Le livre Insight - Élémentaire - Unité 6 - 6A

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 6 - 6A du manuel Insight Elementary, comme « cardigan », « formel », « faire un don », etc.

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Le livre Insight - Élémentaire
clothes [nom]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

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vêtements

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run .

Il porte toujours des vêtements confortables quand il va courir.

an item, such as a bag, hat, piece of jewelry, etc., that is worn or carried because it makes an outfit more beautiful or attractive

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accessoire

Ex: A belt can be both a practical and stylish accessory for jeans or dresses .

Une ceinture peut être à la fois un accessoire pratique et élégant pour les jeans ou les robes.

boot [nom]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

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botte

Ex: I love the sound of my boots clicking on the wooden floor .

J'adore le son de mes bottes qui claquent sur le plancher en bois.

cap [nom]

a type of soft flat hat with a visor, typically worn by men and boys

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casquette

Ex: During the winter , he always wears a warm woolen cap to keep his head cozy .

Pendant l'hiver, il porte toujours une casquette en laine chaude pour garder sa tête au chaud.

a type of jacket that is made of wool, usually has a knitted design, and its front could be closed with buttons or a zipper

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cardigan

Ex: She layered her floral dress with a chunky knit cardigan for warmth.

Elle a superposé sa robe florale avec un cardigan en tricot épais pour plus de chaleur.

coat [nom]

a piece of clothing with long sleeves, worn outdoors and over other clothes to keep warm or dry

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manteau

Ex: He buttoned up his coat to keep out the chilly wind .

Il a boutonné son manteau pour se protéger du vent froid.

dress [nom]

a piece of clothing worn by girls and women that is made in one piece and covers the body down to the legs but has no separate part for each leg

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robe

Ex: He asked her wife to wear a formal dress to the event .

Il a demandé à sa femme de porter une robe formelle pour l'événement.

hat [nom]

a piece of clothing often with a brim that we wear on our heads, for warmth, as a fashion item or as part of a uniform

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chapeau

Ex: He wore a cowboy hat to complete his Western-themed outfit.

Il portait un chapeau de cowboy pour compléter sa tenue à thème western.

jacket [nom]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

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veste

Ex: He put on his leather jacket before heading out on his motorcycle.

Il a mis sa veste en cuir avant de partir en moto.

jeans [nom]

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

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jean

Ex: He bought a new pair of jeans that fit him perfectly .

Il a acheté une nouvelle paire de jeans qui lui allaient parfaitement.

jumper [nom]

a dress with no sleeves or collar that is worn over other garments

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robe chasuble

Ex: She wore a denim jumper over a striped long-sleeve shirt for a casual look .

Elle portait un jumper en jean sur une chemise à manches longues rayées pour un look décontracté.

makeup [nom]

any type of substance that one uses to add more color or definition to one's face in order to alter or enhance one's appearance

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maquillage

Ex: She applied her makeup carefully before the big event .

Elle a appliqué son maquillage avec soin avant le grand événement.

a piece of jewelry, consisting of a chain, string of beads, etc. worn around the neck as decoration

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collier

Ex: He gifted her a silver necklace with a star-shaped charm .

Il lui a offert un collier en argent avec un pendentif en forme d'étoile.

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

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sac à dos

Ex: She packed her rucksack with all the essentials for the weekend hike .

Elle a rempli son sac à dos avec tous les essentiels pour la randonnée du week-end.

sandal [nom]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

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sandale

Ex: She slipped on her comfortable leather sandals for a beach stroll .

Elle a enfilé ses sandales en cuir confortables pour une promenade sur la plage.

scarf [nom]

a piece of cloth, often worn around the neck or head, which can be shaped in a square, rectangular, or triangular form

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écharpe

Ex: She wrapped a cozy scarf around her neck to shield herself from the biting winter wind .

Elle a enroulé une écharpe douillette autour de son cou pour se protéger du vent glacial de l'hiver.

shirt [nom]

a piece of clothing usually worn by men on the upper half of the body, typically with a collar and sleeves, and with buttons down the front

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chemise

Ex: I need to iron my shirt before wearing it .

Je dois repasser ma chemise avant de la porter.

shorts [nom]

short pants that end either above or at the knees

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short

Ex: He wore his favorite pair of cargo shorts for the hike through the hills .

Il portait sa paire préférée de shorts cargo pour la randonnée à travers les collines.

skirt [nom]

a piece of clothing for girls or women that fastens around the waist and hangs down around the legs

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jupe

Ex: I love twirling in my favorite skirt .

J'adore tournoyer dans ma jupe préférée.

sock [nom]

a soft item of clothing we wear on our feet

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chaussette

Ex: He wore thick woolen socks to keep his feet cozy in the snow .

Il portait des chaussettes en laine épaisse pour garder ses pieds au chaud dans la neige.

tights [nom]

an item of women’s clothing that tightly covers the lower part of the body, from the waist to the toes, usually worn under dresses and skirts

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collant

Ex: He bought a new pair of tights for his workout at the gym .

Il a acheté une nouvelle paire de collants pour son entraînement à la salle de sport.

top [nom]

an item of clothing that is worn to cover the upper part of the body

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haut

Ex: She paired her new jeans with a casual top for a comfortable yet stylish outfit .

Elle a associé son nouveau jean à un haut décontracté pour une tenue confortable mais élégante.

a piece of clothing that covers the body from the waist to the ankles, with a separate part for each leg

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pantalon

Ex: She bought a new pair of trousers to wear to the office that matched her blazer perfectly.

Elle a acheté une nouvelle paire de pantalons à porter au bureau qui correspondait parfaitement à son blazer.

trainer [nom]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

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chaussure de sport

Ex: He cleaned his muddy trainers after the hike .

Il a nettoyé ses baskets boueuses après la randonnée.

the act of buying goods from stores

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shopping

Ex: His favorite part of shopping is finding good deals .

Sa partie préférée du shopping est de trouver de bonnes affaires.

baggy [Adjectif]

(of clothes) loose and not fitting the body tightly

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large

Ex: She preferred wearing baggy jeans for comfort during long flights .

Elle préférait porter des jeans ample pour plus de confort pendant les longs vols.

to donate [verbe]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

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donner [qch] pour

Ex: Individuals often donate clothing to local shelters during the winter months .

Les individus donnent souvent des vêtements aux abris locaux pendant les mois d'hiver.

expensive [Adjectif]

having a high price

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cher

Ex: He bought an expensive watch as a gift for his father .

Il a acheté une montre chère comme cadeau pour son père.

fit [nom]

the way in which something conforms, suits, or occupies a space

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bonne taille

Ex: The dress had a perfect fit , hugging her curves in all the right places .
fashionable [Adjectif]

following the latest or the most popular styles and trends in a specific period

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à la mode

Ex: She always stays fashionable by keeping up with the latest trends and incorporating them into her wardrobe .

Elle reste toujours à la mode en suivant les dernières tendances et en les intégrant dans sa garde-robe.

a card given by a business to customers as a reward for their repeat purchases, which can be used to earn discounts on future purchases

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carte de fidélité

Ex: The supermarket introduced a loyalty card program , allowing customers to earn points on their purchases and redeem them for discounts or free products .

Le supermarché a introduit un programme de carte de fidélité, permettant aux clients de gagner des points sur leurs achats et de les échanger contre des réductions ou des produits gratuits.

cloth or fabric used to make different items of clothing

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tissu

Ex: She chose a soft , silky material for her new dress .

Elle a choisi un tissu doux et soyeux pour sa nouvelle robe.

to recycle [verbe]

to make a waste product usable again

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recycler

Ex: Recycling paper involves collecting and processing used paper products to make new paper .
scruffy [Adjectif]

having an appearance that is untidy, dirty, or worn out

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débraillé

Ex: After a long day of hiking, his clothes looked scruffy and covered in dust.

Après une longue journée de randonnée, ses vêtements semblaient débraillés et couverts de poussière.

voucher [nom]

a document that records or proves a payment, expenditure, or entitlement

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reçu

Ex: The accountant filed each voucher for auditing purposes .
incomplete [Adjectif]

not having all the necessary parts

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incomplet

Ex: His application was incomplete , so it got rejected .

Sa demande était incomplète, donc elle a été rejetée.

incorrect [Adjectif]

having mistakes or inaccuracies

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incorrect

Ex: His answer was incorrect , so he did n't get full marks .

Sa réponse était incorrecte, donc il n'a pas obtenu la note maximale.

inexpensive [Adjectif]

having a reasonable price

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bon marché

Ex: The restaurant offers inexpensive meals that are still delicious .

Le restaurant propose des repas peu coûteux qui sont toujours délicieux.

unfair [Adjectif]

lacking fairness or justice in treatment or judgment

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injuste

Ex: It 's unfair that some students get extra time on exams while others do n't .

C'est injuste que certains étudiants aient du temps supplémentaire aux examens alors que d'autres non.

unfashionable [Adjectif]

not fashionable or popular at the moment; outdated

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démodé

Ex: Her dress , though well-made , looked unfashionable by today 's standards .

Sa robe, bien que bien faite, semblait démodée selon les normes d'aujourd'hui.

informal [Adjectif]

suitable for friendly, relaxed, casual, or unofficial occasions and situations

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informel

Ex: The club had an informal dress code , so jeans and t-shirts were acceptable .

Le club avait un code vestimentaire informel, donc les jeans et les t-shirts étaient acceptables.

unfriendly [Adjectif]

not kind or nice toward other people

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froid

Ex: Our new neighbor is quite unfriendly and hardly ever says hello .

Notre nouveau voisin est assez peu amical et ne dit presque jamais bonjour.

unhappy [Adjectif]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

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malheureux

Ex: He felt unhappy in his job despite the high salary .
unimportant [Adjectif]

having no value or significance

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sans importance

Ex: His unkind words were unimportant to her because she knew her worth .

Ses mots méchants étaient sans importance pour elle parce qu'elle connaissait sa valeur.

unkind [Adjectif]

not friendly, considerate, or showing mercy to others

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méchant

Ex: His unkind remarks left her feeling hurt and disheartened .

Ses remarques peu aimables l'ont laissée blessée et découragée.

unlucky [Adjectif]

having or bringing bad luck

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malchanceux

Ex: He was unlucky to fall sick just before his vacation .

Il a été malchanceux de tomber malade juste avant ses vacances.

intolerant [Adjectif]

not open to accept beliefs, opinions, or lifestyles that are unlike one's own

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intolérant

Ex: His intolerant attitude toward people of different religions created tension in the community .

Son attitude intolérante envers les personnes de religions différentes a créé des tensions dans la communauté.

complete [Adjectif]

having all the necessary parts

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complet

Ex: He was happy to see a complete rainbow after the rain .

Il était heureux de voir un arc-en-ciel complet après la pluie.

correct [Adjectif]

accurate and in accordance with reality or truth

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correct

Ex: His correct pronunciation impressed everyone in the language class .

Sa prononciation correcte a impressionné tout le monde dans le cours de langue.

expensive [Adjectif]

having a high price

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cher

Ex: He bought an expensive watch as a gift for his father .

Il a acheté une montre chère comme cadeau pour son père.

fair [Adjectif]

relatively large in number, amount, or size

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bon

Ex: The fair amount of rainfall this season has been beneficial for the crops .

La juste quantité de pluie cette saison a été bénéfique pour les cultures.

fashionable [Adjectif]

following the latest or the most popular styles and trends in a specific period

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à la mode

Ex: She always stays fashionable by keeping up with the latest trends and incorporating them into her wardrobe .

Elle reste toujours à la mode en suivant les dernières tendances et en les intégrant dans sa garde-robe.

formal [Adjectif]

suitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations

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formel

Ex: Formal education typically takes place in schools or universities .

L'éducation formelle se déroule généralement dans les écoles ou les universités.

friendly [Adjectif]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

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sympathique

Ex: Despite his fame , he is a friendly and approachable person .

Malgré sa célébrité, c'est une personne amicale et abordable.

happy [Adjectif]

emotionally feeling good or glad

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heureux

Ex: He was happy when he got the job he had been hoping for .

Il était heureux quand il a obtenu le travail qu'il espérait.

important [Adjectif]

having a lot of value

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important

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources .

Conserver l'eau est important pour l'utilisation durable des ressources naturelles.

kind [Adjectif]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

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gentil

Ex: It 's a kind gesture to write thank you notes after receiving gifts .

C'est un geste gentil d'écrire des notes de remerciement après avoir reçu des cadeaux.

lucky [Adjectif]

having or bringing good luck

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chanceux

Ex: He felt lucky to have seen a shooting star .

Il s'est senti chanceux d'avoir vu une étoile filante.

tolerant [Adjectif]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

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tolérant

Ex: The tolerant teacher encouraged open discussions in the classroom , fostering an environment where students felt free to express diverse viewpoints without fear of judgment .

L'enseignant tolérant a encouragé les discussions ouvertes dans la salle de classe, favorisant un environnement où les élèves se sentaient libres d'exprimer divers points de vue sans crainte de jugement.

shop [nom]

a building or place that sells goods or services

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magasin

Ex: She visited the local shop to pick up some groceries .

Elle a visité le magasin local pour prendre quelques courses.

baker's [nom]

a store that specializes in baking and selling bread, cakes, pastries, and other baked goods

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boulangerie

Ex: She stopped by the baker's to pick up some fresh bread for breakfast.

Elle s'est arrêtée à la boulangerie pour prendre du pain frais pour le petit-déjeuner.

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

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librairie

Ex: She found a rare first edition novel in the quaint little bookshop downtown .

Elle a trouvé un rare roman de première édition dans la librairie pittoresque du centre-ville.

a store that provides a variety of meat, mainly beef, pork, and lamb to customers

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boucherie

Ex: She stopped by the butcher's to pick up some fresh steaks for dinner.

Elle s'est arrêtée chez le boucher pour prendre quelques steaks frais pour le dîner.

a place where one can buy medicines, cosmetic products, and toiletries

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pharmacie

Ex: She went to the chemist's to pick up her prescription medication.

Elle est allée à la pharmacie pour récupérer ses médicaments sur ordonnance.

a store that sells clothing items, such as shirts, pants, dresses, and jackets, for people to wear

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magasin de vêtements

Ex: She went to the clothes shop to buy a new dress .

Elle est allée au magasin de vêtements pour acheter une nouvelle robe.

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

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grand magasin

Ex: She spent the afternoon shopping at the department store , exploring the clothing and home goods sections .

Elle a passé l'après-midi à faire du shopping dans le grand magasin, explorant les sections de vêtements et d'articles pour la maison.

a store that sells fresh fish and seafood

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poissonnerie

Ex: She bought fresh salmon from the fishmonger's.

Elle a acheté du saumon frais chez le poissonnier.

a shop that sells fresh fruits and vegetables

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marchand de légumes

Ex: She bought fresh apples and carrots from the greengrocer's.

Elle a acheté des pommes et des carottes fraîches chez le marchand de légumes.

market [nom]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

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marché

Ex: He set up a stand at the market to sell homemade jams and preserves .

Il a installé un stand au marché pour vendre des confitures et des conserves maison.

a type of shop where a person can buy newspapers, magazines, and sweets, usually located in busy areas like train stations or shopping centers

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marchand de journaux

Ex: She popped into the newsagent's to buy her favorite magazine and some chocolate.

Elle est passée au magasin de journaux pour acheter son magazine préféré et du chocolat.

an enclosed place with a public phone that someone can pay to use

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cabine téléphonique

Ex: She stepped into the phone booth to make a private call .

Elle est entrée dans la cabine téléphonique pour passer un appel privé.

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

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poste

Ex: I like to check my mailbox at the post office every day for any new mail .

J'aime vérifier ma boîte aux lettres au bureau de poste tous les jours pour voir si j'ai du nouveau courrier.

a place that specializes in making and selling sandwiches, often with a variety of ingredients and options to choose from

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bar à sandwiches

Ex: She bought a turkey sandwich from the sandwich bar .

Elle a acheté un sandwich à la dinde au comptoir à sandwiches.

a store that sells equipment, clothing, and accessories related to various sports

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magasin de sport

Ex: The sports shop sells equipment for football and tennis .

Le magasin de sport vend des équipements pour le football et le tennis.