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Vocabulario Clave para Escritores - Richard Wright

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Key Writers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
writer
writer
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

escritor

escritor

Ex: He's a writer who focuses on science fiction. 
the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
to grow up
to grow up
[Verbo]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

crecer

crecer

Ex: Many children dream of what they want to be when they grow up. 
to treat
to treat
[Verbo]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

tratar

tratar

Ex: Always treat animals with care and compassion. 
African American
African American
[Sustantivo]

a person of African origin who is born in or living in the United States

Afroamericano, Negro americano

Afroamericano, Negro americano

Ex: The documentary highlighted the experiences of African Americans throughout history. 
unfairly
unfairly
[Adverbio]

in a way that lacks justice or equality

injustamente, de manera injusta

injustamente, de manera injusta

Ex: She was unfairly passed over for promotion despite her excellent work. 
poor
poor
[Adjetivo]

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

pobre

pobre

Ex: He wanted to help the poor family who were struggling to afford basic necessities like food and clothing. 
to move
to move
[Verbo]

to change one's place of residence or work

mudarse, trasladarse

mudarse, trasladarse

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
to get
to get
[Verbo]

to obtain something by paying an amount of money for it

comprar

comprar

Ex: She got a beautiful painting at the art auction. 
unfair
unfair
[Adjetivo]

lacking fairness or justice in treatment or judgment

injusto, parcial

injusto, parcial

Ex: It's unfair that some students get extra time on exams while others don't. 
rule
rule
[Sustantivo]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regla, norma

regla, norma

Ex: The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves. 
library card
library card
[Sustantivo]

a personal identification card issued by a library that allows an individual to borrow books

carné de biblioteca, tarjeta de biblioteca

carné de biblioteca, tarjeta de biblioteca

to borrow
to borrow
[Verbo]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

pedir prestado

pedir prestado

Ex: Can I borrow your umbrella? It's raining outside, and I left mine at home. 
reading
reading
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of looking at a written or printed piece and comprehending its meaning

lectura

lectura

Ex: Her reading of the novel was interrupted by a loud noise outside. 
to dream
to dream
[Verbo]

to think about something that one desires very much

soñar, anhelar

soñar, anhelar

Ex: I dream of traveling the world and experiencing different cultures. 
different
different
[Adjetivo]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferente

diferente

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
to teach
to teach
[Verbo]

to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

enseñar, instruir

enseñar, instruir

Ex: The swim instructor teaches children how to swim. 
important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
challenging
challenging
[Adjetivo]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

retador, desafiante

retador, desafiante

Ex: Solving the puzzle proved to be challenging, requiring creative thinking and problem-solving skills. 
to come out

to be published, released, or made available to the public

salir, publicarse

salir, publicarse

Ex: The new book by the acclaimed author will come out next month. 
black
black
[Adjetivo]

referring or belonging to a racial group with dark skin color, particularly those who are from sub-Saharan Africa

negro

negro

Ex: She is proud of her Black heritage and actively participates in cultural events that celebrate her community. 
unfairness
unfairness
[Sustantivo]

a situation or treatment that is not just or impartial and that puts someone at a disadvantage

injusticia

injusticia

Ex: The unfairness of the decision angered the team. 
society
society
[Sustantivo]

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

sociedad

sociedad

Ex: In modern society, technological advancements have drastically changed the way we communicate and interact. 
to affect
to affect
[Verbo]

to cause illness or medical conditions in an individual

afectar, influir

afectar, influir

Ex: The flu virus can quickly affect individuals, causing symptoms such as fever, cough, and fatigue. 
paris
paris
[Sustantivo]

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

París

París

France
France
[Sustantivo]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francia

Francia

Ex: France is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
comfortable
comfortable
[Adjetivo]

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

cómodo

cómodo

Ex: She felt comfortable in her pajamas and slippers at home. 
skin color
skin color
[Sustantivo]

the coloring of a person's face

color de piel, tez

color de piel, tez

to matter
to matter
[Verbo]

to be important or have a great effect on someone or something

importar

importar

Ex: It doesn't matter what time you arrive; the event will still start at 7 PM. 
heart attack
heart attack
[Sustantivo]

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

ataque al corazón, infarto

ataque al corazón, infarto

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his chest and was rushed to the hospital with a suspected heart attack. 
fight
fight
[Sustantivo]

an argument over something

disputa, argumento

disputa, argumento

Ex: After the fight about the broken vase, they didn't talk for a week. 
treatment
treatment
[Sustantivo]

the manner or method of managing or dealing with something or someone

tratamiento, manera de manejar

tratamiento, manera de manejar

Ex: The delicate vase required careful treatment during transportation to avoid any damage. 
race
race
[Sustantivo]

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

raza

raza

Ex: While race can be a source of identity and pride for some, it has also been a source of division and oppression throughout history. 
to inspire
to inspire
[Verbo]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

inspirar

inspirar

Ex: Her teacher's words of encouragement inspired her to pursue her dreams. 
activist
activist
[Sustantivo]

a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

activista

activista

Ex: The activist organized a large protest to demand better working conditions for factory employees. 
to play
to play
[Verbo]

to perform music on a musical instrument

tocar, interpretar

tocar, interpretar

Ex: He played Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 on the violin. 
piano
piano
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

piano

piano

Ex: I learned how to read sheet music to play the piano. 
professional
professional
[Adjetivo]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

profesional

profesional

Ex: She is a professional photographer, specializing in portrait and wedding photography. 
musician
musician
[Sustantivo]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

músico

músico

Ex: As a musician, he finds inspiration in everyday sounds and rhythms. 
to choose
to choose
[Verbo]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

elegir

elegir

Ex: When you go shopping, remember to choose quality over quantity. 
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