby, or topic

meterse en

meterse en

Ex: The kids got into playing board games during their summer vacation.Los niños se **aficionaron a** jugar juegos de mesa durante sus vacaciones de verano.

to unintentionally hear a conversation or someone's remarks

oír por casualidad, escuchar sin querer

oír por casualidad, escuchar sin querer

Ex: They were laughing so loudly that everyone in the room could overhear them .Se reían tan fuerte que todos en la habitación podían **oír sin querer**.
to join in
[Verbo]

to take part in an activity or event that others are already engaged in

participar, unirse a

participar, unirse a

Ex: She enjoys watching sports, but she rarely joins in playing them.A ella le gusta ver deportes, pero rara vez **se une** a jugarlos.
to take up
[Verbo]

to discuss a particular topic or issue

abordar, tratar

abordar, tratar

Ex: The members agreed to take up the matter of employee benefits in the upcoming meeting .Los miembros acordaron **tratar** el tema de los beneficios de los empleados en la próxima reunión.
to guess
[Verbo]

to estimate or form a conclusion about something without sufficient information to verify its accuracy

adivinar, estimar

adivinar, estimar

Ex: Can you guess how many jellybeans are in the jar ?¿Puedes **adivinar** cuántas gominolas hay en el tarro?

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

hacer conjeturas

hacer conjeturas

Ex: Neighbors started speculating about the reasons for the sudden increase in security measures .Los vecinos comenzaron a **especular** sobre las razones del aumento repentino de las medidas de seguridad.
to offer
[Verbo]

to present or propose something to someone

ofrecer

ofrecer

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .Generosamente **ofreció** su tiempo y experiencia para asesorar a emprendedores aspirantes.
to expect
[Verbo]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

esperar, contar con

esperar, contar con

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .Él **espera** un ascenso después de todo su arduo trabajo este año.
to gain
[Verbo]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

obtener

obtener

Ex: He gained a reputation as a reliable leader by effectively managing his team through challenging projects .Él **ganó** una reputación como líder confiable al gestionar eficazmente su equipo a través de proyectos desafiantes.
to deserve
[Verbo]

to do a particular thing or have the qualities needed for being punished or rewarded

merecer, tener derecho a

merecer, tener derecho a

Ex: Despite facing challenges , the dedicated student deserved the scholarship for academic excellence .A pesar de enfrentar desafíos, el estudiante dedicado **merecía** la beca por su excelencia académica.
to claim
[Verbo]

to succeed in doing or achieving something

cobrar

cobrar

Ex: Against all odds , they claimed the championship title in the tournament .Contra todo pronóstico, **reclamaron** el título del campeonato en el torneo.
award
[Sustantivo]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

premio

premio

Ex: The student received an award for his outstanding academic achievements .El estudiante recibió un **premio** por sus sobresalientes logros académicos.
to log in
[Verbo]

to start using a computer system, online account, or application by doing particular actions

iniciar sesión

iniciar sesión

Ex: Please log on to your email account to check your messages.Por favor, **inicie sesión** en su cuenta de correo electrónico para revisar sus mensajes.
to update
[Verbo]

to make something more useful or modern by adding the most recent information to it, improving its faults, or making new features available for it

actualizar

actualizar

Ex: The article was updated to include new research findings .El artículo fue **actualizado** para incluir nuevos hallazgos de investigación.
to set up
[Verbo]

to prepare things in anticipation of a specific purpose or event

instalar, preparar

instalar, preparar

Ex: She set the table up with elegant dinnerware for the special occasion.Ella **preparó** la mesa con vajilla elegante para la ocasión especial.
post
[Sustantivo]

a piece of writing, image, etc. published online, usually on a social media website or application, or a blog

post, mensaje

post, mensaje

Ex: They shared a post to raise awareness about an upcoming charity event .Compartieron una **publicación** para crear conciencia sobre un próximo evento benéfico.
to crack
[Verbo]

to illegally access a computer system with harmful intent

hackear, violar

hackear, violar

Ex: Sophisticated malware is designed to crack encryption and compromise users ' personal data .El malware sofisticado está diseñado para **violar** el cifrado y comprometer los datos personales de los usuarios.

to translate a coded or secret message into a readable form

descifrar

descifrar

Ex: The cryptographer was tasked with deciphering the intercepted communication .El criptógrafo fue encargado de **descifrar** la comunicación interceptada.

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

idear

idear

Ex: We came up with a creative solution to the problem .Se nos ocurrió una solución creativa al problema.
answer
[Sustantivo]

a solution to a problem or a way out of a predicament

respuesta, solución

respuesta, solución

to break
[Verbo]

to end or interrupt something, particularly a sentence, remark, or course of action

interrumpir, romper

interrumpir, romper

Ex: The silence in the library was broken by a loud conversation.El silencio en la biblioteca fue **roto** por una conversación ruidosa.
conversation
[Sustantivo]

a talk that is between two or more people and they tell each other about different things like feelings, ideas, and thoughts

conversación

conversación

Ex: They had a long conversation about their future plans .Tuvieron una larga **conversación** sobre sus planes futuros.
to smash
[Verbo]

to hit or collide something with great force and intensity

aplastar, destrozar

aplastar, destrozar

Ex: The cyclist smashed his bike into the parked car , causing significant damage to both vehicles .El ciclista **estrelló** su bicicleta contra el coche aparcado, causando daños significativos a ambos vehículos.
to unlock
[Verbo]

to become unfastened or freed from a locked or secured state

desbloquear, abrir

desbloquear, abrir

Ex: The brakes on the bicycle unlocked when he released the lever , allowing the wheels to turn freely .Los frenos de la bicicleta se **desbloquearon** cuando soltó la palanca, permitiendo que las ruedas giraran libremente.
to pass on
[Verbo]

to convey information or a message to another person

transmitir, pasar

transmitir, pasar

Ex: He passed the news on to all his colleagues as soon as he heard.Él **transmitió** la noticia a todos sus colegas tan pronto como la escuchó.

to put things into a particular order or structure

organizar

organizar

Ex: Can you please organize the books on the shelf by genre ?¿Puedes por favor **organizar** los libros en el estante por género?
El libro Solutions - Intermedio
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