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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 6 - 6A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 6 - 6A del libro de texto Insight Elementary, como « cardigan », « formal », « donar », etc.

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Insight - Elementary
clothes
clothes
[Sustantivo]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

ropa

ropa

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season .Estaba emocionada de comprar **ropa** nueva para la temporada de verano.
accessory
accessory
[Sustantivo]

an item, such as a bag, hat, piece of jewelry, etc., that is worn or carried because it makes an outfit more beautiful or attractive

accesorio

accesorio

Ex: The store offers a wide selection of fashion accessories, including belts , scarves , and hats .La tienda ofrece una amplia selección de **accesorios** de moda, incluyendo cinturones, bufandas y sombreros.
boot
boot
[Sustantivo]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

bota

bota

Ex: The rain soaked through her boots, making her feet wet .La lluvia empapó sus **botas**, mojándole los pies.
cap
cap
[Sustantivo]

a type of soft flat hat with a visor, typically worn by men and boys

gorra

gorra

Ex: The cap had the logo of his favorite sports team embroidered on it .La **gorra** tenía el logo de su equipo deportivo favorito bordado.
cardigan
cardigan
[Sustantivo]

a type of jacket that is made of wool, usually has a knitted design, and its front could be closed with buttons or a zipper

cárdigan

cárdigan

Ex: The fashion-forward influencer paired her ripped jeans with a cropped cardigan.La influencer a la moda combinó sus jeans rotos con un **cárdigan** corto.
coat
coat
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing with long sleeves, worn outdoors and over other clothes to keep warm or dry

abrigo

abrigo

Ex: She wrapped her coat tightly around herself to stay warm .Ella envolvió su **abrigo** firmemente alrededor de sí misma para mantenerse caliente.
dress
dress
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing worn by girls and women that is made in one piece and covers the body down to the legs but has no separate part for each leg

vestido

vestido

Ex: She tried on several dresses before finding the perfect one .Ella se probó varios **vestidos** antes de encontrar el perfecto.
hat
hat
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing often with a brim that we wear on our heads, for warmth, as a fashion item or as part of a uniform

gorro

gorro

Ex: She used to wear a wide-brimmed hat to protect her face from the sun .Ella solía usar un sombrero de ala ancha para proteger su cara del sol.
jacket
jacket
[Sustantivo]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

chaqueta

chaqueta

Ex: The jacket is made of waterproof material , so it 's great for rainy days .La **chaqueta** está hecha de material impermeable, por lo que es ideal para los días lluviosos.
jeans
jeans
[Sustantivo]

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

vaqueros

vaqueros

Ex: The jeans I own are blue and have a straight leg cut .Los **jeans** que tengo son azules y tienen un corte recto.
jumper
jumper
[Sustantivo]

a dress with no sleeves or collar that is worn over other garments

jumper, pichi

jumper, pichi

Ex: Her vintage corduroy jumper paired well with her favorite turtleneck sweater .Su **jersey** vintage de pana combinaba bien con su suéter de cuello alto favorito.
makeup
makeup
[Sustantivo]

any type of substance that one uses to add more color or definition to one's face in order to alter or enhance one's appearance

maquillaje

maquillaje

Ex: He was surprised by how quickly she could do her makeup.Se sorprendió por lo rápido que podía hacer su **maquillaje**.
necklace
necklace
[Sustantivo]

a piece of jewelry, consisting of a chain, string of beads, etc. worn around the neck as decoration

collar

collar

Ex: The store offered a wide variety of beaded necklaces.La tienda ofrecía una amplia variedad de **collares** de cuentas.
rucksack
rucksack
[Sustantivo]

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

mochila, morral

mochila, morral

Ex: She slung her rucksack over her shoulders and set off on the trail .Ella **colgó su mochila** sobre sus hombros y se puso en marcha por el sendero.
sandal
sandal
[Sustantivo]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandalia

sandalia

Ex: The colorful beaded sandals were handmade by a local artisan .Las sandalias coloridas con cuentas fueron hechas a mano por un artesano local.
scarf
scarf
[Sustantivo]

a piece of cloth, often worn around the neck or head, which can be shaped in a square, rectangular, or triangular form

bufanda

bufanda

Ex: The scarf she wore had a beautiful pattern that matched her dress .La **bufanda** que llevaba tenía un hermoso diseño que coincidía con su vestido.
shirt
shirt
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing usually worn by men on the upper half of the body, typically with a collar and sleeves, and with buttons down the front

camisa

camisa

Ex: The shirt was too small for me , so I exchanged it for a larger size .La **camisa** era demasiado pequeña para mí, así que la cambié por una talla más grande.
shorts
shorts
[Sustantivo]

short pants that end either above or at the knees

short, shorts

short, shorts

Ex: She paired her denim shorts with a light cotton shirt for a casual day out .Ella combinó sus **shorts** de mezclilla con una camisa de algodón ligero para un día casual.
skirt
skirt
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing for girls or women that fastens around the waist and hangs down around the legs

falda

falda

Ex: This skirt has a stretchy waistband for comfort .Esta **falda** tiene una cintura elástica para mayor comodidad.
sock
sock
[Sustantivo]

a soft item of clothing we wear on our feet

calcetín

calcetín

Ex: The striped socks matched perfectly with his striped shirt .Los **calcetines** a rayas combinaban perfectamente con su camisa a rayas.
tights
tights
[Sustantivo]

an item of women’s clothing that tightly covers the lower part of the body, from the waist to the toes, usually worn under dresses and skirts

malla

malla

Ex: Tights are often worn under dresses or skirts .Las **medias** a menudo se usan debajo de vestidos o faldas.
top
top
[Sustantivo]

an item of clothing that is worn to cover the upper part of the body

blusa, camisa

blusa, camisa

Ex: She decided to wear a long-sleeve top for the evening since it was getting cooler outside .Decidió usar un **top** de manga larga para la noche ya que estaba haciendo más frío afuera.
trousers
trousers
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing that covers the body from the waist to the ankles, with a separate part for each leg

pantalón, pantalones

pantalón, pantalones

Ex: He prefers to wear trousers made from breathable fabric during the hot summer months .Él prefiere usar **pantalones** hechos de tela transpirable durante los calurosos meses de verano.
trainer
trainer
[Sustantivo]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

deportivas, tenis

deportivas, tenis

Ex: She wore her favorite trainers with jeans for a casual look .Ella usó sus **zapatillas** favoritas con jeans para un look casual.
shopping
shopping
[Sustantivo]

the act of buying goods from stores

ir de compras

ir de compras

Ex: They are planning a shopping trip this weekend .Están planeando un viaje de **compras** este fin de semana.
baggy
baggy
[Adjetivo]

(of clothes) loose and not fitting the body tightly

suelto

suelto

Ex: Baggy pants were all the rage in the '90s hip-hop scene.Los pantalones **holgados** eran muy populares en la escena del hip-hop de los años 90.
to donate
to donate
[Verbo]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

donar

donar

Ex: The community raised funds to donate to a family in need during challenging times .La comunidad recaudó fondos para **donar** a una familia necesitada durante tiempos difíciles.
expensive
expensive
[Adjetivo]

having a high price

caro

caro

Ex: The luxury car is expensive but offers excellent performance .El coche de lujo es **caro** pero ofrece un rendimiento excelente.
fit
fit
[Sustantivo]

the way in which something conforms, suits, or occupies a space

Ex: A good fit is essential for athletic gear to provide support and enhance performance during workouts .
fashionable
fashionable
[Adjetivo]

following the latest or the most popular styles and trends in a specific period

a la moda, moderno

a la moda, moderno

Ex: The fashionable neighborhood is known for its trendy cafes , boutiques , and vibrant street fashion .El barrio **de moda** es conocido por sus cafés modernos, boutiques y la vibrante moda callejera.
loyalty card
loyalty card
[Sustantivo]

a card given by a business to customers as a reward for their repeat purchases, which can be used to earn discounts on future purchases

tarjeta de fidelidad, tarjeta de cliente frecuente

tarjeta de fidelidad, tarjeta de cliente frecuente

Ex: Many retailers use digital loyalty cards, allowing customers to access their rewards and track their points through a mobile app .Muchos minoristas utilizan **tarjetas de fidelidad** digitales, lo que permite a los clientes acceder a sus recompensas y seguir sus puntos a través de una aplicación móvil.
material
material
[Sustantivo]

cloth or fabric used to make different items of clothing

tela, tejido

tela, tejido

Ex: He searched for a waterproof material to make the outdoor jackets .Buscó un **material** impermeable para hacer las chaquetas de exterior.
to recycle
to recycle
[Verbo]

to make a waste product usable again

reciclar

reciclar

Ex: Electronic waste can be recycled to recover valuable materials and reduce electronic waste pollution .
scruffy
scruffy
[Adjetivo]

having an appearance that is untidy, dirty, or worn out

desaliñado, descuidado

desaliñado, descuidado

Ex: The small , scruffy bookstore on the corner was filled with charming , well-loved books .La pequeña librería **descuidada** en la esquina estaba llena de libros encantadores y muy queridos.
voucher
voucher
[Sustantivo]

a document that records or proves a payment, expenditure, or entitlement

comprobante, recibo

comprobante, recibo

Ex: The company kept a voucher for each office purchase .
incomplete
incomplete
[Adjetivo]

not having all the necessary parts

incompleto

incompleto

Ex: The incomplete data made it impossible to draw any conclusions .Los datos **incompletos** hicieron imposible sacar conclusiones.
incorrect
incorrect
[Adjetivo]

having mistakes or inaccuracies

incorrecto

incorrecto

Ex: The cashier gave him incorrect change , shorting him by five dollars .El cajero le dio el cambio **incorrecto**, quedándose corto por cinco dólares.
inexpensive
inexpensive
[Adjetivo]

having a reasonable price

barato, económico

barato, económico

Ex: She found an inexpensive dress that still looked stylish .Encontró un vestido **económico** que aún lucía elegante.
unfair
unfair
[Adjetivo]

lacking fairness or justice in treatment or judgment

injusto, parcial

injusto, parcial

Ex: She felt it was unfair that her hard work was n't recognized while others received promotions easily .Ella sintió que era **injusto** que su arduo trabajo no fuera reconocido mientras que otros recibían ascensos fácilmente.
unfashionable
unfashionable
[Adjetivo]

not fashionable or popular at the moment; outdated

pasado de moda

pasado de moda

Ex: Those shoes , despite being comfortable , are quite unfashionable.Esos zapatos, a pesar de ser cómodos, son bastante **pasados de moda**.
informal
informal
[Adjetivo]

suitable for friendly, relaxed, casual, or unofficial occasions and situations

informal

informal

Ex: The staff had an informal celebration to mark the end of the project .El personal tuvo una celebración **informal** para marcar el final del proyecto.
unfriendly
unfriendly
[Adjetivo]

not kind or nice toward other people

antipático, cruel

antipático, cruel

Ex: The unfriendly store clerk did n't smile or greet the customers .El empleado de la tienda **poco amable** no sonrió ni saludó a los clientes.
unhappy
unhappy
[Adjetivo]

experiencing a lack of joy or positive emotions

infeliz

infeliz

Ex: He grew increasingly unhappy with his living situation .Se volvió cada vez más **infeliz** con su situación de vida.
unimportant
unimportant
[Adjetivo]

having no value or significance

sin importancia, insignificante

sin importancia, insignificante

Ex: The unimportant details of the story did n't detract from its main message .Los detalles **sin importancia** de la historia no restaron valor a su mensaje principal.
unkind
unkind
[Adjetivo]

not friendly, considerate, or showing mercy to others

cruel

cruel

Ex: Despite his unkind words , she tried to remain calm and composed .A pesar de sus palabras **poco amables**, ella intentó permanecer calmada y serena.
unlucky
unlucky
[Adjetivo]

having or bringing bad luck

desafortunado

desafortunado

Ex: They were unlucky to arrive just as the concert ended .Fueron **desafortunados** al llegar justo cuando terminó el concierto.
intolerant
intolerant
[Adjetivo]

not open to accept beliefs, opinions, or lifestyles that are unlike one's own

intolerante

intolerante

Ex: The leader 's intolerant stance on immigration led to division within the political party .La postura **intolerante** del líder sobre la inmigración llevó a la división dentro del partido político.
complete
complete
[Adjetivo]

having all the necessary parts

completo

completo

Ex: This is the complete collection of her poems .Esta es la colección **completa** de sus poemas.
correct
correct
[Adjetivo]

accurate and in accordance with reality or truth

correcto

correcto

Ex: He made sure to use the correct measurements for the recipe .Se aseguró de usar las medidas **correctas** para la receta.
expensive
expensive
[Adjetivo]

having a high price

caro

caro

Ex: The luxury car is expensive but offers excellent performance .El coche de lujo es **caro** pero ofrece un rendimiento excelente.
fair
fair
[Adjetivo]

relatively large in number, amount, or size

bastante

bastante

Ex: The job offer came with fair compensation and benefits .La oferta de trabajo vino con una compensación **justa** y beneficios.
fashionable
fashionable
[Adjetivo]

following the latest or the most popular styles and trends in a specific period

a la moda, moderno

a la moda, moderno

Ex: The fashionable neighborhood is known for its trendy cafes , boutiques , and vibrant street fashion .El barrio **de moda** es conocido por sus cafés modernos, boutiques y la vibrante moda callejera.
formal
formal
[Adjetivo]

suitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations

formal

formal

Ex: The students had to follow a formal process to apply for a scholarship .Los estudiantes tuvieron que seguir un proceso **formal** para solicitar una beca.
friendly
friendly
[Adjetivo]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

simpático

simpático

Ex: Her friendly smile made the difficult conversation feel less awkward .Su sonrisa **amistosa** hizo que la conversación difícil se sintiera menos incómoda.
happy
happy
[Adjetivo]

emotionally feeling good or glad

feliz, contento

feliz, contento

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .La pareja **feliz** celebró su aniversario con una cena romántica.
important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: The important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers .El problema **importante** en cuestión es garantizar la seguridad de los trabajadores.
kind
kind
[Adjetivo]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

amable

amable

Ex: The teacher was kind enough to give us an extension on the project .El profesor fue lo suficientemente **amable** como para darnos una prórroga en el proyecto.
lucky
lucky
[Adjetivo]

having or bringing good luck

afortunado

afortunado

Ex: You 're lucky to have such a caring family .Eres **afortunado** de tener una familia tan cariñosa.
tolerant
tolerant
[Adjetivo]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

tolerante

tolerante

Ex: The tolerant parent encouraged their children to explore their own beliefs and values , supporting them even if they differed from their own .El padre **tolerante** animó a sus hijos a explorar sus propias creencias y valores, apoyándolos incluso si diferían de los suyos.
shop
shop
[Sustantivo]

a building or place that sells goods or services

tienda, comercio

tienda, comercio

Ex: The flower shop was filled with vibrant bouquets and arrangements .La **tienda** de flores estaba llena de ramos y arreglos vibrantes.
baker's
baker's
[Sustantivo]

a store that specializes in baking and selling bread, cakes, pastries, and other baked goods

panadería, pastelería

panadería, pastelería

Ex: The baker's display was filled with an array of tempting cakes and cookies.El escaparate del **panadero** estaba lleno de una variedad de pasteles y galletas tentadores.
bookshop
bookshop
[Sustantivo]

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

librería, tienda de libros

librería, tienda de libros

Ex: The bookshop owner recommended a new mystery novel that she thought I 'd enjoy .El dueño de la **librería** recomendó una nueva novela de misterio que pensó que me gustaría.
butcher's
butcher's
[Sustantivo]

a store that provides a variety of meat, mainly beef, pork, and lamb to customers

carnicería, tienda de carnicería

carnicería, tienda de carnicería

Ex: The butcher's on the high street is known for its high-quality sausages.**La carnicería** en la calle principal es conocida por sus salchichas de alta calidad.
chemist's
chemist's
[Sustantivo]

a place where one can buy medicines, cosmetic products, and toiletries

farmacia, botica

farmacia, botica

Ex: They stopped by the chemist's to buy toiletries for their upcoming trip.Se detuvieron en la **farmacia** para comprar artículos de tocador para su próximo viaje.
clothes shop
clothes shop
[Sustantivo]

a store that sells clothing items, such as shirts, pants, dresses, and jackets, for people to wear

tienda de ropa, boutique de ropa

tienda de ropa, boutique de ropa

Ex: Many clothes shops display their latest collections in the windows .Muchas **tiendas de ropa** exhiben sus últimas colecciones en los escaparates.
department store
department store
[Sustantivo]

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

tienda por departamentos

tienda por departamentos

Ex: The department store's extensive toy section was a favorite with the kids .La sección extensa de juguetes del **almacén por departamentos** era la favorita de los niños.
fishmonger's
fishmonger's
[Sustantivo]

a store that sells fresh fish and seafood

pescadería, vendedor de pescado

pescadería, vendedor de pescado

Ex: She asked the fishmonger's to fillet the cod.Ella le pidió al **pescadero** que fileteara el bacalao.
greengrocer's
greengrocer's
[Sustantivo]

a shop that sells fresh fruits and vegetables

verdulería, frutería

verdulería, frutería

Ex: They visit the greengrocer's every Saturday to stock up on produce.Visitan **la verdulería** cada sábado para abastecerse de productos frescos.
market
market
[Sustantivo]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mercado

mercado

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .Visitaban el **mercado** de agricultores los sábados por la mañana para comprar frutas y verduras frescas.
newsagent's
newsagent's
[Sustantivo]

a type of shop where a person can buy newspapers, magazines, and sweets, usually located in busy areas like train stations or shopping centers

quiosco de prensa, tienda de periódicos

quiosco de prensa, tienda de periódicos

Ex: They stopped at the newsagent's to grab some sweets before their movie started.Se detuvieron en el **quiosco de prensa** para comprar algunos dulces antes de que comenzara su película.
phone booth
phone booth
[Sustantivo]

an enclosed place with a public phone that someone can pay to use

cabina telefónica, cabina de teléfono

cabina telefónica, cabina de teléfono

Ex: She closed the door of the phone booth to avoid distractions .Ella cerró la puerta de la **cabina telefónica** para evitar distracciones.
post office
post office
[Sustantivo]

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

oficina de correos

oficina de correos

Ex: They visited the post office to pick up a registered letter .Visitaron la **oficina de correos** para recoger una carta certificada.
sandwich bar
sandwich bar
[Sustantivo]

a place that specializes in making and selling sandwiches, often with a variety of ingredients and options to choose from

barra de sándwiches, mostrador de sándwiches

barra de sándwiches, mostrador de sándwiches

Ex: She ordered a toasted panini at the sandwich bar.Ella pidió un panini tostado en la **barra de sándwiches**.
sports shop
sports shop
[Sustantivo]

a store that sells equipment, clothing, and accessories related to various sports

tienda de deportes, tienda deportiva

tienda de deportes, tienda deportiva

Ex: He purchased a basketball from the sports shop.Compró un balón de baloncesto en la **tienda de deportes**.
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