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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Perangkat dan Sistem Teknologi

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
pendulum clock
[Kata benda]

a type of clock that works using a swinging weight at the end of a straight line

jam pendulum, pendulum

jam pendulum, pendulum

Ex: The scientist experimented with different pendulum lengths to improve the accuracy of the clock.Ilmuwan bereksperimen dengan panjang **pendulum** yang berbeda untuk meningkatkan akurasi jam.
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padlock
[Kata benda]

a detachable lock with a hinged or sliding shackle that can be passed through an opening and then secured shut, typically used to secure doors, gates, lockers, or containers

gembok, kunci gembok

gembok, kunci gembok

Ex: Thieves broke the padlock and entered the warehouse .Para pencuri memecahkan **gembok** dan memasuki gudang.
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light bulb
[Kata benda]

a rounded glass that is inside an electric lamp and from which light shines

bola lampu, lampu pijar

bola lampu, lampu pijar

Ex: He accidentally broke the light bulb while changing it and had to sweep up the shards carefully .Dia tidak sengaja memecahkan **bola lampu** saat menggantinya dan harus menyapu pecahannya dengan hati-hati.
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electric current
[Kata benda]

the flow of electric charge through a conductor or circuit

arus listrik, aliran listrik

arus listrik, aliran listrik

Ex: When the switch is closed , electric current flows through the circuit and powers the device .Perangkat berhenti bekerja karena putusnya **arus listrik**.
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steam engine
[Kata benda]

a machine that uses steam made from boiling water to produce power and make parts move

mesin uap, motor uap

mesin uap, motor uap

Ex: Early steam engines worked by moving pistons with steam .**Mesin uap** awal bekerja dengan menggerakkan piston menggunakan uap.
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binoculars
[Kata benda]

the devices used to see distant objects more clearly by looking through two small telescopes mounted together

teropong

teropong

Ex: She cleaned the lenses of her binoculars regularly to maintain optimal viewing clarity.Dia membersihkan lensa **teropong**nya secara teratur untuk mempertahankan kejernihan pandangan yang optimal.
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lens
[Kata benda]

a shaped piece of glass or plastic that refracts light to form images, commonly used in cameras, microscopes, eyeglasses, and telescopes

lensa, kanta

lensa, kanta

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touchscreen
[Kata benda]

a display by which the user can interact with a computer, smartphone, etc. by touching its surface

layar sentuh, layar sentuhan

layar sentuh, layar sentuhan

Ex: The touchscreen allows for quick and intuitive control .**Layar sentuh** memungkinkan kontrol yang cepat dan intuitif.
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hard drive
[Kata benda]

a device used for storing and retrieving digital information, which uses rapidly rotating disks to read and write data

hard drive, cakram keras

hard drive, cakram keras

Ex: She backed up all her data on an external hard drive.Dia mencadangkan semua datanya di **hard drive** eksternal.
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motherboard
[Kata benda]

(in electronic devices such as computers, etc.) the main printed circuit board that makes it possible for all the parts of a computer to communicate

papan induk, papan sirkuit utama

papan induk, papan sirkuit utama

Ex: The motherboard connects the hard drive , graphics card , and other parts .**Papan induk** menghubungkan hard drive, kartu grafis, dan bagian lainnya.
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gadget
[Kata benda]

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

gadget, perangkat

gadget, perangkat

Ex: This multi-tool gadget includes a knife , screwdriver , and bottle opener , perfect for camping trips .**Gadget** multi-alat ini termasuk pisau, obeng, dan pembuka botol, sempurna untuk perjalanan berkemah.
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reception
[Kata benda]

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

penerimaan, kualitas penerimaan

penerimaan, kualitas penerimaan

Ex: The radio station has great reception in this part of the country .Stasiun radio memiliki **penerimaan** yang bagus di bagian negara ini.
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a device that uses GPS technology and satellite signals to help drivers navigate to their destination by providing them with real-time information about their location and route

navigasi satelit, sistem navigasi satelit

navigasi satelit, sistem navigasi satelit

Ex: He disconnected the satellite navigation after arriving at his destination .Dia mematikan **navigasi satelit** setelah tiba di tujuannya.
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earpiece
[Kata benda]

a device placed in or on the ear that delivers sound, commonly used with phones, radios, hearing aids, or communication systems

earphone, alat pendengar

earphone, alat pendengar

Ex: The actor received cues through a hidden earpiece.Aktor menerima isyarat melalui **earphone** tersembunyi.
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smart card
[Kata benda]

a plastic card embedded with a microchip that can store and process data securely, used for identification, authentication, data storage, and application processing

kartu pintar, kartu berchip

kartu pintar, kartu berchip

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plug
[Kata benda]

a device consisted of two or three metal pins that can connect a piece of electrical equipment to a power supply when fitted into the holes of an electric outlet

steker, colokan

steker, colokan

Ex: They unplugged the device by carefully pulling out the plug from the wall .Mereka mencabut perangkat dengan hati-hati menarik **steker** dari dinding.
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torch
[Kata benda]

a portable electric light source, typically powered by batteries, used to illuminate dark areas

senter, lampu senter

senter, lampu senter

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microscope
[Kata benda]

an instrument that makes looking at tiny objects or organisms possible by enlarging them which is useful in scientific studies

mikroskop, kaca pembesar binokular

mikroskop, kaca pembesar binokular

Ex: She adjusted the focus on the microscope to get a clearer view of the tissue sample .Dia menyesuaikan fokus pada **mikroskop** untuk mendapatkan pandangan yang lebih jelas dari sampel jaringan.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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