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El libro Total English - Elemental - Unidad 5 - Lección 3

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - Lección 3 del libro de curso Total English Elementary, como "bosque", "decidir", "frío", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
landscape
landscape
[Sustantivo]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

paisaje

paisaje

Ex: The photographer captured the desert landscape in detail. 

El fotógrafo capturó el paisaje desértico en detalle.

mountain
mountain
[Sustantivo]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montaña

montaña

Ex: The mountain provided a natural barrier between the two valleys. 

La montaña proporcionaba una barrera natural entre los dos valles.

desert
desert
[Sustantivo]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

desierto

desierto

Ex: During the day, the heat in the desert can be unbearable. 

Durante el día, el calor en el desierto puede ser insoportable.

forest
forest
[Sustantivo]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

bosque

bosque

Ex: The forest is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. 

El bosque alberga una amplia variedad de especies de plantas y animales.

hill
hill
[Sustantivo]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

monte

monte

Ex: The cycling race included a tough hill climb. 

La carrera ciclista incluía una dura subida de colina.

city
city
[Sustantivo]

a larger and more populated town

ciudad

ciudad

Ex: They visit the city's museums to learn about its history and culture. 

Visitan los museos de la ciudad para aprender sobre su historia y cultura.

lake
lake
[Sustantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: The mountain's reflection in the lake was stunning. 

El reflejo de la montaña en el lago era impresionante.

river
river
[Sustantivo]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

río

río

Ex: The river flowed gently, reflecting the surrounding trees. 

El río fluía suavemente, reflejando los árboles circundantes.

to travel
to travel
[Verbo]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

viajar

viajar

Ex: They traveled to the mountains to enjoy hiking and skiing. 

Ellos viajaron a las montañas para disfrutar del senderismo y el esquí.

university
university
[Sustantivo]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

universidad

universidad

Ex: She received a scholarship to help fund her university education. 

Recibió una beca para ayudar a financiar su educación en la universidad.

information
information
[Sustantivo]

facts or knowledge related to a thing or person

información

información

Ex: The museum exhibit offered educational information about ancient civilizations. 

La exposición del museo ofrecía información educativa sobre civilizaciones antiguas.

to decide
to decide
[Verbo]

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

decidir

decidir

Ex: Have they decided on a date for the meeting? 

¿Han decidido una fecha para la reunión?

Argentina
Argentina
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Argentina

Argentina

Ex: The country is home to the Pampas, vast grasslands that are essential for cattle ranching and agriculture. 

Argentina es el hogar de las Pampas, vastas praderas que son esenciales para la ganadería y la agricultura.

Antarctica
Antarctica
[Sustantivo]

the most southern continent where the South Pole is situated

Antártida

Antártida

Ex: The Antarctic continent is covered by a thick layer of ice. 

El continente antártico está cubierto por una gruesa capa de hielo.

especially
especially
[Adverbio]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

especialmente

especialmente

Ex: The restaurant is known for its diverse menu, especially its selection of vegetarian dishes. 

El restaurante es conocido por su menú diverso, especialmente su selección de platos vegetarianos.

sea
sea
[Sustantivo]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mar

mar

Ex: The sea was calm, and the waves gently lapped against the shore. 

El mar estaba tranquilo, y las olas lamían suavemente la orilla.

Ireland
Ireland
[Sustantivo]

a country in North Western Europe, in the southern part of the island of Ireland

Irlanda

Irlanda

Ex: Ireland is famous for its stunning landscapes, including cliffs, lakes, and rolling hills. 

Irlanda es famosa por sus impresionantes paisajes, que incluyen acantilados, lagos y colinas ondulantes.

unfortunately
unfortunately
[Adverbio]

used to express regret or say that something is disappointing or sad

desafortunadamente, lamentablemente

desafortunadamente, lamentablemente

Ex: Unfortunately, the concert was canceled at the last minute, disappointing fans who had eagerly anticipated the event. 

Desafortunadamente, el concierto fue cancelado en el último momento, decepcionando a los fanáticos que habían esperado con ansias el evento.

certainly
certainly
[Adverbio]

in an assured manner, leaving no room for doubt

por supuesto, sin duda

por supuesto, sin duda

Ex: I will certainly consider your suggestion for the project. 

Ciertamente consideraré tu sugerencia para el proyecto.

west
west
[Sustantivo]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

oeste, the direction where the sun sets

oeste, the direction where the sun sets

Ex: The west is often associated with notions of freedom and adventure. 

El oeste a menudo se asocia con nociones de libertad y aventura.

beach
beach
[Sustantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

Ex: The beach is a great place to relax and unwind during vacation. 

La playa es un lugar excelente para relajarse y desconectar durante las vacaciones.

to sunbathe

to lie or sit in the sun in order to darken one's skin

tomar el sol, asolearse

tomar el sol, asolearse

Ex: The tourists are currently sunbathing on the deck of the cruise ship. 

Los turistas están actualmente tomando el sol en la cubierta del crucero.

beautiful
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

describing weather that is pleasant, enjoyable, or favorable, often characterized by clear skies, mild temperatures, and calm conditions

hermoso, agradable

hermoso, agradable

busy
busy
[Adjetivo]

overly detailed, cluttered, or visually complex

sobrecargado, recargado

sobrecargado, recargado

Ex: The design looked busy and confusing. 

El diseño parecía recargado y confuso.

cold
cold
[Adjetivo]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

frío

frío

Ex: She bundled up in a scarf and gloves to stay warm in the cold weather. 

Se abrigó con una bufanda y guantes para mantenerse caliente en el clima frío.

dry
dry
[Adjetivo]

lacking moisture or liquid

seco

seco

Ex: The towel felt dry to the touch after being hung out in the sun. 

La toalla se sentía seca al tacto después de haber sido colgada al sol.

famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

green
green
[Adjetivo]

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

verde

verde

Ex: The highlighter he used was green and helped him study. 

El resaltador que usó era verde y le ayudó a estudiar.

high
high
[Adjetivo]

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

gran cantidad

gran cantidad

Ex: The prices at the luxury boutique were quite high. 

Los precios en la boutique de lujo eran bastante altos.

hot
hot
[Adjetivo]

having a higher than normal temperature

caliente, caluroso

caliente, caluroso

Ex: The hot water in the shower helped me relax after a long day. 

El agua caliente de la ducha me ayudó a relajarme después de un largo día.

huge
huge
[Adjetivo]

very large in size

enorme

enorme

Ex: She adopted a huge dog that was almost as big as she was. 

Ella adoptó un enorme perro que era casi tan grande como ella.

long
long
[Adjetivo]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

largo

largo

Ex: The long distance between their homes didn't deter them from maintaining a close friendship. 

La larga distancia entre sus hogares no les impidió mantener una amistad cercana.

low
low
[Adjetivo]

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount

bajo

bajo

Ex: Their energy levels were low after the hike. 

Sus niveles de energía estaban bajos después de la caminata.

noisy
noisy
[Adjetivo]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

ruidoso

ruidoso

Ex: The party next door was noisy, with loud music and people talking. 

La fiesta de al lado estaba ruidosa, con música alta y gente hablando.

wide
wide
[Adjetivo]

having a large length from side to side

ancho, vasto

ancho, vasto

Ex: The field was wide, providing plenty of space for the children to play. 

El campo era ancho, proporcionando mucho espacio para que los niños jugaran.

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