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El libro Interchange - Principiante - Unidad 3 - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 3 - Parte 1 del libro de curso Interchange Beginner, como "de", "ciudad", "hija", etc.

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Interchange - Beginner
from
from
[Preposición]

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

desde

desde

Ex: This bottle of wine comes from a small vineyard in Italy. 

Esta botella de vino viene de un pequeño viñedo en Italia.

country
country
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

país

país

Ex: She traveled to several European countries during her summer vacation. 
Brazil
Brazil
[Sustantivo]

a country in South America that is the largest country on the continent by area and population

Brasil

Brasil

Ex: Emma traveled to Brazil during the summer. 
China
China
[Sustantivo]

the biggest country in East Asia

China

China

Ex: Many people enjoy Chinese cuisine, which includes dishes like dumplings, noodles, and Peking duck. 
Egypt
Egypt
[Sustantivo]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Egipto

Egipto

Ex: I bought a beautiful handmade rug from Egypt. 
India
India
[Sustantivo]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

India

India

Ex: India has one of the oldest civilizations in the world. 

India tiene una de las civilizaciones más antiguas del mundo.

japan
japan
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japón

Japón

Ex: Japan has a rich culinary heritage, famous for sushi, ramen, and tempura. 

Japón tiene una rica herencia culinaria, famosa por el sushi, el ramen y el tempura.

Mexico
Mexico
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America south of the United States

México

México

Ex: Mexico is known for its diverse landscapes and rich cultural traditions. 
city
city
[Sustantivo]

a larger and more populated town

ciudad

ciudad

Ex: They visit the city's museums to learn about its history and culture. 
large
large
[Adjetivo]

above average in amount or size

grande

grande

Ex: The large book was heavy and difficult to carry around. 
Tokyo
Tokyo
[Sustantivo]

the capital city of Japan, best known for its advanced technology, fashion, food, and entertainment

Tokio,  la capital de Japón

Tokio, la capital de Japón

Delhi
Delhi
[Sustantivo]

the capital city of India, known for its culture, food, markets, and monuments, with a population of over 20 million people

Delhi, la capital de la India

Delhi, la capital de la India

Shanghai
Shanghai
[Sustantivo]

a city in China that is famous for its modern skyscrapers, busy streets, and active trade, making it one of the world's largest financial centers

Shanghái, Shanghai

Shanghái, Shanghai

Mexico City
Mexico City
[Sustantivo]

the capital city of Mexico, which is also the largest city in the country, and is known for its spicy food, colorful art scene, and ancient structures

Ciudad de México, México D.F.

Ciudad de México, México D.F.

Mumbai
Mumbai
[Sustantivo]

the city in India with the highest population, known for its delicious street food, Bollywood film industry, and beautiful beaches

Mumbai, Bombay

Mumbai, Bombay

Sao Paulo
Sao Paulo
[Sustantivo]

the largest city in Brazil and the fourth largest city in the world

São Paulo,  la ciudad más grande de Brasil y la cuarta ciudad más grande del mundo

São Paulo, la ciudad más grande de Brasil y la cuarta ciudad más grande del mundo

Osaka
Osaka
[Sustantivo]

the second most crowded city in Japan, which is considered a major center of commerce, finance, and industry of the country

Osaka,  la segunda ciudad más poblada de Japón

Osaka, la segunda ciudad más poblada de Japón

Beijing
Beijing
[Sustantivo]

the capital and second most crowded city of China, in which famous historic sites such as the Great Wall of China are located

Pekín, Beijing

Pekín, Beijing

New York
New York
[Sustantivo]

a city in New York State, USA, that is the most populated city in America and is famous for its Statue of Liberty

Nueva York, Nueva York

Nueva York, Nueva York

Ex: They moved to New York for better career opportunities. 

Se mudaron a Nueva York para mejores oportunidades laborales.

Cairo
Cairo
[Sustantivo]

the capital city of Egypt, located in the northeastern region of the country next to the Nile River

El Cairo, Cairo

El Cairo, Cairo

well
well
[interjección]

said to express agreement to something, usually reluctantly

bueno, vaya, pues

bueno, vaya, pues

Ex: Well, I guess you're right. 
family
family
[Sustantivo]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

familia

familia

Ex: My family likes to go on vacation together every year. 
originally
originally
[Adverbio]

in a way that relates to the inherent origin or source

originariamente

originariamente

Ex: The family originally hailed from Normandy. 

La familia es originalmente de Normandía.

language
language
[Sustantivo]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

idioma

idioma

Ex: She practices speaking the language with native speakers to improve her fluency. 
first
first
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

primero

primero

Ex: The first student to submit the assignment gets extra credit. 

El primer estudiante en entregar la tarea recibe crédito adicional.

it
it
[Pronombre]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to something or an animal as the subject of a sentence

él, ella

él, ella

Ex: It's important to check the expiration date before consuming any food. 
we
we
[Pronombre]

(subjective first-person plural pronoun) used by a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

nosotros

nosotros

Ex: We should all pitch in and help clean up. 
they
they
[Pronombre]

(subjective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the things or people that were already mentioned

ellos/ellas

ellos/ellas

Ex: They said they would call when they arrive. 
that
that
[Pronombre]

used to identify a specific person or thing observed or pointed out by the speaker

ese, esa

ese, esa

Ex: Look at that, it's beautiful! 

Mira eso, ¡es hermoso!

who
who
[Pronombre]

used in questions to ask about the name or identity of one person or several people

quién

quién

Ex: Who is helping you with your homework? 
sister
sister
[Sustantivo]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

hermana

hermana

Ex: They are very close sisters and do everything together. 
pretty
pretty
[Adjetivo]

visually pleasing in a charming way

bonito

bonito

Ex: The little girl had a pretty smile that melted hearts. 
to call
to call
[Verbo]

to give a name or title to someone or something

llamar, nombrar

llamar, nombrar

Ex: She wants to call her baby girl Lily. 
beautiful
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

hermoso, bonito

hermoso, bonito

Ex: She wore a beautiful dress to the party. 
how
how
[Adverbio]

in what manner or in what way

cómo

cómo

Ex: How do you use this remote control? 
old
old
[Adjetivo]

of a particular age

de edad

de edad

Ex: He found an old photograph of his parents from their wedding day. 
nice
nice
[Adjetivo]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

agradable

agradable

Ex: They moved into a nice house with modern appliances. 
shy
shy
[Adjetivo]

nervous or uncomfortable about meeting, speaking to, or being noticed by other people

tímido

tímido

Ex: The shy boy barely spoke during his first week at school. 
kind
kind
[Adjetivo]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

amable

amable

Ex: She has a kind heart and always thinks of others. 
little
little
[Adjetivo]

below average in size

pequeño, chico

pequeño, chico

Ex: The little cottage nestled among the trees was the perfect retreat for a quiet weekend getaway. 
daughter
daughter
[Sustantivo]

a person's female child

hija

hija

Ex: Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are proud parents of three daughters, each with their unique talents. 
cute
cute
[Adjetivo]

attractive and good-looking

lindo

lindo

Ex: The cute boy had curly hair that framed his face. 

El lindo niño tenía el pelo rizado que enmarcaba su rostro.

smart
smart
[Adjetivo]

intelligent and able to understand, learn, or solve problems quickly

inteligente, quick to learn and understand

inteligente, quick to learn and understand

Ex: That was a smart decision because it saved both time and money. 
eleven
eleven
[Numeral]

the number 11

once

once

Ex: My sister has eleven colorful beads on her bracelet. 
twelve
twelve
[Numeral]

the number 12

doce, number twelve

doce, number twelve

Ex: I have twelve colorful markers in my pencil case. 
the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 
thirteen
thirteen
[Numeral]

the number 13

trece

trece

Ex: There are thirteen cupcakes on the tray. 
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