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المفردات الرئيسية للكتاب - جورج أورويل

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Key Writers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[صفة]

known by a lot of people

مشهور, شهير

مشهور, شهير

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

أصبحت مشهورة بين عشية وضحاها بعد أن حصل الفيديو الفيروسي الخاص بها على ملايين المشاهدات.

British
British
[صفة]

relating to the country, people, or culture of the United Kingdom

بريطاني

بريطاني

Ex: The British Royal Family attracts a lot of attention from around the world. 
writer
writer
[اسم]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

كاتب, مؤلف

كاتب, مؤلف

Ex: The writer shared her writing process during the lecture. 
India
India
[اسم]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

الهند, بهارات

الهند, بهارات

Ex: Many tourists visit India for its historical landmarks. 

يزور العديد من السياح الهند لمعالمها التاريخية.

England
England
[اسم]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

إنجلترا, إنكلترا

إنجلترا, إنكلترا

Ex: The English countryside is picturesque, featuring charming villages, rolling hills, and beautiful gardens. 
to join
to join
[فعل]

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

الانضمام, الاشتراك

الانضمام, الاشتراك

Ex: She is going to join a yoga studio to increase her flexibility. 
police force
police force
[اسم]

a group of police officers organized to maintain law and order

قوة الشرطة, جهاز الشرطة

قوة الشرطة, جهاز الشرطة

Ex: Budget cuts affected the efficiency of the police force. 

أثرت التخفيضات المالية على كفاءة قوة الشرطة.

unfair
unfair
[صفة]

not fair, just, or reasonable in the way someone is treated or something is decided

Ex: She criticized the system for being unfair to low-income families. 
to treat
to treat
[فعل]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

يعامل, يتصرف تجاه

يعامل, يتصرف تجاه

Ex: She always treats her friends with kindness and respect. 
important
important
[صفة]

having a lot of value

مهم, حاسم

مهم, حاسم

Ex: It is important to save money for the future. 

من المهم توفير المال للمستقبل.

fairly
fairly
[ظرف]

in a manner that is free from bias, favoritism, or injustice

بإنصاف, بعدل

بإنصاف, بعدل

Ex: The article presented the facts fairly, without taking sides. 

قدم المقال الحقائق بإنصاف، دون انحياز.

full-time
full-time
[ظرف]

for the entire standard duration of work or activity

دوام كامل, بدوام كامل

دوام كامل, بدوام كامل

Ex: After graduating, he decided to study full-time instead of working. 

بعد التخرج، قرر الدراسة بدوام كامل بدلاً من العمل.

to change
to change
[فعل]

to make a person or thing different

تغيير, تعديل

تغيير, تعديل

Ex: We changed our travel plans and decided to do something different this year. 
to sound
to sound
[فعل]

to convey or make a specific impression when read about or when heard

يبدو, يظهر

يبدو, يظهر

Ex: That sounds like a good idea. 
nice
nice
[صفة]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

لطيف, سار

لطيف, سار

Ex: The store offers a selection of nice products that last longer. 
to live
to live
[فعل]

to conduct one's life in a particular way or under certain conditions

يعيش, يوجد

يعيش, يوجد

Ex: Despite his wealth, he preferred to live humbly, without much display or extravagance. 
experience
experience
[اسم]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

خبرة

خبرة

Ex: The team's collective experience in project management ensured the successful completion of the task. 
to fight
to fight
[فعل]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

يقاتل, يتشاجر

يقاتل, يتشاجر

Ex: The two boxers fought until the final round. 
spanish civil war

civil war in Spain in which Franco succeeded in overthrowing the republican government; during the war Spain became a battleground for fascists and socialists from all countries; 1936-1939

الحرب الأهلية الإسبانية, النزاع الأهلي الإسباني

الحرب الأهلية الإسبانية, النزاع الأهلي الإسباني

lie
lie
[اسم]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

كذبة, خداع

كذبة, خداع

Ex: The story was based on a lie, and once the truth was revealed, everything changed. 
politics
politics
[اسم]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

سياسة

سياسة

Ex: Many young people are disillusioned with traditional politics and are seeking new ways to influence their communities. 
Spain
Spain
[اسم]

a country in southwest Europe

إسبانيا, بلد إسبانيا

إسبانيا, بلد إسبانيا

Ex: Spain has a rich history and is home to many historical landmarks, such as the Roman Aqueduct of Segovia. 
farm animal
farm animal
[اسم]

any animal that is kept and raised on a farm because of its function or profit

حيوان المزرعة, ماشية

حيوان المزرعة, ماشية

Ex: Each farm animal plays a vital role in the ecosystem, contributing to the farm's overall productivity. 

يلعب كل حيوان مزرعة دورًا حيويًا في النظام البيئي، مما يساهم في الإنتاجية العامة للمزرعة.

leader
leader
[اسم]

a person who leads or commands others

قائد, زعيم

قائد, زعيم

Ex: Teachers can be influential leaders in shaping students' futures. 
liar
liar
[اسم]

a person who has lied or who lies repeatedly

كذاب, كذابة

كذاب, كذابة

future
future
[اسم]

the time that will come after the present or the events that will happen then

مستقبل, آت

مستقبل, آت

Ex: We don't know what the future holds for us. 
to die
to die
[فعل]

to no longer be alive

يموت,  يتوفى

يموت, يتوفى

Ex: Tragically, several people died in the car accident on the highway. 
disease
disease
[اسم]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

مرض, داء

مرض, داء

Ex: She is researching a cure for a rare disease. 
to affect
to affect
[فعل]

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

يؤثر, يغير

يؤثر, يغير

Ex: Lack of proper nutrition can affect a child's physical and cognitive development. 
lung
lung
[اسم]

either of the two organs in the chest that allow people and many animals to breathe

Ex: Oxygen passes from the lungs into the bloodstream. 
serious
serious
[صفة]

needing attention and action because of possible danger or risk

جدي, خطير

جدي, خطير

Ex: The forest fire is getting more serious by the hour. 

حرائق الغابات تزداد خطورة مع مرور كل ساعة.

to pick
to pick
[فعل]

to choose someone or something out of a group of people or things

يختار, ينتقي

يختار, ينتقي

Ex: The customer took time to pick the right pair of shoes from the display. 
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