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Vocabulario Clave para Escritores - George Orwell

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Key Writers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
British
British
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, or culture of the United Kingdom

británico

británico

Ex: Shakespeare is one of the most famous British playwrights in history. 
writer
writer
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

escritor

escritor

Ex: He's a writer who focuses on science fiction. 
India
India
[Sustantivo]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

India

India

Ex: India is known for its vibrant festivals like Diwali. 
England
England
[Sustantivo]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Inglaterra

Inglaterra

Ex: England is famous for its historic sites, including Stonehenge and the Tower of London. 
to join
to join
[Verbo]

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

unirse a, participar

unirse a, participar

Ex: After moving to a new city, he joined a local sports club. 
police force
police force
[Sustantivo]

a group of police officers organized to maintain law and order

fuerza policial, cuerpo de policía

fuerza policial, cuerpo de policía

Ex: The city's police force responded quickly to the emergency. 
unfair
unfair
[Adjetivo]

lacking fairness or justice in treatment or judgment

injusto, parcial

injusto, parcial

Ex: It's unfair that some students get extra time on exams while others don't. 
to treat
to treat
[Verbo]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

tratar

tratar

Ex: Always treat animals with care and compassion. 
important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
fairly
fairly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is free from bias, favoritism, or injustice

con justicia, justamente

con justicia, justamente

Ex: The teacher graded the exams fairly. 
full-time
full-time
[Adverbio]

for the entire standard duration of work or activity

a tiempo completo, tiempo completo

a tiempo completo, tiempo completo

Ex: She works full-time, putting in 40 hours a week at the office. 
to change
to change
[Verbo]

to make a person or thing different

cambiar

cambiar

Ex: Online shopping has changed the way people shop for goods and services. 
to sound
to sound
[Verbo]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

sonar, parecer

sonar, parecer

Ex: The new movie sounds exciting; we should watch it. 
nice
nice
[Adjetivo]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

agradable

agradable

Ex: The restaurant served a nice meal with fresh ingredients. 
to live
to live
[Verbo]

to conduct one's life in a particular way or under certain conditions

vivir, existir

vivir, existir

Ex: She chose to live simply, focusing on what truly matters to her. 
experience
experience
[Sustantivo]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

experiencia

experiencia

Ex: Her years of experience as a chef have made her an expert in the kitchen. 
to fight
to fight
[Verbo]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

pelear, luchar

pelear, luchar

Ex: The soldiers bravely fought on the front lines during the war. 
spanish civil war
spanish civil war
[Sustantivo]

civil war in Spain in which Franco succeeded in overthrowing the republican government; during the war Spain became a battleground for fascists and socialists from all countries; 1936-1939

guerra civil española, conflicto civil español

guerra civil española, conflicto civil español

lie
lie
[Sustantivo]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

mentira, engaño

mentira, engaño

Ex: The detective uncovered a lie that had been told to cover up the truth about the incident. 
politics
politics
[Sustantivo]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

política

política

Ex: After years of studying law and international relations, she decided to enter politics to make meaningful changes in her country. 
Spain
Spain
[Sustantivo]

a country in southwest Europe

España

España

Ex: Barcelona, located in Spain, is famous for its unique architecture. 
farm animal
farm animal
[Sustantivo]

any animal that is kept and raised on a farm because of its function or profit

animal de granja, ganado

animal de granja, ganado

Ex: Cows are one of the most common farm animals, providing milk and beef for consumption. 
leader
leader
[Sustantivo]

a person who leads or commands others

líder

líder

Ex: The company’s leader implemented a new strategy to boost productivity. 
liar
liar
[Sustantivo]

a person who has lied or who lies repeatedly

mentiroso, mentirosa

mentiroso, mentirosa

future
future
[Sustantivo]

the time that will come after the present or the events that will happen then

futuro

futuro

Ex: She's excited about her future at the new job. 
to die
to die
[Verbo]

to no longer be alive

morir

morir

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
disease
disease
[Sustantivo]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

enfermedad

enfermedad

Ex: Many are working tirelessly to eradicate this deadly disease. 
to affect
to affect
[Verbo]

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

afectar

afectar

Ex: The sudden loss of her job profoundly affected her emotional well-being. 
lung
lung
[Sustantivo]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

pulmón

pulmón

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
serious
serious
[Adjetivo]

needing attention and action because of possible danger or risk

grave

grave

Ex: The doctor said the injury was serious and needed immediate surgery. 
to pick
to pick
[Verbo]

to choose someone or something out of a group of people or things

escoger

escoger

Ex: She carefully picked a ripe apple from the tree. 
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