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El libro Total English - Elemental - Unidad 4 - Referencia - Parte 2

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 4 - Referencia - Parte 2 del libro de curso Total English Elementary, como "moneda", "cansado", "especia", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
cola
[Sustantivo]

a brown and sweet drink with gas and no alcohol in it

cola

cola

Ex: Cola is often served with fast food meals.La **cola** a menudo se sirve con las comidas rápidas.
fruit juice
[Sustantivo]

a drink that is made by extracting the liquid that exists inside of fruits

jugo de fruta

jugo de fruta

Ex: At the health fair , they offered samples of various types of fruit juice, including apple , cranberry , and pineapple .En la feria de la salud, ofrecieron muestras de varios tipos de **jugo de frutas**, incluyendo manzana, arándano y piña.
milk
[Sustantivo]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

leche

leche

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .La salsa cremosa para pasta se hizo con una combinación de **leche** y queso rallado.
pasta
[Sustantivo]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

pasta

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .Para una comida rápida, puedes mezclar **pasta** cocida con aceite de oliva, ajo y verduras para una opción saludable.
rice
[Sustantivo]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

arroz

arroz

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Comimos sushi para el almuerzo, que estaba relleno de **arroz** y pescado fresco.
spice
[Sustantivo]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

especia

especia

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .Las **especias** como la cúrcuma y el comino son comunes en la cocina india.
sugar
[Sustantivo]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

azúcar

azúcar

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made from sugar.Los niños disfrutaron del algodón de azúcar colorido en la feria, hecho de **azúcar**.
bag
[Sustantivo]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

bolso

bolso

Ex: We packed our beach bag with sunscreen, towels, and beach toys.Llenamos nuestra **bolsa** de playa con protector solar, toallas y juguetes de playa.
bin
[Sustantivo]

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

papelera, cubo

papelera, cubo

Ex: They bought a new bin with a lid to keep the smell contained .Compraron un nuevo **cubo** con tapa para mantener el olor contenido.
bottle
[Sustantivo]

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

botella

botella

Ex: We bought a bottle of sparkling water for the picnic .Compramos una **botella** de agua con gas para el picnic.
box
[Sustantivo]

a container, usually with four sides, a bottom, and a lid, that we use for moving or keeping things

caja

caja

Ex: She opened a gift box and found a surprise inside.Ella abrió una **caja** de regalo y encontró una sorpresa dentro.
can
[Sustantivo]

a container, made of metal, used for storing food or drink

lata, bote

lata, bote

Ex: I opened the can of soda and had it with my sandwich .Abrí la **lata** de refresco y la tomé con mi sándwich.
carton
[Sustantivo]

a box made of cardboard or plastic for storing goods, especially liquid

cartón

cartón

Ex: The carton was sealed tightly to prevent leaks .El **cartón** estaba sellado herméticamente para evitar fugas.
jar
[Sustantivo]

a container with a wide opening and a lid, typically made of glass or ceramic, used to store food such as honey, jam, pickles, etc.

frasco

frasco

Ex: With a gentle twist , she opened the honey jar, savoring its golden sweetness as it flowed onto her toast .Con un suave giro, abrió el **tarro** de miel, saboreando su dulzura dorada mientras fluía sobre su tostada.
packet
[Sustantivo]

a small bag typically made of paper, plastic, etc., that can contain various things, such as tea, sugar, or spices

sobre, paquete

sobre, paquete

Ex: She stored the remaining spices in a resealable packet.Ella guardó las especias restantes en un paquete **reutilizable**.
tube
[Sustantivo]

a flexible container that is used to store thick liquids

tubo

tubo

Ex: The lifeguard blew the whistle through the plastic tube.El salvavidas sopló el silbato a través del **tubo** de plástico.
cash machine
[Sustantivo]

an electronic device that enables individuals to perform financial transactions, such as withdrawing cash, without the need for human assistance

cajero automático, máquina expendedora de dinero

cajero automático, máquina expendedora de dinero

Ex: He accidentally left his card in the cash machine after withdrawing money .Dejó accidentalmente su tarjeta en el **cajero automático** después de retirar dinero.
coin
[Sustantivo]

a piece of metal, typically round and flat, used as money, issued by governments

moneda

moneda

Ex: The government decided to issue a new coin to commemorate the upcoming national holiday .El gobierno decidió emitir una nueva **moneda** para conmemorar el próximo feriado nacional.
credit card
[Sustantivo]

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

tarjeta de crédito

tarjeta de crédito

Ex: We earn reward points every time we use our credit card.Ganamos puntos de recompensa cada vez que usamos nuestra **tarjeta de crédito**.
note
[Sustantivo]

paper money issued by a government or financial institution that is used to buy goods and services

billete, nota

billete, nota

Ex: The crisp , new note felt fresh between her fingers as she counted her money .El **billete** crujiente y nuevo se sentía fresco entre sus dedos mientras contaba su dinero.
tea
[Sustantivo]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

té

Ex: He offered his guests some tea with biscuits .Ofreció a sus invitados un poco de **té** con galletas.
water
[Sustantivo]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

agua

agua

Ex: The swimmer jumped into the pool and splashed water everywhere .El nadador saltó a la piscina y salpicó **agua** por todas partes.
biscuit
[Sustantivo]

a small, crisp, sweet baked good, often containing ingredients like chocolate chips, nuts, or dried fruit

galleta, bizcocho

galleta, bizcocho

Ex: I love to dip my biscuit in my morning coffee .Me encanta mojar mi **galleta** en mi café de la mañana.
bread
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pan

pan

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Compraron una barra de **pan** recién horneado en la panadería para la cena.
butter
[Sustantivo]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

mantequilla

mantequilla

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .La receta pedía que se rociara **mantequilla** derretida sobre el pan recién horneado.
cheese
[Sustantivo]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

queso

queso

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of mozzarella cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .Disfrutaron de una rebanada de **queso** mozzarella con su ensalada fresca de tomate y albahaca.
chocolate
[Sustantivo]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

chocolate, bombón

chocolate, bombón

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Me encanta deleitarme con un trozo de **chocolate** negro después de la cena.
crisp
[Sustantivo]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

patata frita, chip

patata frita, chip

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag of crisps to refuel .Después de una larga caminata, compartieron una bolsa de **patatas fritas** para recargar energías.
egg
[Sustantivo]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

huevo

huevo

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.Los niños disfrutaron comiendo **huevos** pasados por agua con tostadas con mantequilla.
nut
[Sustantivo]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

nuez, fruto seco

nuez, fruto seco

Ex: They snacked on a handful of mixed nuts for an energy boost during their hike.Picaron un puñado de **frutos secos** mixtos para un impulso de energía durante su caminata.
receipt
[Sustantivo]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

recibo

recibo

Ex: The hotel gave me a receipt when I checked out .El hotel me dio un **recibo** cuando hice el check-out.
fit
[Adjetivo]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

en forma

en forma

Ex: She follows a balanced diet , and her doctor says she 's very fit.Ella sigue una dieta equilibrada, y su médico dice que está muy **en forma**.
healthy
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

sano

sano

Ex: The teacher is glad to see all the students are healthy after the winter break .El profesor está contento de ver que todos los estudiantes están **sanos** después de las vacaciones de invierno.
unhealthy
[Adjetivo]

not having a good physical or mental condition

poco saludable, malsano

poco saludable, malsano

Ex: With her pale complexion and low energy , Lisa seemed unhealthy to her friends .Con su tez pálida y baja energía, Lisa parecía **poco saludable** para sus amigos.
hungry
[Adjetivo]

needing or wanting something to eat

hambriento, needing food

hambriento, needing food

Ex: The long hike left them feeling tired and hungry.La larga caminata los dejó sintiéndose cansados y **hambrientos**.
thirsty
[Adjetivo]

wanting or needing a drink

sediento, needing a drink

sediento, needing a drink

Ex: They felt thirsty after the long flight and drank water from the airplane 's cart .Tuvieron **sed** después del largo vuelo y bebieron agua del carrito del avión.
tired
[Adjetivo]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

cansado

cansado

Ex: The toddler was too tired to finish his dinner .El niño pequeño estaba demasiado **cansado** para terminar su cena.
El libro Total English - Elemental
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