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Le livre English File – Élémentaire - Leçon 7C

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de la leçon 7C du manuel English File Elementary, comme "bus", "marcher", "vacances", etc.

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English File - Elementary
to go
[verbe]

to travel or move from one location to another

aller

aller

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Est-ce que ce train **va** à l'aéroport ?
by
[préposition]

used to show how something is done or achieved

par

par

Ex: The goal was achieved by consistent effort .L'objectif a été atteint **par** un effort constant.
bus
[nom]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

bus

bus

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .Le **bus** était plein, alors j'ai dû rester debout pendant tout le trajet.
car
[nom]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

voiture

voiture

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting a car.Nous partons en road trip et nous louons une **voiture**.
plane
[nom]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

avion

avion

Ex: The plane landed smoothly at the airport after a long flight .L'**avion** a atterri en douceur à l'aéroport après un long vol.
for
[préposition]

used to indicate who is supposed to have or use something or where something is intended to be put

pour

pour

Ex: This medication is for treating my allergy .Ce médicament est **pour** traiter mon allergie.
a
[Déterminant]

used before a noun when we are not talking about a specific person or thing

un, une

un, une

Ex: They are going on a trip next week .Ils partent en voyage la semaine prochaine.
walk
[nom]

a short journey we take on foot

marche,  promenade

marche, promenade

Ex: The walk from my house to the station is about two miles .La **marche** de ma maison à la station est d'environ deux miles.
home
[nom]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

maison

maison

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.Il apprécie l'atmosphère paisible de son **foyer**.
from
[préposition]

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

de, à partir de

de, à partir de

Ex: The actress moved to Hollywood from New York City .L'actrice a déménagé à Hollywood **de** New York.
school
[nom]

a place where children learn things from teachers

école

école

Ex: We study different subjects like math , science , and English at school.Nous étudions différentes matières comme les mathématiques, les sciences et l'anglais à l'**école**.
to go out
[verbe]

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

sortir

sortir

Ex: Let's go out for a walk and enjoy the fresh air.Allons **sortir** faire une promenade et profiter de l'air frais.
on
[préposition]

used to show a day or date

sur

sur

Ex: We celebrate Christmas on December 25th .Nous célébrons Noël **le** 25 décembre.
Friday
[nom]

‌the day that comes after Thursday

vendredi

vendredi

Ex: We have a meeting scheduled for Friday afternoon , where we will discuss the progress of the project .Nous avons une réunion prévue **vendredi** après-midi, où nous discuterons de l'avancement du projet.

the act of buying goods from stores

shopping

shopping

Ex: They are planning a shopping trip this weekend .Ils prévoient un voyage **shopping** ce week-end.
to
[préposition]

used to say where someone or something goes

à

à

Ex: We drive to grandma 's house for Sunday dinner .Nous conduisons **à** la maison de grand-mère pour le dîner du dimanche.

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurant

restaurant

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home .Nous avons commandé à emporter dans notre **restaurant** préféré et l'avons apprécié à la maison.
bed
[nom]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

lit

lit

Ex: The bed in the hotel room was king-sized .Le **lit** dans la chambre d'hôtel était king-size.
late
[Adjectif]

doing or happening after the time that is usual or expected

tard

tard

Ex: The train is late by 20 minutes .Le train a **20 minutes de retard**.
church
[nom]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

église

église

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .Il a fait du bénévolat à la soupe populaire de l'**église** pour aider à nourrir les sans-abri.
mosque
[nom]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mosquée

mosquée

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque.Il a écouté le sermon de l'imam pendant le sermon hebdomadaire du vendredi à la **mosquée**.
the
[Déterminant]

used when referring to a person or thing that was previously mentioned or one that is identified easily

le, la

le, la

Ex: The teacher handed out the assignments to the students .**Le** professeur a distribué les devoirs aux élèves.
beach
[nom]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

plage

plage

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Nous avons fait un pique-nique sur la **plage** de sable, profitant de la brise océane.
back
[Adverbe]

in or to the direction behind us

derrière, in the direction behind us

derrière, in the direction behind us

Ex: She glanced back to see who was following her .Elle regarda **en arrière** pour voir qui la suivait.
work
[nom]

something that we do regularly to earn money

travail

travail

Ex: She 's passionate about her work as a nurse .Elle est passionnée par son **travail** d'infirmière.
holiday
[nom]

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

jour férié

jour férié

Ex: The government declared a holiday to celebrate the national victory .Le gouvernement a déclaré un **jour férié** pour célébrer la victoire nationale.
to have
[verbe]

to hold or own something

avoir

avoir

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Il **a** un baccalauréat en informatique.
bike
[nom]

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet

vélo,  bicyclette

vélo, bicyclette

Ex: He bought a new bike for his son 's birthday .Il a acheté un nouveau **vélo** pour l'anniversaire de son fils.

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

petit-déjeuner

petit-déjeuner

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.Les enfants ont apprécié un bol de céréales au chocolat avec du lait froid et un verre de jus d'orange pour le **petit-déjeuner**.
lunch
[nom]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

déjeuner

déjeuner

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .Le café a servi un délicieux **déjeuner** spécial de saumon grillé avec des légumes rôtis.
dinner
[nom]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

dîner

dîner

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner.Nous avons commandé une pizza à emporter pour un **dîner** facile.
drink
[nom]

any liquid that we can drink

boisson

boisson

Ex: The menu featured a variety of drinks, from cocktails to soft drinks .Le menu proposait une variété de **boissons**, des cocktails aux sodas.
good
[Adjectif]

having a quality that is satisfying

bon

bon

Ex: The weather was good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .Le temps était **bon**, alors ils ont décidé de faire un pique-nique dans le parc.
time
[nom]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

heure

heure

Ex: We had a great time at the party .Nous avons passé un bon **moment** à la fête.

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

sandwich

sandwich

Ex: We packed sandwiches for our picnic in the park .Nous avons emballé des **sandwichs** pour notre pique-nique dans le parc.
shower
[nom]

an act of washing our body while standing under a stream of water

douche

douche

Ex: She prefers taking a shower to a bath .Elle préfère prendre une **douche** plutôt qu'un bain.
bath
[nom]

the action of washing our body in a bathtub by putting it into water

bain

bain

Ex: She wrapped herself in a bathrobe after the bath.Elle s'est enveloppée dans une robe de chambre après le **bain**.
swim
[nom]

a period or act of moving our body through water with the use of our arms and legs

nage, bain

nage, bain

Ex: The swim at dawn was a peaceful way to start the day , with the sun rising over the water .La **nage** à l'aube était une manière paisible de commencer la journée, avec le soleil se levant sur l'eau.
to get
[verbe]

to receive or come to have something

obtenir, recevoir, prendre

obtenir, recevoir, prendre

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .Les enfants ont **obtenu** des jouets de leurs grands-parents.

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

journal

journal

Ex: The newspaper has an entertainment section with movie reviews and celebrity news .Le **journal** a une section divertissement avec des critiques de films et des nouvelles de célébrités.
taxi
[nom]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

taxi

taxi

Ex: The taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .Le **taxi** m'a déposé à l'entrée du restaurant.
email
[nom]

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

courriel, e-mail

courriel, e-mail

Ex: She sent an email to her teacher to ask for help with the assignment .Elle a envoyé un **email** à son professeur pour demander de l'aide pour le devoir.
dressed
[Adjectif]

wearing one or multiple items of clothing

habillé, vêtu

habillé, vêtu

Ex: He felt more confident when he was dressed in clothes that reflected his personal style.Il se sentait plus confiant lorsqu'il était **habillé** de vêtements qui reflétaient son style personnel.
airport
[nom]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

aéroport

aéroport

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .Elle est arrivée à l'**aéroport** deux heures avant son vol.
to get up
[verbe]

to wake up and get out of bed

se lever

se lever

Ex: She hit the snooze button a few times before finally getting up.Elle a appuyé sur le bouton de répétition plusieurs fois avant de finalement **se lever**.
Le livre English File – Élémentaire
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