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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Académico - Prueba 3 - Escucha - Parte 2

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 3 - Audición - Parte 2 en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
scheme
[Sustantivo]

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

esquema, plan

esquema, plan

resident
[Sustantivo]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

residente

residente

Ex: The community center hosts events and activities for residents of all ages .El centro comunitario organiza eventos y actividades para los **residentes** de todas las edades.

to restrict or block access to a particular area or passage

cerrar, bloquear

cerrar, bloquear

Ex: The city had to close the downtown area off for a parade celebration, diverting traffic to alternative routes.La ciudad tuvo que **cerrar** el área del centro para una celebración de desfile, desviando el tráfico a rutas alternativas.

(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

ponerse de moda

ponerse de moda

Ex: His music did n’t catch on until years after its release .Su música no **prendió** hasta años después de su lanzamiento.
toddler
[Sustantivo]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

niño pequeño

niño pequeño

Ex: They took the toddler to the park , where he enjoyed playing on the swings .Llevaron al **niño pequeño** al parque, donde disfrutó jugando en los columpios.

to actively support or promote a particular cause, idea, or belief, often through organized efforts, advocacy, or public engagement

hacer campaña

hacer campaña

Ex: The group is campaigning to get the law changed in favor of environmental protection .El grupo está **haciendo campaña** para cambiar la ley a favor de la protección del medio ambiente.
up and running
[Adjetivo]

functioning correctly after being started or repaired

operativo, funcionando

operativo, funcionando

Ex: The repair shop had the car up and running within a few hours .El taller de reparaciones tuvo el coche **funcionando** en unas pocas horas.

to prevent entry or access by placing a barrier

bloquear, cerrar

bloquear, cerrar

Ex: The security guard blocked off the restricted area .El guardia de seguridad **bloqueó** el área restringida.
council
[Sustantivo]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

concejo municipal

concejo municipal

Ex: The council proposed new environmental regulations .El **consejo** propuso nuevas regulaciones ambientales.
motorist
[Sustantivo]

someone who drives a car or other motor vehicle

automovilista, conductor

automovilista, conductor

Ex: The motorist wore a seatbelt and checked the mirrors before starting the car .El **conductor** llevaba puesto el cinturón de seguridad y revisó los espejos antes de arrancar el coche.
absolutely
[interjección]

used to show complete agreement

absolutamente, totalmente

absolutamente, totalmente

Ex: "Can I count on you?""Absolutely!""¿Puedo contar contigo?" "**Absolutamente**"
demand
[Sustantivo]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

demanda

demanda

Ex: The pandemic led to a shift in demand for online shopping and delivery services.La pandemia provocó un cambio en la **demanda** de compras en línea y servicios de entrega.

to make an attempt at doing or trying something, often with the intent of testing one's abilities or exploring a new experience

Ex: I gave painting a go, even though I've never tried it before.

to express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something

quejarse

quejarse

Ex: Rather than complaining about the weather , Sarah decided to make the best of the rainy day and stayed indoors reading a book .En lugar de **quejarse** del clima, Sarah decidió sacar el máximo provecho del día lluvioso y se quedó en casa leyendo un libro.
minority
[Sustantivo]

the smaller in number or less dominant part of a group or two parts

minoría

minoría

Ex: The decision was influenced by the minority who voiced their concerns during the meeting .La decisión fue influenciada por la **minoría** que expresó sus preocupaciones durante la reunión.
on the whole
[Adverbio]

used to provide a general assessment of a situation

en general, globalmente

en general, globalmente

Ex: On the whole, the feedback from customers has been positive , with only a few minor complaints .**En general**, los comentarios de los clientes han sido positivos, con solo algunas quejas menores.
supportive
[Adjetivo]

giving encouragement or providing help

de apoyo, comprensivo

de apoyo, comprensivo

Ex: The therapy dog provided supportive companionship to patients in the hospital , offering comfort and emotional support .El perro de terapia brindó compañía **de apoyo** a los pacientes en el hospital, ofreciendo consuelo y apoyo emocional.
fresh air
[Sustantivo]

clean and natural air from outside that feels good to breathe

aire fresco, aire puro

aire fresco, aire puro

Ex: After being indoors all day , I needed some fresh air.Después de estar en el interior todo el día, necesitaba un poco de **aire fresco**.
to stare
[Verbo]

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

mirar fijamente, quedarse mirando

mirar fijamente, quedarse mirando

Ex: Right now , I am staring at the intricate details of the painting .Ahora mismo, estoy **mirando fijamente** los intrincados detalles de la pintura.

to watch over someone as a security measure

vigilar

vigilar

Ex: The park ranger supervises visitors to ensure they respect the natural environment .El guardabosques **supervisa** a los visitantes para asegurarse de que respeten el medio ambiente natural.
extended family
[Sustantivo]

a large family group consisting of parents and children that might also include grandparents, aunts, or uncles

familia extendida

familia extendida

Ex: The extended family helped raise the children , providing additional care and guidance .La **familia extendida** ayudó a criar a los niños, proporcionando cuidado y orientación adicionales.
to move on
[Verbo]

to transition or shift to a different topic or activity

pasar a, seguir adelante

pasar a, seguir adelante

Ex: They have successfully moved on to more advanced topics in their training program.Han logrado **avanzar** a temas más avanzados en su programa de entrenamiento.
related
[Adjetivo]

connected logically, causally, or by shared characteristics

relacionado, vinculado

relacionado, vinculado

Ex: The articles were all related to environmental conservation.Los artículos estaban todos **relacionados** con la conservación del medio ambiente.
experiment
[Sustantivo]

the testing of an idea

experimento,  prueba

experimento, prueba

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

convencer

convencer

Ex: He was easily persuaded by the idea of a weekend getaway .Fue fácilmente **persuadido** por la idea de una escapada de fin de semana.
to run
[Verbo]

(of means of transportation) to make a scheduled and regular journey along a specific route

circular, hacer el recorrido

circular, hacer el recorrido

Ex: The express train runs daily from the main station to the airport .El tren exprés **circula** diariamente desde la estación principal hasta el aeropuerto.
sales
[Sustantivo]

the total amount of income a company, store, etc. makes from the sales of goods or services over a specific period of time

ventas

ventas

Ex: The sales figures indicate that the product has become a favorite among consumers .Las cifras de **ventas** indican que el producto se ha convertido en un favorito entre los consumidores.
sense
[Sustantivo]

an overall, conscious recognition or understanding of a situation, feeling, or environment

sentido, sensación

sentido, sensación

Ex: He could n't shake the sense that something bad was about to happen .No podía quitársele el **sentimiento** de que algo malo estaba por suceder.
independence
[Sustantivo]

the state of being free from the control of others

independencia

independencia

Ex: Many people strive for independence in their careers , seeking self-sufficiency .Muchas personas luchan por la **independencia** en sus carreras, buscando la autosuficiencia.
atmosphere
[Sustantivo]

the mood or feeling of a particular environment, especially one created by art, music, or decor

ambiente, atmósfera

ambiente, atmósfera

noise pollution
[Sustantivo]

any unwanted or excessive sound that may cause harm or disturbance to human or animal life

contaminación acústica, polución sonora

contaminación acústica, polución sonora

Ex: Experts warn that noise pollution impacts mental health .Los expertos advierten que la **contaminación acústica** afecta a la salud mental.
Cambridge IELTS 15 - Académico
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