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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 6-7) - Desafíos

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con los Desafíos que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
taxing
taxing
[Adjetivo]

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

difícil, arduo

difícil, arduo

Ex: Caring for a newborn is a taxing responsibility for new parents. 

Cuidar a un recién nacido es una responsabilidad agotadora para los nuevos padres.

strenuous
strenuous
[Adjetivo]

requiring intense mental effort or focus

arduo, agotador

arduo, agotador

Ex: Studying for the exam required strenuous effort. 

Estudiar para el examen requirió un esfuerzo intenso.

laborious
laborious
[Adjetivo]

requiring a great deal of time and energy

laborioso, farragoso

laborioso, farragoso

Ex: The laborious process of writing the research paper took several months to complete. 

El proceso laborioso de escribir el artículo de investigación tomó varios meses en completarse.

burdensome
burdensome
[Adjetivo]

causing a lot of work, stress, or difficulty

oneroso

oneroso

rigorous
rigorous
[Adjetivo]

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

riguroso

riguroso

Ex: The university's rigorous admission process ensures that only the most qualified students are accepted. 

El proceso de admisión riguroso de la universidad asegura que solo los estudiantes más calificados sean aceptados.

tedious
tedious
[Adjetivo]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

tedioso, aburrido

tedioso, aburrido

Ex: The tedious commute to work in heavy traffic was a daily ordeal for many city dwellers. 

El viaje tedioso al trabajo en medio del tráfico pesado era un suplicio diario para muchos habitantes de la ciudad.

backbreaking
backbreaking
[Adjetivo]

demanding extremely intense effort and often causing exhaustion

agotador, extenuante

agotador, extenuante

Ex: The backbreaking effort to move all the furniture took hours. 

El esfuerzo agotador para mover todos los muebles tomó horas.

arduous
arduous
[Adjetivo]

requiring so much effort, mostly physical, that will cause exhaustion

arduo

arduo

Ex: He found the task of moving all the furniture an arduous chore. 

Encontró que la tarea de mover todos los muebles era una tarea ardua.

stern
stern
[Adjetivo]

(of actions, policies, or statements) severe and uncompromising, often implemented to enforce discipline or control

severo, riguroso

severo, riguroso

Ex: The judge issued a stern warning to the defendant about the consequences of further misconduct. 

El juez emitió una advertencia severa al acusado sobre las consecuencias de más mala conducta.

pressing
pressing
[Adjetivo]

requiring immediate attention due to something's urgency or importance

urgente, apremiante

urgente, apremiante

Ex: The government faces pressing challenges in healthcare and education. 

El gobierno enfrenta desafíos apremiantes en la atención médica y la educación.

intractable
intractable
[Adjetivo]

difficult to manage, control, or resolve

intratable

intratable

Ex: Her intractable stubbornness made it challenging to reach a compromise. 

Su terquedad intratable hizo difícil llegar a un compromiso.

enduring
enduring
[Adjetivo]

remaining strong and patient when faced with problems or mistreatment

duradero

duradero

Ex: Despite the constant criticism from his peers, he remained calm and maintained his enduring disposition. 

A pesar de las constantes críticas de sus compañeros, se mantuvo tranquilo y conservó su disposición duradera.

to tackle
to tackle
[Verbo]

to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner

abordar, confrontar

abordar, confrontar

Ex: Teachers collaborate to find effective strategies to tackle students' learning challenges. 

Los profesores colaboran para encontrar estrategias efectivas para abordar los desafíos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes.

to endure
to endure
[Verbo]

to allow the presence or actions of someone or something disliked without interference or complaint

soportar

soportar

Ex: He endured the pain of physical therapy in order to regain mobility after the injury. 

Él soportó el dolor de la fisioterapia para recuperar la movilidad después de la lesión.

to overcome

to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

vencer

vencer

Ex: Teams overcome project challenges by collaborating and finding innovative solutions. 

Los equipos superan los desafíos de los proyectos colaborando y encontrando soluciones innovadoras.

to take on
to take on
[Verbo]

to accept something as a challenge

aceptar, asumir

aceptar, asumir

Ex: The students were excited to take on the challenge of organizing the school fair. 

Los estudiantes estaban emocionados de asumir el desafío de organizar la feria escolar.

to shoulder

to bear or carry a burden, responsibility, or task out of duty or obligation

asumir, cargar con

asumir, cargar con

Ex: The experienced mentor decided to shoulder the task of guiding the new employees through their orientation. 

El mentor experimentado decidió asumir la tarea de guiar a los nuevos empleados durante su orientación.

to undergo
to undergo
[Verbo]

to experience or endure a process, change, or event

someterse a, padecer

someterse a, padecer

Ex: As part of the research study, participants had to undergo various tests and assessments. 

Como parte del estudio de investigación, los participantes tuvieron que someterse a varias pruebas y evaluaciones.

to withstand

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

resistir, aguantar

resistir, aguantar

Ex: Plants in arid climates have adaptations to withstand drought conditions. 

Las plantas en climas áridos tienen adaptaciones para resistir las condiciones de sequía.

to overpower

to be overwhelmed or deeply affected, especially by intense emotions

abrumar, agobiar

abrumar, agobiar

Ex: The singer’s heartfelt performance overpowered the audience, moving many to tears. 

La actuación sincera del cantante abrumó al público, conmoviendo a muchos hasta las lágrimas.

to rise above

to stay strong when faced with problems or criticism and ultimately surpass them

superar, elevarse por encima de

superar, elevarse por encima de

Ex: The team must learn to rise above internal conflicts to achieve their common goals. 

El equipo debe aprender a elevarse por encima de los conflictos internos para alcanzar sus objetivos comunes.

to outlast
to outlast
[Verbo]

to stay alive for a longer period of time than others in a particular situation

durar más que, sobrevivir a

durar más que, sobrevivir a

Ex: Despite the rise of digital media, printed books have outlasted predictions of their demise. 

A pesar del auge de los medios digitales, los libros impresos han sobrevivido a las predicciones de su desaparición.

to overwhelm

to overpower someone or something emotionally or mentally, leaving them unable to respond effectively

abrumar, agobiar

abrumar, agobiar

Ex: A sense of relief overwhelmed him after the exam. 

Una sensación de alivio lo abrumó después del examen.

to attend
to attend
[Verbo]

to manage or take care of a situation, task, or responsibility successfully

ocuparse de, encargarse de

ocuparse de, encargarse de

Ex: The nurse attended to the patient’s wound immediately. 

La enfermera atendió la herida del paciente inmediatamente.

to face up to

to confront and deal with a difficult or unpleasant situation directly and courageously

confrontar

confrontar

Ex: It can be challenging, but it's important to face up to the consequences of our actions. 

Puede ser un desafío, pero es importante afrontar las consecuencias de nuestras acciones.

to defy
to defy
[Verbo]

to dare someone to do or prove something

desafiar, retar

desafiar, retar

Ex: He defied his friends to finish the marathon in under three hours. 

Él desafió a sus amigos a terminar el maratón en menos de tres horas.

to persevere

to continue a course of action, especially in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

perseverar

perseverar

Ex: The students had to persevere in their studies during the challenging semester. 

Los estudiantes tuvieron que perseverar en sus estudios durante el semestre desafiante.

to undertake

to take responsibility for something and start to do it

comprometerse a

comprometerse a

Ex: Entrepreneurs often undertake the challenge of launching and managing their own businesses. 

Los empresarios a menudo emprenden el desafío de lanzar y gestionar sus propios negocios.

to master
to master
[Verbo]

to demonstrate dominance or the ability to overcome challenges or opponents

dominar, superar

dominar, superar

Ex: Over time, he was able to master his anxiety and perform confidently in high-pressure situations. 

Con el tiempo, pudo dominar su ansiedad y desempeñarse con confianza en situaciones de alta presión.

to wrestle
to wrestle
[Verbo]

to struggle in an effort to overcome a challenging or opposing force

luchar, forcejear

luchar, forcejear

Ex: The artist is currently wrestling with creative blocks, searching for inspiration to overcome them. 

El artista actualmente está luchando contra bloqueos creativos, buscando inspiración para superarlos.

to resolve
to resolve
[Verbo]

to find a way to solve a disagreement or issue

resolver, solucionar

resolver, solucionar

Ex: Communities hold meetings to resolve issues and enhance local living conditions. 

Las comunidades realizan reuniones para resolver problemas y mejorar las condiciones de vida locales.

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