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Kniha English File – Základní - Lekce 7C

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Lekce 7C v učebnici English File Elementary, jako "autobus", "chodit", "dovolená" atd.

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English File - Elementary
to go
to go
[sloveso]

to travel or move from one location to another

jít, pohybovat se

jít, pohybovat se

Ex: Are you going to Paris for the summer vacation? 
by
by
[předložka]

used to show how something is done or achieved

pomocí, prostřednictvím

pomocí, prostřednictvím

Ex: The goal was achieved by consistent effort. 

Cíl byl dosažen díky důslednému úsilí.

bus
bus
[Podstatné jméno]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobus, městský autobus

autobus, městský autobus

Ex: I prefer sitting near the window when I'm on the bus. 
car
car
[Podstatné jméno]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

auto

auto

Ex: I drive my car to work every day. 
plane
plane
[Podstatné jméno]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

letadlo

letadlo

Ex: The plane soared gracefully through the clouds. 
for
for
[předložka]

used to indicate who is supposed to have or use something or where something is intended to be put

pro

pro

Ex: I bought a ticket for the concert this evening. 

Koupil jsem lístek na koncert dnes večer.

a
a
[Člen]

used before a singular noun to refer to someone or something that is not specifically identified

nějaký,  jeden

nějaký, jeden

Ex: They need a solution before the deadline. 
walk
walk
[Podstatné jméno]

a short journey we take on foot

procházka,  chůze

procházka, chůze

Ex: A morning walk is a good way to start the day. 
home
home
[Podstatné jméno]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

dům, domov

dům, domov

Ex: The family moved into a new home in the suburbs. 
from
from
[předložka]

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

z, od

z, od

Ex: The actress moved to Hollywood from New York City. 

Herečka se přestěhovala do Hollywoodu z New Yorku.

school
school
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where children learn things from teachers

škola, vzdělávací zařízení

škola, vzdělávací zařízení

Ex: He forgot his homework and had to rush back to school to get it. 
to go out
to go out
[sloveso]

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

jít ven za zábavou, vyrazit na společenskou akci

jít ven za zábavou, vyrazit na společenskou akci

Ex: Let's go out for a walk and enjoy the fresh air. 

Pojďme ven na procházku a užijme si čerstvý vzduch.

on
on
[předložka]

used to show a day or date

na, v

na, v

Ex: We celebrate Christmas on December 25th. 

Slavíme Vánoce 25. prosince.

Friday
Friday
[Podstatné jméno]

the day that comes after Thursday

pátek

pátek

Ex: Friday is the last day of the workweek for many people, signaling the start of the weekend. 
shopping
shopping
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of buying goods or services, especially from stores or online

Ex: Christmas shopping can be stressful in busy stores. 
to
to
[předložka]

used to say where someone or something goes

do

do

Ex: We drive to grandma's house for Sunday dinner. 
restaurant
restaurant
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurace, jídelna

restaurace, jídelna

Ex: He works as a chef in a popular restaurant. 
bed
bed
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

postel, lůžko

postel, lůžko

Ex: I have a bedside table next to my bed for my books and glasses. 
late
late
[Přídavné jméno]

doing or happening after the time that is usual or expected

pozdní, zpožděný

pozdní, zpožděný

Ex: I'm late for the meeting. 
church
church
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kostel

kostel

Ex: They attended Sunday service at the local church with their family. 
mosque
mosque
[Podstatné jméno]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mešita, místo muslimského uctívání

mešita, místo muslimského uctívání

Ex: He listened to the imam's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque. 

Poslouchal kázání imáma během týdenního pátečního kázání v mešitě.

the
the
[Člen]

used when referring to a person or thing that was previously mentioned or one that is identified easily

ten, ta

ten, ta

Ex: The teacher handed out the assignments to the students. 

Učitel rozdělil úkoly studentům.

beach
beach
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

pláž, pobřeží

pláž, pobřeží

Ex: I buried my feet in the warm sand at the beach. 
back
back
[Příslovce]

in or to the direction behind us

zpět,dozadu, in the direction behind us

zpět,dozadu, in the direction behind us

Ex: He stepped back to give his friend more room to dance. 
work
work
[Podstatné jméno]

something that we do regularly to earn money

práce, zaměstnání

práce, zaměstnání

Ex: During the summer break, she took up work as a tour guide. 
holiday
holiday
[Podstatné jméno]

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

svátek, státní svátek

svátek, státní svátek

Ex: The Memorial Day holiday is a time to honor those who served in the military. 
to have
to have
[sloveso]

to hold or own something

mít, vlastnit

mít, vlastnit

Ex: Do you have her phone number? 
bike
bike
[Podstatné jméno]

a bicycle

kolo, jízdní kolo

kolo, jízdní kolo

Ex: We left our bikes outside the library. 
breakfast
breakfast
[Podstatné jméno]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

snídaně

snídaně

Ex: Breakfast plays an important role as it provides the body with the necessary energy and nutrients to start the day. 
lunch
lunch
[Podstatné jméno]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

oběd, polední jídlo

oběd, polední jídlo

Ex: I made a Greek salad with feta cheese and olives for a healthy and flavorful lunch. 
dinner
dinner
[Podstatné jméno]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

večeře, oběd

večeře, oběd

Ex: For dinner, I cooked a delicious chicken stir-fry with vegetables. 
drink
drink
[Podstatné jméno]

any liquid that we can drink

nápoj, pití

nápoj, pití

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 
good
good
[Přídavné jméno]

having a quality that is satisfying

dobrý, vynikající

dobrý, vynikající

Ex: We had a good meal at that restaurant. 
time
time
[Podstatné jméno]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

čas

čas

Ex: I need more time to complete this project. 
sandwich
sandwich
[Podstatné jméno]

a food made by placing a filling between two slices or pieces of bread

sendvič

sendvič

Ex: Maya made herself a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. 
shower
shower
[Podstatné jméno]

an act of washing the body under a spray of water

sprcha

sprcha

Ex: Ryan grabbed a shower before leaving for the airport. 
bath
bath
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of washing our body in a bathtub by putting it into water

koupel, vana

koupel, vana

Ex: After a hard day, a warm bath can be soothing. 
swim
swim
[Podstatné jméno]

an occasion or period of swimming

plavání,  koupání

plavání, koupání

Ex: We finished our hike with a swim in the lake. 
to get
to get
[sloveso]

to receive or come to have something

dostávat, získat

dostávat, získat

Ex: He got an unexpected bonus at work. 
newspaper
newspaper
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

noviny, deník

noviny, deník

Ex: I enjoy doing the crossword puzzle in the newspaper to challenge my brain. 
taxi
taxi
[Podstatné jméno]

a car with a driver that passengers pay to take them to a particular place

a car with a driver that passengers pay to take them to a particular place

a car with a driver that passengers pay to take them to a particular place

Ex: It may be faster to get a taxi during rush hour. 
email
email
[Podstatné jméno]

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

e-mail,  elektronická pošta

e-mail, elektronická pošta

Ex: She sent an email to her teacher to ask for help with the assignment. 

Poslala svému učiteli e-mail, aby požádala o pomoc s úkolem.

dressed
dressed
[Přídavné jméno]

wearing one or multiple items of clothing

oblečený, oděný

oblečený, oděný

Ex: He felt more confident when he was dressed in clothes that reflected his personal style. 

Cítil se sebevědoměji, když byl oblečen do oblečení, které odráželo jeho osobní styl.

airport
airport
[Podstatné jméno]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

letiště, aeroport

letiště, aeroport

Ex: I always feel a mix of emotions when saying goodbye to loved ones at the airport. 
to get up
to get up
[sloveso]

to wake up and get out of bed

vstát z postele, probudit se a vstát

vstát z postele, probudit se a vstát

Ex: I usually get up at 6 AM to start my day. 

Obvykle vstávám v 6 ráno, abych začal svůj den.

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