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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico - Prueba 1 - Escucha - Parte 1

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 1 - Audición - Parte 1 del libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
survey
[Sustantivo]

a collection of opinions or experiences from a specific group, typically gathered via questions

estudio

estudio

Ex: He filled out an online survey about his recent hotel stay .**La encuesta** ayudó a los investigadores a comprender las necesidades de la comunidad.
transport
[Sustantivo]

a system or method for carrying people or goods from a place to another by trains, cars, etc.

transporte

transporte

Ex: Efficient transport is crucial for economic development and connectivity .El **transporte** eficiente es crucial para el desarrollo económico y la conectividad.
first of all
[Adverbio]

used to introduce the first and essential point or reason when presenting a series of statements

en primer lugar, antes que nada

en primer lugar, antes que nada

Ex: First of all, we need to fix the budget before discussing any new expenses .**En primer lugar**, necesitamos arreglar el presupuesto antes de discutir cualquier nuevo gasto.
to take
[Verbo]

to require a specific person or thing in order to function, happen, or be done

hacer falta, bastar

hacer falta, bastar

Ex: To master a musical instrument , it takes patience , practice , and dedication .Para dominar un instrumento musical, **se necesita** paciencia, práctica y dedicación.
date of birth
[Sustantivo]

the exact day, month, and year when a person was born

fecha de nacimiento

fecha de nacimiento

Ex: The form had a mistake in the date of birth field .El formulario tenía un error en el campo **fecha de nacimiento**.
postcode
[Sustantivo]

a special code made up of letters and numbers that helps the postman find exactly where a person lives so they can deliver the letters and packages to the right place

código postal, código de correos

código postal, código de correos

Ex: She moved to a new city and had to update her postcode with all her service providers .Se mudó a una nueva ciudad y tuvo que actualizar su **código postal** con todos sus proveedores de servicios.
though
[Adverbio]

used to introduce a statement that makes the previous one less strong and somewhat surprising

pero

pero

Ex: The movie was long, though it held our attention throughout.La película fue larga, **aunque** mantuvo nuestra atención durante toda la duración.
public transport
[Sustantivo]

the system of transport including buses, trains, etc. that are available for everyone to use, provided by the government or by companies

transporte público

transporte público

Ex: He often takes public transport to work , enjoying the opportunity to read or listen to music during his commute .A menudo toma el **transporte público** para ir al trabajo, disfrutando de la oportunidad de leer o escuchar música durante su viaje.
shopping
[Sustantivo]

the commodities purchased from stores

compras

compras

to purchase goods or products, typically while visiting stores or shopping destinations

Ex: Doing shopping online has become increasingly popular due to its convenience.
main
[Adjetivo]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

principal

principal

Ex: The main goal of the marketing campaign is to increase brand awareness and customer engagement .El objetivo **principal** de la campaña de marketing es aumentar el conocimiento de la marca y la participación de los clientes.
checkup
[Sustantivo]

a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

chequeo, revisión

chequeo, revisión

Ex: During the checkup, the physician conducted various tests to evaluate her health .Durante el **chequeo médico**, el médico realizó varias pruebas para evaluar su salud.
city center
[Sustantivo]

the part of the city where the main businesses and shops are located

centro de la ciudad, casco urbano

centro de la ciudad, casco urbano

Ex: The city 's annual parade takes place in the city center.El desfile anual de la ciudad tiene lugar en el **centro de la ciudad**.

arrive by motorcar

llegar en coche, venir en coche

llegar en coche, venir en coche

age
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) a very long period of time

edades, siglos

edades, siglos

Ex: He took an age to decide what to order at the restaurant .Le tomó **una eternidad** decidir qué pedir en el restaurante.
parking
[Sustantivo]

an area designated for vehicles to be temporarily stationed

aparcamiento

aparcamiento

Ex: He found a great spot with free parking close to the restaurant .Encontró un gran lugar con **estacionamiento** gratuito cerca del restaurante.
convenient
[Adjetivo]

favorable or well-suited for a specific purpose or situation

conveniente

conveniente

Ex: The flexible hours at the clinic are very convenient for my schedule .El horario flexible de la clínica es muy **conveniente** para mi agenda.
journey
[Sustantivo]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

viaje

viaje

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .El **viaje** a la cima de la montaña puso a prueba su resistencia física y su resiliencia mental.
satisfied
[Adjetivo]

content with a result or outcome

satisfecho, contento

satisfecho, contento

Ex: They were satisfied with their meal at the restaurant , praising the delicious flavors .Estaban **satisfechos** con su comida en el restaurante, elogiando los sabores deliciosos.
complaint
[Sustantivo]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

queja,  reclamación

queja, reclamación

Ex: She wrote a letter of complaint to the airline after her flight was delayed for several hours without any explanation .Ella escribió una carta de **queja** a la aerolínea después de que su vuelo se retrasara varias horas sin ninguna explicación.
still
[Adverbio]

despite what has been said or done

aún así, sin embargo

aún así, sin embargo

Ex: I do n't agree with him .Still, I respect his opinion .No estoy de acuerdo con él. **Aún así**, respeto su opinión.
annoying
[Adjetivo]

causing slight anger

molesto, irritante

molesto, irritante

Ex: The annoying buzzing of mosquitoes kept them awake all night .El zumbido **molesto** de los mosquitos los mantuvo despiertos toda la noche.
timetable
[Sustantivo]

a list or chart that shows the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.

horario, itinerario

horario, itinerario

Ex: The timetable lists all available bus routes in the city .El **horario** enumera todas las rutas de autobús disponibles en la ciudad.
to suppose
[Verbo]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

suponer

suponer

Ex: Based on the results , I suppose the theory is correct .Según los resultados, **supongo** que la teoría es correcta.
mainly
[Adverbio]

most often or in most cases

en su mayoría

en su mayoría

Ex: Tourists visit the region mainly for its historic landmarks and scenic beauty .Los turistas visitan la región **principalmente** por sus monumentos históricos y su belleza escénica.
to notice
[Verbo]

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

darse cuenta de, notar, reconocer

darse cuenta de, notar, reconocer

Ex: I noticed the time and realized I was late for my appointment .**Noté** la hora y me di cuenta de que llegaba tarde a mi cita.

used to show that nothing more needs to be said or done

Ex: We finished the report, sent the email, and that's about it.
golf club
[Sustantivo]

a club of people to play golf

club de golf, asociación de golf

club de golf, asociación de golf

to rent
[Verbo]

to pay someone to use something such as a car, house, etc. for a period of time

alquilar, rentar

alquilar, rentar

Ex: She plans to rent a small office space downtown for her new business .Ella planea **alquilar** un pequeño espacio de oficina en el centro para su nuevo negocio.
keen
[Adjetivo]

having a strong enthusiasm, desire, or excitement for something or someone

entusiasta

entusiasta

Ex: He has a keen passion for playing the guitar .Él tiene una **gran pasión** por tocar la guitarra.
cycling
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

ciclismo

ciclismo

Ex: Many people find cycling to be a fun way to socialize while exercising with friends .Mucha gente encuentra que el **ciclismo** es una forma divertida de socializar mientras hace ejercicio con amigos.
pollution
[Sustantivo]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

contaminación, polución

contaminación, polución

Ex: The pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .La **contaminación** causada por los desechos plásticos es una crisis ambiental creciente.
flat
[Sustantivo]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

plano

plano

Ex: The real estate agent showed them several flats, each with unique features and layouts .El agente inmobiliario les mostró varios **pisos**, cada uno con características y diseños únicos.
storage
[Sustantivo]

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

almacenamiento, depósito

almacenamiento, depósito

Ex: The company invested in more storage to accommodate their growing inventory .La empresa invirtió en más **almacenamiento** para acomodar su inventario creciente.
hall
[Sustantivo]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

pasillo

pasillo

Ex: There 's a small table with a lamp at the end of the hall.Hay una pequeña mesa con una lámpara al final del **pasillo**.
cost
[Sustantivo]

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

precio

precio

Ex: The cost of the dress was more than she could afford .El **costo** del vestido era más de lo que podía permitirse.
frequency
[Sustantivo]

the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time

frecuencia

frecuencia

Ex: She was surprised by the frequency with which the company held meetings .Ella se sorprendió por la **frecuencia** con la que la empresa celebraba reuniones.
to dislike
[Verbo]

to not like a person or thing

no gustar

no gustar

Ex: We strongly dislike rude people ; they 're disrespectful .Nos desagradan mucho las personas maleducadas; son irrespetuosas.
to own
[Verbo]

to have something as for ourselves

tener, poseer

tener, poseer

Ex: The company owned several patents for their innovative technology .La empresa **poseía** varias patentes por su tecnología innovadora.
lack
[Sustantivo]

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

falta, carencia

falta, carencia

Ex: The community faced a severe lack of healthcare resources .La comunidad enfrentó una **falta** severa de recursos de atención médica.
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico
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