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Vocabulario Clave del Pan - Bun

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Key Bread Vocabulary
bun
bun
[Sustantivo]

a small bread roll that is round and flat in shape

panecillo

panecillo

Ex: The bakery offered a selection of savory and sweet buns, from classic dinner rolls to decadent chocolate-filled pastries. 

La panadería ofrecía una selección de bollos salados y dulces, desde los clásicos panecillos hasta los pasteles decadentes rellenos de chocolate.

bread
bread
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pan

pan

Ex: The bakery offers a variety of breads, including sourdough and whole wheat. 
round
round
[Adjetivo]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

redondo

redondo

Ex: The round mirror reflected the entire room, giving a sense of spaciousness. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[Verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

disfrutar, gozar

disfrutar, gozar

Ex: He often enjoys hiking in the mountains during the weekends. 
soft
soft
[Adjetivo]

gentle to the touch

blando

blando

Ex: The kitten's fur was incredibly soft to the touch. 
sweet
sweet
[Adjetivo]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

dulce

dulce

Ex: I prefer sweet popcorn over salty. 
plain
plain
[Adjetivo]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

sencillo, liso, llano

sencillo, liso, llano

Ex: His shirt was plain, without any stripes, dots, or other designs. 
butter
butter
[Sustantivo]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

mantequilla

mantequilla

Ex: He added a little butter to the vegetables. 
jam
jam
[Sustantivo]

a thick sweet food made by cooking fruit with sugar

mermelada

mermelada

Ex: Would you like butter or jam on your bread? 
meat
meat
[Sustantivo]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne

carne

Ex: She cooked the meat on low heat to ensure it was tender and moist. 
history
history
[Sustantivo]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historia

historia

Ex: She loves reading about the history of art. 
to bake
to bake
[Verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

hornear, cocer

hornear, cocer

Ex: Bake the chicken breasts in the oven until they are cooked through and golden. 

Hornea las pechugas de pollo en el horno hasta que estén bien cocidas y doradas.

thousand
thousand
[Numeral]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

mil

mil

Ex: She was surprised to find a thousand colorful balloons filling the room for her birthday celebration. 

Ella se sorprendió al encontrar mil globos coloridos llenando la habitación para su celebración de cumpleaños.

year
year
[Sustantivo]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

año

año

Ex: My family goes on a vacation once a year. 
tradition
tradition
[Sustantivo]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradición

tradición

Ex: They celebrated the tradition of lighting candles on the first night of Hanukkah. 
culture
culture
[Sustantivo]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

cultura

cultura

Ex: Our school promotes a culture of respect and kindness. 
style
style
[Sustantivo]

a specific way of writing, designing, painting, etc. that is typical of a certain era, person, movement, place, etc.

estilo de arte

estilo de arte

Ex: Her writing style is reminiscent of 19th-century Victorian literature, with elaborate descriptions and formal language. 
Europe
Europe
[Sustantivo]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa

Europa

Ex: Europe is home to some of the world's oldest universities and prestigious educational institutions. 
fruit
fruit
[Sustantivo]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruta

fruta

Ex: I bought a variety of fresh fruits from the grocery store. 
spice
spice
[Sustantivo]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

especia

especia

Ex: The dish lacked spice, so I added some turmeric and curry. 

Al plato le faltaba especia, así que añadí un poco de cúrcuma y curry.

Asia
Asia
[Sustantivo]

the largest continent in the world

Asia

Asia

Ex: Japan is a country in Asia famous for its technology, anime, and cherry blossoms. 
steamed
steamed
[Adjetivo]

cooked using the steam of boiling water

cocido al vapor, al vapor

cocido al vapor, al vapor

Ex: He prefers steamed rice over fried rice because it's lighter and retains more nutrients. 

Él prefiere el arroz al vapor sobre el arroz frito porque es más ligero y retiene más nutrientes.

baker
baker
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to make bread, cakes, pastries, and similar baked goods, especially for sale

panadero

panadero

Ex: The baker decorated the wedding cake with fresh flowers. 
to mix
to mix
[Verbo]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

mezclar

mezclar

Ex: She skillfully mixed the colors on the palette to achieve the desired shade for her painting. 
flour
flour
[Sustantivo]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

harina

harina

Ex: The homemade pasta dough is made with a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and a pinch of salt. 

La masa de pasta casera se hace con una mezcla simple de harina, huevos y una pizca de sal.

water
water
[Sustantivo]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

agua

agua

Ex: It's important to stay hydrated by drinking enough water throughout the day. 
yeast
yeast
[Sustantivo]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

levadura

levadura

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 

Añadir una cucharadita de levadura a la masa de pizza ayudará a que suba y quede esponjosa.

sugar
sugar
[Sustantivo]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

azúcar

azúcar

Ex: Freshly baked chocolate chip cookies are even more delicious with a touch of sugar. 
dough
dough
[Sustantivo]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

masa

masa

Ex: The doughnut dough is rising before it gets fried. 

La masa de los donuts está subiendo antes de freírse.

fluffy
fluffy
[Adjetivo]

light and soft in texture, giving a feeling of coziness or warmth

esponjoso, mullido

esponjoso, mullido

Ex: The pancakes were fluffy and golden brown, with a light and airy texture. 

Los panqueques estaban esponjosos y dorados, con una textura ligera y aireada.

to sit
to sit
[Verbo]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

permanecer, quedarse

permanecer, quedarse

Ex: The unopened letter sat on the kitchen counter. 
while
while
[Sustantivo]

a span of time

rato

rato

Ex: The children played in the park for a while, enjoying the warm afternoon sun. 

Los niños jugaron en el parque durante un rato, disfrutando del cálido sol de la tarde.

shape
shape
[Sustantivo]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

forma

forma

Ex: Scientists studied the unusual shape of the rock formation to understand its geological history. 
oven
oven
[Sustantivo]

an enclosed compartment or appliance used for baking, roasting, or heating food

horno

horno

Ex: The bread is still baking in the oven. 
useful
useful
[Adjetivo]

providing help when needed

útil

útil

Ex: A reliable GPS navigation system is especially useful during road trips to unfamiliar destinations. 

Un sistema de navegación GPS confiable es especialmente útil durante los viajes por carretera a destinos desconocidos.

meal
meal
[Sustantivo]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

comida

comida

Ex: She ordered a takeaway meal of pizza and garlic bread for dinner. 
hamburger
hamburger
[Sustantivo]

a sandwich consisting of a cooked patty made from ground beef, served between two buns

hamburguesa

hamburguesa

Ex: She prefers her hamburger with cheese and bacon. 

Ella prefiere su hamburguesa con queso y tocino.

sandwich
sandwich
[Sustantivo]

a food made by placing a filling between two slices or pieces of bread

bocadillo, sándwich

bocadillo, sándwich

Ex: Noah cut his sandwich in half before eating it. 
soup
soup
[Sustantivo]

a liquid food made by cooking ingredients such as vegetables, meat, or fish in water or stock

sopa

sopa

Ex: The kitchen smelled of freshly cooked chicken soup. 
snack
snack
[Sustantivo]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

tentempié

tentempié

Ex: Potato chips are a common snack, but they aren't very healthy. 

Las patatas fritas son un tentempié común, pero no son muy saludables.

seed
seed
[Sustantivo]

a small, hard object produced by a fruit or vegetable that can grow into a new one

semilla, grano

semilla, grano

Ex: He decided to start his own vegetable garden by ordering organic seeds online. 
nut
nut
[Sustantivo]

a fruit or edible seed enclosed in a hard shell

nuez, fruto seco

nuez, fruto seco

Ex: Daniel added chopped nuts to the salad. 
to add
to add
[Verbo]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

añadir

añadir

Ex: She added some chopped onions to the recipe for flavor. 
flavor
flavor
[Sustantivo]

the particular taste and smell that a food or drink has

gusto, sabor

gusto, sabor

Ex: This cheese has a mild, slightly nutty flavor. 
tradition
tradition
[Sustantivo]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradición

tradición

Ex: They celebrated the tradition of lighting candles on the first night of Hanukkah. 
Easter
Easter
[Sustantivo]

a Christian holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ

Semana Santa

Semana Santa

Ex: Sarah is traveling home to spend Easter with her parents. 
holiday
holiday
[Sustantivo]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

Vacaciones

Vacaciones

Ex: Many families plan a holiday at the beach during school breaks. 
ingredient
ingredient
[Sustantivo]

a food or substance used with others to prepare a particular dish

ingrediente

ingrediente

Ex: Fresh tomatoes are an important ingredient in the sauce. 
raisin
raisin
[Sustantivo]

a dried grape, often used in baking, cooking, or as a snack

pasa, uva pasa

pasa, uva pasa

Ex: He bought a bag of raisins to snack on during the hike. 

Compró una bolsa de pasas para picar durante la caminata.

cinnamon
cinnamon
[Sustantivo]

a spice that is made from the dried and rolled barks of a Southeast Asian tree, especially used in sweet foods

canela

canela

Ex: He enjoyed the aroma of freshly baked cinnamon bread coming from the oven. 

Disfrutó del aroma del pan recién horneado con canela que salía del horno.

store
store
[Sustantivo]

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

tienda

tienda

Ex: The department store has a big sale every spring. 
activity
activity
[Sustantivo]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

actividad

actividad

Ex: Playing board games with family is an entertaining activity for the weekends. 
homemade
homemade
[Adjetivo]

having been made at home, rather than in a factory or store, especially referring to food

casero, hecho en casa

casero, hecho en casa

Ex: He prepared a homemade pizza from scratch, starting with homemade dough and sauce. 

Preparó una pizza casera desde cero, comenzando con masa casera y salsa casera.

to taste
to taste
[Verbo]

to have a specific flavor

saber

saber

Ex: Yesterday, the pasta dish she made tasted a bit too salty. 
fresh
fresh
[Adjetivo]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

fresco

fresco

Ex: The restaurant is known for serving fresh fish caught daily from the nearby harbor. 
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