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El libro Total English - Elemental - Unidad 5 - Lección 3

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - Lección 3 del libro de curso Total English Elementary, como "bosque", "decidir", "frío", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
landscape
[Sustantivo]

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

paisaje

paisaje

Ex: The sunflower fields created a vibrant landscape.Los campos de girasoles crearon un **paisaje** vibrante.
mountain
[Sustantivo]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montaña

montaña

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Caminamos hasta la **montaña** y disfrutamos de la vista impresionante desde la cima.
desert
[Sustantivo]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

desierto

desierto

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.Se perdieron mientras conducían por el **desierto**.
forest
[Sustantivo]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

bosque

bosque

Ex: We went for a walk in the forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .Fuimos a caminar por el **bosque**, rodeados de árboles altos y pájaros cantando.
hill
[Sustantivo]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

monte

monte

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .La **colina** proporcionaba un límite natural entre los dos pueblos.
city
[Sustantivo]

a larger and more populated town

ciudad

ciudad

Ex: We often take weekend trips to nearby cities for sightseeing and relaxation .A menudo hacemos viajes de fin de semana a **ciudades** cercanas para hacer turismo y relajarnos.
lake
[Sustantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Hicieron un picnic al lado del **lago**.
river
[Sustantivo]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

río

río

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Fuimos a pescar junto al **río** y cogimos algunas truchas frescas.
to travel
[Verbo]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

viajar

viajar

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster.Decidimos **viajar** en avión para llegar a nuestro destino más rápido.
university
[Sustantivo]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

universidad

universidad

Ex: We have access to a state-of-the-art library at the university.Tenemos acceso a una biblioteca de vanguardia en la **universidad**.
information
[Sustantivo]

facts or knowledge related to a thing or person

información

información

Ex: We use computers to access vast amounts of information online .Usamos computadoras para acceder a grandes cantidades de **información** en línea.
to decide
[Verbo]

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

decidir

decidir

Ex: I could n't decide between pizza or pasta , so I ordered both .No pude **decidir** entre pizza o pasta, así que pedí ambos.
Argentina
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Argentina

Argentina

Ex: The Argentinian wine industry, particularly in the Mendoza region, produces some of the finest Malbec wines in the world.La industria del vino **argentino**, particularmente en la región de Mendoza, produce algunos de los mejores vinos Malbec del mundo.
Antarctica
[Sustantivo]

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

Antártida

Antártida

Ex: Many expeditions have been launched to explore Antarctica’s interior .Se han lanzado muchas expediciones para explorar el interior de la **Antártida**.
especially
[Adverbio]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

especialmente

especialmente

Ex: He values honesty in relationships , especially during challenging times .Él valora la honestidad en las relaciones, **especialmente** durante tiempos difíciles.
sea
[Sustantivo]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mar

mar

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea.Pasamos nuestras vacaciones relajándonos en las playas de arena junto al **mar**.
Ireland
[Sustantivo]

a country in North Western Europe, in the southern part of the island of Ireland

Irlanda

Irlanda

Ex: The official languages of Ireland are Irish and English .Los idiomas oficiales de **Irlanda** son el irlandés y el inglés.
unfortunately
[Adverbio]

used to express regret or say that something is disappointing or sad

desafortunadamente, lamentablemente

desafortunadamente, lamentablemente

Ex: Unfortunately, the company had to downsize , resulting in the layoff of several employees .**Desafortunadamente**, la empresa tuvo que reducir su tamaño, lo que resultó en el despido de varios empleados.
certainly
[Adverbio]

in an assured manner, leaving no room for doubt

por supuesto, sin duda

por supuesto, sin duda

Ex: The team certainly worked hard to achieve their goals this season .El equipo **ciertamente** trabajó duro para alcanzar sus metas esta temporada.
west
[Sustantivo]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

oeste, the direction where the sun sets

oeste, the direction where the sun sets

Ex: The west offers a wide range of outdoor activities , such as hiking , camping , and fishing .El **oeste** ofrece una amplia gama de actividades al aire libre, como senderismo, camping y pesca.
beach
[Sustantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Tuvimos un picnic en la **playa** de arena, disfrutando de la brisa del mar.

to lie or sit in the sun in order to darken one's skin

tomar el sol, asolearse

tomar el sol, asolearse

Ex: Residents have recently sunbathed on the newly opened terrace .Los residentes recientemente **tomaron el sol** en la terraza recién inaugurada.
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

describing weather that is pleasant, enjoyable, or favorable, often characterized by clear skies, mild temperatures, and calm conditions

hermoso, agradable

hermoso, agradable

busy
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of elements or details that make it feel crowded, confusing, or hard to navigate

abarrotado, recargado

abarrotado, recargado

cold
[Adjetivo]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

frío

frío

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink refreshingly cold.Los cubitos de hielo hicieron que la bebida estuviera refrescantemente **fría**.
dry
[Adjetivo]

lacking moisture or liquid

seco

seco

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly became dry under the heat .Después de que dejó de llover, el pavimento se secó rápidamente bajo el calor.
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views .Se volvió **famosa** de la noche a la mañana después de que su video viral obtuviera millones de visitas.
green
[Adjetivo]

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

verde

verde

Ex: The salad bowl was full with fresh , crisp green vegetables .El tazón de ensalada estaba lleno de vegetales frescos, crujientes y de color **verde**.
high
[Adjetivo]

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

gran cantidad

gran cantidad

Ex: The test results showed a high percentage of errors .Los resultados de la prueba mostraron un **alto porcentaje** de errores.
hot
[Adjetivo]

having a higher than normal temperature

caliente, caluroso

caliente, caluroso

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .La sopa estaba demasiado **caliente** para comerla de inmediato.
huge
[Adjetivo]

very large in size

enorme

enorme

Ex: They built a huge sandcastle that towered over the other ones on the beach .Construyeron un enorme castillo de arena que se elevaba sobre los demás en la playa.
long
[Adjetivo]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

largo

largo

Ex: The bridge is a mile long and connects the two towns.El puente tiene una milla de **largo** y conecta los dos pueblos.
low
[Adjetivo]

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

bajo

bajo

Ex: That dish is surprisingly low in calories .Ese plato es sorprendentemente **bajo** en calorías.
noisy
[Adjetivo]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

ruidoso

ruidoso

Ex: The construction site was noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises .El sitio de construcción estaba **ruidoso**, con maquinaria y trabajadores haciendo ruidos fuertes.
wide
[Adjetivo]

having a large length from side to side

ancho, vasto

ancho, vasto

Ex: The fabric was 45 inches wide, perfect for making a set of curtains .La tela tenía 45 pulgadas de **ancho**, perfecta para hacer un juego de cortinas.
El libro Total English - Elemental
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