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Kosakata Utama Penulis - George Orwell

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Key Writers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjektiva]

known by a lot of people

terkenal, tersohor

terkenal, tersohor

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Wisatawan berbondong-bondong ke kota untuk mengunjungi landmark terkenal seperti Menara Eiffel.

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British
British
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, or culture of the United Kingdom

Inggris

Inggris

Ex: He loves reading works by famous British authors like Charles Dickens and Jane Austen. 

Dia suka membaca karya-karya penulis Inggris terkenal seperti Charles Dickens dan Jane Austen.

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writer
writer
[Kata benda]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

penulis, pengarang

penulis, pengarang

Ex: She is a writer who uses vivid descriptions in her works. 

Dia adalah seorang penulis yang menggunakan deskripsi hidup dalam karyanya.

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India
India
[Kata benda]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

India, Bharat

India, Bharat

Ex: India has one of the oldest civilizations in the world. 

India memiliki salah satu peradaban tertua di dunia.

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England
England
[Kata benda]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Inggris, Inggris

Inggris, Inggris

Ex: England is known for its diverse cultural scene, with contributions to literature, music, and art throughout history. 

Inggris dikenal dengan adegan budayanya yang beragam, dengan kontribusi terhadap sastra, musik, dan seni sepanjang sejarah.

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to join
to join
[kata kerja]

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

bergabung, menjadi anggota

bergabung, menjadi anggota

Ex: Many people join volunteer groups to contribute to their communities. 

Banyak orang bergabung dengan kelompok relawan untuk berkontribusi pada komunitas mereka.

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police force
police force
[Kata benda]

a group of police officers organized to maintain law and order

pasukan polisi, satuan polisi

pasukan polisi, satuan polisi

Ex: Members of the police force attended the training session. 

Anggota pasukan polisi menghadiri sesi pelatihan.

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unfair
unfair
[Adjektiva]

lacking fairness or justice in treatment or judgment

tidak adil, memihak

tidak adil, memihak

Ex: Life can be unfair sometimes, giving advantages to some while disadvantaging others. 

Hidup terkadang bisa tidak adil, memberikan keuntungan kepada beberapa orang sementara merugikan yang lain.

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to treat
to treat
[kata kerja]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

memperlakukan, bersikap terhadap

memperlakukan, bersikap terhadap

Ex: She treated him with suspicion after the misunderstanding. 

Dia memperlakukan dia dengan kecurigaan setelah kesalahpahaman.

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important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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fairly
fairly
[Adverbia]

in a manner that is free from bias, favoritism, or injustice

dengan adil, secara fair

dengan adil, secara fair

Ex: The judge listened to all the evidence and ruled fairly. 

Hakim mendengarkan semua bukti dan memutuskan dengan adil.

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full-time
full-time
[Adverbia]

for the entire standard duration of work or activity

penuh waktu, full-time

penuh waktu, full-time

Ex: She works full-time, putting in 40 hours a week at the office. 

Dia bekerja penuh waktu, menghabiskan 40 jam seminggu di kantor.

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to change
to change
[kata kerja]

to make a person or thing different

mengubah, merubah

mengubah, merubah

Ex: The accident changed everything for him. 

Kecelakaan itu mengubah segalanya baginya.

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to sound
to sound
[kata kerja]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

terdengar, tampak

terdengar, tampak

Ex: The new movie sounds exciting; we should watch it. 
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nice
nice
[Adjektiva]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

menyenangkan, menarik

menyenangkan, menarik

Ex: They moved into a nice house with modern appliances. 

Mereka pindah ke rumah bagus dengan peralatan modern.

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to live
to live
[kata kerja]

to conduct one's life in a particular way or under certain conditions

hidup, ada

hidup, ada

Ex: She chose to live simply, focusing on what truly matters to her. 

Dia memilih untuk hidup sederhana, fokus pada apa yang benar-benar penting baginya.

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experience
experience
[Kata benda]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

pengalaman

pengalaman

Ex: He shared his experiences with overcoming obstacles during his inspirational speech. 

Dia berbagi pengalamannya dalam mengatasi rintangan selama pidato inspirasinya.

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to fight
to fight
[kata kerja]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

berperang, bertarung

berperang, bertarung

Ex: The two animals fought over territory, growling loudly. 

Kedua hewan itu berkelahi memperebutkan wilayah, menggeram dengan keras.

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spanish civil war
spanish civil war
[Kata benda]

civil war in Spain in which Franco succeeded in overthrowing the republican government; during the war Spain became a battleground for fascists and socialists from all countries; 1936-1939

perang saudara Spanyol, konflik sipil Spanyol

perang saudara Spanyol, konflik sipil Spanyol

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lie
lie
[Kata benda]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

kebohongan, tipuan

kebohongan, tipuan

Ex: She regretted the lie she told her friend and knew she had to come clean. 

Dia menyesali kebohongan yang dia katakan kepada temannya dan tahu dia harus mengaku.

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politics
politics
[Kata benda]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politik

politik

Ex: Understanding the complex landscape of global politics is crucial for anyone aspiring to work in diplomacy. 

Memahami lanskap kompleks politik global sangat penting bagi siapa pun yang bercita-cita bekerja di bidang diplomasi.

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Spain
Spain
[Kata benda]

a country in southwest Europe

Spanyol, negara Spanyol

Spanyol, negara Spanyol

Ex: Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two popular football teams from Spain. 

Real Madrid dan FC Barcelona adalah dua tim sepak bola populer dari Spanyol.

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farm animal
farm animal
[Kata benda]

any animal that is kept and raised on a farm because of its function or profit

hewan ternak, ternak

hewan ternak, ternak

Ex: The documentary highlighted the importance of treating farm animals with care and respect. 

Dokumenter itu menyoroti pentingnya memperlakukan hewan ternak dengan perhatian dan rasa hormat.

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leader
leader
[Kata benda]

a person who leads or commands others

pemimpin, pemuka

pemimpin, pemuka

Ex: Effective political leaders prioritize the welfare of their constituents. 

Pemimpin politik yang efektif memprioritaskan kesejahteraan konstituen mereka.

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liar
liar
[Kata benda]

a person who has lied or who lies repeatedly

pembohong, pendusta

pembohong, pendusta

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future
future
[Kata benda]

the time that will come after the present or the events that will happen then

masa depan, hari depan

masa depan, hari depan

Ex: They are saving money for their child's future. 

Mereka menabung uang untuk masa depan anak mereka.

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to die
to die
[kata kerja]

to no longer be alive

meninggal,  wafat

meninggal, wafat

Ex: Despite the efforts of the medical team, the patient succumbed to their illness and died peacefully. 

Meskipun upaya tim medis, pasien menyerah pada penyakitnya dan meninggal dengan tenang.

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disease
disease
[Kata benda]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

penyakit, penyakit

penyakit, penyakit

Ex: She campaigns for awareness of the disease. 

Dia berkampanye untuk kesadaran akan penyakit.

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to affect
to affect
[kata kerja]

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

mempengaruhi, mengubah

mempengaruhi, mengubah

Ex: The economic downturn is expected to affect businesses across various sectors. 

Kelesuan ekonomi diperkirakan akan mempengaruhi bisnis di berbagai sektor.

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lung
lung
[Kata benda]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

paru-paru, paru

paru-paru, paru

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 

Paru-paru adalah organ penting yang bertanggung jawab untuk pertukaran oksigen dan karbon dioksida dengan aliran darah selama pernapasan.

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serious
serious
[Adjektiva]

needing attention and action because of possible danger or risk

serius, berat

serius, berat

Ex: The doctor said the injury was serious and needed immediate surgery. 

Dokter mengatakan bahwa luka itu serius dan membutuhkan operasi segera.

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to pick
to pick
[kata kerja]

to choose someone or something out of a group of people or things

memilih, menyeleksi

memilih, menyeleksi

Ex: Let's pick a movie to watch from the available options. 

Mari pilih film untuk ditonton dari opsi yang tersedia.

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