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El libro Insight - Avanzado - Unidad 10 - 10C

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 10 - 10C en el libro de curso Insight Advanced, como "reducir personal", "pensión", "desfavorecido", etc.

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Insight - Advanced

unable to hear properly

duro de oído

duro de oído

Ex: Public announcements are made with visual aids to assist those who hard of hearing.
golden years
[Sustantivo]

a period of time in which someone no longer works due to old age

años dorados, tercera edad

años dorados, tercera edad

Ex: He moved to a quiet countryside house to enjoy his golden years.Se mudó a una tranquila casa en el campo para disfrutar de sus **años dorados**.

experiencing partial or complete loss of vision

Ex: visually impaired employee excels in their job with accommodations such as enlarged print and assistive technology .

to become affected by an illness

caer enfermo con, verse afectado por

caer enfermo con, verse afectado por

Ex: He went down with a bad case of bronchitis and had to stay home for a week.**Se enfermó** de un caso grave de bronquitis y tuvo que quedarse en casa por una semana.

(of an organization or company) to reduce the number of employees, often as a means of cutting costs or increasing efficiency

reducir plantilla, reestructurar

reducir plantilla, reestructurar

Ex: The company 's decision to downsize was met with criticism from employees and unions , who protested against job cuts and demanded better severance packages .La decisión de la empresa de **reducir plantilla** fue recibida con críticas por parte de los empleados y los sindicatos, quienes protestaron contra los recortes de empleo y exigieron mejores paquetes de indemnización.
underprivileged
[Adjetivo]

lacking access to essential resources or opportunities that are enjoyed by others, often due to social or economic factors

desfavorecido,  desventajado

desfavorecido, desventajado

Ex: Growing up underprivileged, he faced numerous obstacles in pursuing his dreams .Habiendo crecido **desfavorecido**, enfrentó numerosos obstáculos para perseguir sus sueños.
zero hour
[Sustantivo]

the specific moment when an event or action is scheduled to begin or take place

hora cero, momento crítico

hora cero, momento crítico

Ex: By this time next week , they will be in the middle of zero hour, managing the crisis .Para esta hora la próxima semana, estarán en medio de la **hora cero**, gestionando la crisis.
pension
[Sustantivo]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pensión

pensión

Ex: Government employees often receive a pension as part of their retirement benefits .
human resources
[Sustantivo]

(in an organization, company, etc.) a department that is in charge of hiring new employees and training them

recursos humanos

recursos humanos

Ex: She contacted human resources to ask about her salary increase .Ella contactó a **recursos humanos** para preguntar sobre su aumento de salario.
job application
[Sustantivo]

a form that is filled by someone who aims to get a paericular job

solicitud de empleo,  aplicación de trabajo

solicitud de empleo, aplicación de trabajo

Ex: A complete job application typically requires references and work experience .Una **solicitud de empleo** completa generalmente requiere referencias y experiencia laboral.

the different levels of jobs and responsibilities that people can move up in their chosen profession as they gain more experience and skills

Ex: Moving up the corporate ladder usually brings greater responsibilities and higher pay.
sick leave
[Sustantivo]

a specific period of time granted to a person who is ill to temporary leave work

permiso por enfermedad, licencia por enfermedad, baja por enfermedad

permiso por enfermedad, licencia por enfermedad, baja por enfermedad

Ex: She returned to work after her sick leave feeling much better .Ella volvió al trabajo después de su **baja por enfermedad** sintiéndose mucho mejor.
holiday
[Sustantivo]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

Vacaciones

Vacaciones

Ex: I ca n’t wait for the holiday to relax and unwind .No puedo esperar a las **vacaciones** para relajarme y desconectar.
entitlement
[Sustantivo]

a privilege or right that is granted legally

derecho

derecho

Ex: The lawyer explained his client ’s entitlement to legal protection under the new regulations .El abogado explicó el **derecho** de su cliente a la protección legal bajo las nuevas regulaciones.
sector
[Sustantivo]

a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions

sector, rama

sector, rama

recruitment
[Sustantivo]

the action of enlisting or enrolling people for a particular cause, organization, or activity

reclutamiento

reclutamiento

redundancy payment
[Sustantivo]

money given to workers who lose their jobs because their employer no longer needs them

indemnización por despido, pago por redundancia

indemnización por despido, pago por redundancia

a situation where someone's financial or social status has significantly decreased, often due to factors like job loss or financial difficulties

circunstancias reducidas, situación económica precaria

circunstancias reducidas, situación económica precaria

Ex: We will have to adjust to our reduced circumstances.Tendremos que ajustarnos a nuestras **circunstancias reducidas**.

to be close to reaching a particular age

acercarse a,  rondar

acercarse a, rondar

Ex: Their oldest dog is getting on for 15 years.Su perro más viejo **ronda** los 15 años.

the period of time when someone is temporarily unemployed or moving from one job to another

Ex: After leaving his old job , he spent a few between jobs before finding a new position .
El libro Insight - Avanzado
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