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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Urządzenia i Systemy Technologiczne

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
pendulum clock
pendulum clock
[Rzeczownik]

a type of clock that works using a swinging weight at the end of a straight line

zegar wahadłowy, wahadło

zegar wahadłowy, wahadło

Ex: The antique pendulum clock chimed every hour, marking the passage of time in the living room. 
padlock
padlock
[Rzeczownik]

a detachable lock with a hinged or sliding shackle that can be passed through an opening and then secured shut, typically used to secure doors, gates, lockers, or containers

kłódka, zamek kłódkowy

kłódka, zamek kłódkowy

Ex: He secured the shed with a heavy-duty padlock. 
light bulb
light bulb
[Rzeczownik]

a rounded glass that is inside an electric lamp and from which light shines

żarówka, lampa

żarówka, lampa

Ex: He replaced the burnt-out light bulb in the ceiling fixture with a new one. 
electric current
electric current
[Rzeczownik]

the flow of electric charge through a conductor or circuit

prąd elektryczny, przepływ elektryczny

prąd elektryczny, przepływ elektryczny

Ex: The electric current flows from the battery through the wires to the light bulb. 
steam engine
steam engine
[Rzeczownik]

a machine that uses steam made from boiling water to produce power and make parts move

maszyna parowa, silnik parowy

maszyna parowa, silnik parowy

Ex: The old train was powered by a steam engine. 
binoculars
binoculars
[Rzeczownik]

the devices used to see distant objects more clearly by looking through two small telescopes mounted together

lornetka

lornetka

Ex: The birdwatcher used binoculars to observe rare species in the treetops. 
lens
lens
[Rzeczownik]

a shaped piece of glass or plastic that refracts light to form images, commonly used in cameras, microscopes, eyeglasses, and telescopes

obiektyw, soczewka

obiektyw, soczewka

Ex: She adjusted the camera lens to sharpen the image. 
touchscreen
touchscreen
[Rzeczownik]

a display by which the user can interact with a computer, smartphone, etc. by touching its surface

ekran dotykowy, wyświetlacz dotykowy

ekran dotykowy, wyświetlacz dotykowy

Ex: The phone has a responsive touchscreen for easy navigation. 
hard drive
hard drive
[Rzeczownik]

a device used for storing and retrieving digital information, which uses rapidly rotating disks to read and write data

dysk twardy, napęd dysku twardego

dysk twardy, napęd dysku twardego

Ex: I saved the document to my hard drive. 
motherboard
motherboard
[Rzeczownik]

(in electronic devices such as computers, etc.) the main printed circuit board that makes it possible for all the parts of a computer to communicate

płyta główna, motherboard

płyta główna, motherboard

Ex: If the motherboard breaks, the whole computer may stop working. 
gadget
gadget
[Rzeczownik]

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

gadżet, urządzenie

gadżet, urządzenie

Ex: John’s new kitchen gadget can chop vegetables in seconds, making meal prep much easier. 
reception
reception
[Rzeczownik]

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

odbiór, jakość odbioru

odbiór, jakość odbioru

Ex: The reception in this area is poor, so I can’t get a good signal. 
satellite navigation

a device that uses GPS technology and satellite signals to help drivers navigate to their destination by providing them with real-time information about their location and route

nawigacja satelitarna, system nawigacji satelitarnej

nawigacja satelitarna, system nawigacji satelitarnej

Ex: The satnav guided us through the city, avoiding traffic jams. 
earpiece
earpiece
[Rzeczownik]

a device placed in or on the ear that delivers sound, commonly used with phones, radios, hearing aids, or communication systems

słuchawka, wkładka douszna

słuchawka, wkładka douszna

Ex: He wore a wireless earpiece to take calls while driving. 
smart card
smart card
[Rzeczownik]

a plastic card embedded with a microchip that can store and process data securely, used for identification, authentication, data storage, and application processing

karta inteligentna, karta z chipem

karta inteligentna, karta z chipem

Ex: She used her smart card to access the building's secure areas. 
plug
plug
[Rzeczownik]

a device consisted of two or three metal pins that can connect a piece of electrical equipment to a power supply when fitted into the holes of an electric outlet

wtyczka, gniazdko

wtyczka, gniazdko

Ex: She inserted the plug into the outlet to charge her phone. 
torch
torch
[Rzeczownik]

a portable electric light source, typically powered by batteries, used to illuminate dark areas

latarka, lampa ręczna

latarka, lampa ręczna

Ex: She used a torch to find her way through the dark forest. 
microscope
microscope
[Rzeczownik]

an instrument that makes looking at tiny objects or organisms possible by enlarging them which is useful in scientific studies

mikroskop, lupa binokularna

mikroskop, lupa binokularna

Ex: The scientist used a microscope to examine the structure of the bacteria in the sample. 
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