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Le livre Insight - Avancé - Unité 9 - 9C

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 9 - 9C dans le manuel Insight Advanced, comme "obsession", "endémique", "aversion", etc.

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Insight - Advanced

the act of strongly and persistently expressing or demanding something, often refusing to accept contrary opinions or suggestions

insistance

insistance

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

restriction, limitation, contrainte

restriction, limitation, contrainte

Ex: The rental agreement included a restriction on subletting the apartment without the landlord ’s approval .Le contrat de location comprenait une **restriction** sur la sous-location de l'appartement sans l'approbation du propriétaire.

the tendency or capacity to be easily affected or influenced by something

sensiblité, prédisposition

sensiblité, prédisposition

Ex: Areas with high poverty levels tend to have greater susceptibility to pollution-related illnessesLes zones à haut niveau de pauvreté ont tendance à avoir une plus grande **susceptibilité** aux maladies liées à la pollution.

an organization of people who have a common purpose

association, club, groupe

association, club, groupe

Ex: Associations often offer workshops and conferences to their members .Les **associations** proposent souvent des ateliers et des conférences à leurs membres.

the state of relying heavily on someone or something, often unable to function without it

dépendance

dépendance

a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

obsession

obsession

Ex: The obsession with celebrity culture often leads people to ignore their own personal growth .L'**obsession** pour la culture des célébrités conduit souvent les gens à ignorer leur propre croissance personnelle.

a strong desire to do or have something

addiction, dépendance

addiction, dépendance

Ex: She developed an addiction to reading mystery novels , finishing one every week .Elle a développé une **addiction** à la lecture de romans policiers, en finissant un chaque semaine.

trust and confidence placed in someone or something

dépendance

dépendance

a strong feeling of dislike toward someone or something

aversion, répugnance

aversion, répugnance

Ex: The child developed an aversion to broccoli after a bad experience .L'enfant a développé une **aversion** pour le brocoli après une mauvaise expérience.
menace
[nom]

someone or something that causes or is likely to cause danger or damage

menace

menace

Ex: The invasive plant species posed a menace to the native vegetation in the region .L'espèce végétale invasive représentait une **menace** pour la végétation native de la région.

the act of adhering to established norms, protocols, and standardized behaviors within a social system or institution

conformité

conformité

Ex: The new regulation enforced conformity across all departments .La nouvelle réglementation a imposé la **conformité** dans tous les départements.

the act or process of securely attaching or fastening something in a stable position to prevent movement or displacement

fixation, ancrage

fixation, ancrage

endemic
[Adjectif]

relating to a disease or condition that is commonly found in a specific area or group of people

endémique

endémique

Ex: The government implemented vaccination campaigns to address endemic diseases such as measles and polio, aiming to achieve herd immunity within the population.Le gouvernement a mis en œuvre des campagnes de vaccination pour lutter contre les maladies **endémiques** telles que la rougeole et la polio, dans le but d'atteindre l'immunité collective au sein de la population.
ailing
[Adjectif]

suffering from an illness or injury

souffrant, malade

souffrant, malade

Ex: Sarah's ailing aunt relied on daily medication to manage her heart condition.La tante **malade** de Sarah dépendait de médicaments quotidiens pour gérer son problème cardiaque.

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

diagnostic

diagnostic

Ex: Accurate diagnosis requires a thorough examination and multiple tests .Un **diagnostic** précis nécessite un examen approfondi et plusieurs tests.
agonizing
[Adjectif]

causing a lot of difficulty, pain, distress, or discomfort

insoutenable, difficile, déchirant, atroce

insoutenable, difficile, déchirant, atroce

Ex: The long , agonizing hours of labor were finally over .Les longues heures de travail **douloureuses** étaient enfin terminées.
chronic
[Adjectif]

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

chronique

chronique

Ex: Sarah 's chronic migraine headaches often last for days , despite trying different medications .Les migraines **chroniques** de Sarah durent souvent pendant des jours, malgré l'essai de différents médicaments.

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

rétablissement

rétablissement

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

pronostic

pronostic

Ex: The veterinarian discussed the prognosis for the cat 's kidney disease , outlining potential treatment options and expected outcomes .Le vétérinaire a discuté du **pronostic** pour la maladie rénale du chat, en décrivant les options de traitement potentielles et les résultats attendus.
terminal
[Adjectif]

(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

en phase terminale

en phase terminale

Ex: Emily 's grandfather 's terminal condition made it difficult for him to perform even simple daily tasks .La condition **terminale** du grand-père d'Emily lui rendait difficile d'accomplir même les tâches quotidiennes les plus simples.
Le livre Insight - Avancé
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