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Vocabulario del Transporte Aéreo - Avión de Carga

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Air Transportation Vocabulary
cargo plane
cargo plane
[Sustantivo]

a large aircraft designed to carry goods instead of passengers

avión de carga, avión carguero

avión de carga, avión carguero

Ex: Cargo planes are used to move equipment during emergencies. 

Los aviones de carga se utilizan para mover equipos durante emergencias.

special
special
[Adjetivo]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: The concert featured a special performance for VIP guests. 

El concierto presentó una actuación especial para los invitados VIP.

airplane
airplane
[Sustantivo]

a flying vehicle with fixed wings that moves people and goods from one place to another through sky

avión

avión

Ex: I will be flying in an airplane to visit my family. 

Volaré en un avión para visitar a mi familia.

to carry
to carry
[Verbo]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

llevar

llevar

Ex: The river's current can easily carry small boats downstream. 

La corriente del río puede fácilmente llevar pequeños botes río abajo.

goods
goods
[Sustantivo]

items made or produced for sale

bienes

bienes

Ex: The shipment of goods arrived late, causing a delay in restocking the shelves. 

El envío de mercancías llegó tarde, lo que causó un retraso en el reabastecimiento de los estantes.

plane
plane
[Sustantivo]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

avión

avión

Ex: The noise of the plane taking off echoed across the runway. 

El ruido del avión despegando resonó en la pista.

quickly
quickly
[Adverbio]

with a lot of speed

rápidamente

rápidamente

Ex: She responded quickly to the urgent email. 

Ella respondió rápidamente al correo urgente.

company
company
[Sustantivo]

an organization that does business and earns money from it

empresa, compañía

empresa, compañía

Ex: The car company introduced several new models this year. 

La compañía de automóviles presentó varios modelos nuevos este año.

military
military
[Sustantivo]

the armed forces of a country

fuerzas armadas, militares

fuerzas armadas, militares

Ex: The military plays a crucial role in national defense and security. 

El ejército juega un papel crucial en la defensa y seguridad nacional.

emergency services
emergency services
[Sustantivo]

the people and organizations that help in urgent situations

servicios de emergencia, socorro

servicios de emergencia, socorro

Ex: The town's emergency services were well-prepared for natural disasters. 

Los servicios de emergencia de la ciudad estaban bien preparados para los desastres naturales.

at first
at first
[Adverbio]

in the beginning of a situation or stage

al principio, al inicio

al principio, al inicio

Ex: At first, the movie was slow, but it picked up pace in the second half. 

Al principio, la película era lenta, pero cobró ritmo en la segunda mitad.

passenger plane
passenger plane
[Sustantivo]

a large aircraft designed to carry people from one location to another

avión de pasajeros, avión comercial

avión de pasajeros, avión comercial

Ex: She boarded the passenger plane to New York. 

Ella abordó el avión de pasajeros con destino a Nueva York.

mail
mail
[Sustantivo]

letters and packages sent and delivered by post

correo

correo

Ex: I received a lot of mail while I was on vacation. 

Recibí mucho correo mientras estaba de vacaciones.

package
package
[Sustantivo]

a box or container in which items are packed

envoltura

envoltura

Ex: He sent a package to his friend overseas for their birthday. 

Envió un paquete a su amigo en el extranjero por su cumpleaños.

cargo
cargo
[Sustantivo]

goods on board an aircraft, ship, or vehicle, being transported

carga

carga

Ex: The ship carried a full cargo of grain and machinery. 
World War II
World War II
[Sustantivo]

the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

Segunda Guerra Mundial, II Guerra Mundial

Segunda Guerra Mundial, II Guerra Mundial

to build
to build
[Verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construir

construir

Ex: These cottages are built with timber and thatch. 

Estas cabañas están construidas con madera y paja.

supply
supply
[Sustantivo]

(plural) necessary things, such as food, medicines, clothes, etc. for a group of people

existencias

existencias

Ex: The hospital faced shortages of medical supplies due to increased demand during the pandemic. 

El hospital enfrentó escasez de suministros médicos debido al aumento de la demanda durante la pandemia.

soldier
soldier
[Sustantivo]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

soldado

soldado

Ex: In ancient times, a soldier often carried a shield and sword. 

En la antigüedad, un soldado solía llevar un escudo y una espada.

famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

troops
troops
[Sustantivo]

groups of soldiers organized for military operations, often used to refer collectively to military personnel or forces in a particular area or situation

tropas, fuerzas militares

tropas, fuerzas militares

Ex: The troops faced harsh conditions while deployed in the desert. 

Las tropas enfrentaron condiciones duras mientras estaban desplegadas en el desierto.

war
war
[Sustantivo]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

guerra

guerra

Ex: The impact of war on civilians is often devastating, leading to displacement, injury, and loss. 

El impacto de la guerra en los civiles suele ser devastador, lo que lleva al desplazamiento, lesiones y pérdidas.

commercial
commercial
[Adjetivo]

related to the purchasing and selling of different goods and services

comercial

comercial

Ex: This product is designed for the commercial use, not for private households. 

Este producto está diseñado para uso comercial, no para hogares privados.

machine
machine
[Sustantivo]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

máquina

máquina

Ex: The MRI machine is used for medical imaging in hospitals. 

La máquina de resonancia magnética se utiliza para imágenes médicas en los hospitales.

up to
up to
[Preposición]

indicating that the quantity or count mentioned does not exceed a specified value

hasta, un máximo de

hasta, un máximo de

Ex: The discount applies to purchases up to $100. 

El descuento se aplica a compras hasta 100 $.

elephant
elephant
[Sustantivo]

an animal that is very large, has thick gray skin, four legs, a very long nose that is called a trunk, and mostly lives in Asia and Africa

elefante

elefante

Ex: The baby elephant clumsily followed its mother, learning to navigate the world. 

El bebé elefante seguía torpemente a su madre, aprendiendo a navegar por el mundo.

floor
floor
[Sustantivo]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

suelo, piso

suelo, piso

Ex: She accidentally dropped a plate, and it shattered into pieces on the floor. 

Ella dejó caer un plato por accidente, y se hizo añicos en el suelo.

to load
to load
[Verbo]

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

cargar

cargar

Ex: The driver loaded the delivery van with packages for the morning delivery route. 

El conductor cargó la furgoneta de reparto con paquetes para la ruta de entrega de la mañana.

to unload
to unload
[Verbo]

to empty a vehicle or container by taking out the cargo or contents

descargar, vaciar

descargar, vaciar

Ex: The courier company's employees efficiently unloaded the delivery van, organizing parcels for quick distribution. 

Los empleados de la empresa de mensajería descargaron eficientemente la furgoneta de reparto, organizando los paquetes para una rápida distribución.

ramp
ramp
[Sustantivo]

a sloping surface that connects two areas at different heights, commonly used for easy access

rampa

rampa

Ex: A ramp was built to allow access to the stage. 

Se construyó una rampa para permitir el acceso al escenario.

vehicle
vehicle
[Sustantivo]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

vehículo

vehículo

Ex: You need a license to drive a vehicle. 

Necesitas una licencia para conducir un vehículo.

useful
useful
[Adjetivo]

providing help when needed

útil

útil

Ex: A reliable GPS navigation system is especially useful during road trips to unfamiliar destinations. 

Un sistema de navegación GPS confiable es especialmente útil durante los viajes por carretera a destinos desconocidos.

to deliver
to deliver
[Verbo]

to rescue someone or something from harm or danger

salvar, liberar

salvar, liberar

Ex: Lifeguards are trained to deliver swimmers from drowning incidents. 

Los salvavidas están entrenados para rescatar a los nadadores de incidentes de ahogamiento.

disaster
disaster
[Sustantivo]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

desastre, catástrofe

desastre, catástrofe

Ex: The city faced a disaster after a severe storm hit the area. 

La ciudad enfrentó un desastre después de que una tormenta severa azotara el área.

earthquake
earthquake
[Sustantivo]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

terremoto

terremoto

Ex: The earthquake triggered a tsunami warning. 

El terremoto provocó una alerta de tsunami.

flood
flood
[Sustantivo]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

inundación

inundación

Ex: The flood damage was estimated in the millions of dollars. 

Los daños causados por la inundación se estimaron en millones de dólares.

medicine
medicine
[Sustantivo]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

medicina, medicamento

medicina, medicamento

Ex: The pharmacist explained how to use the medicine properly. 

El farmacéutico explicó cómo usar el medicamento correctamente.

customer
customer
[Sustantivo]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

cliente

cliente

Ex: The restaurant treated every customer like family. 

El restaurante trataba a cada cliente como a un miembro de la familia.

all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The charity's efforts have made an impact all over the world. 
to take
to take
[Verbo]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

tardar, llevar

tardar, llevar

Ex: Cooking a homemade meal from scratch can take more time than ordering takeout. 

Cocinar una comida casera desde cero puede llevar más tiempo que pedir comida para llevar.

to take off

to leave a surface and begin flying

despegar

despegar

Ex: Birds effortlessly take off into the sky with a flap of their wings. 

Los pájaros despegan sin esfuerzo hacia el cielo con un aleteo de sus alas.

to land
to land
[Verbo]

to arrive and rest on the ground or another surface after being in the air

aterrizar

aterrizar

Ex: Right now, the hot air balloon is landing in the open field. 

En este momento, el globo de aire caliente está aterrizando en el campo abierto.

rough
rough
[Adjetivo]

having an uneven or jagged texture

áspero

áspero

Ex: The rough bark of the tree scraped against her hand as she climbed. 

La corteza áspera del árbol rozó su mano mientras trepaba.

runway
runway
[Sustantivo]

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

pista de aterrizaje

pista de aterrizaje

Ex: The airport has a long and wide runway. 

El aeropuerto tiene una pista larga y ancha.

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