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Kosakata Asia Timur dan Oseania - Taiwan

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
East Asia and Oceania Vocabulary
trail
trail
[Kata benda]

a path through countryside, mountains, or other natural terrain, especially one used for walking or riding

jalur,  jalan setapak

jalur, jalan setapak

Ex: We spent the afternoon hiking along a quiet trail. 
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mountain range
mountain range
[Kata benda]

a group of mountains or hills in a line

deretan pegunungan, rangkaian pegunungan

deretan pegunungan, rangkaian pegunungan

Ex: We hiked through the mountain range for days. 

Kami mendaki melalui pegunungan selama berhari-hari.

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volcanic
volcanic
[Adjektiva]

related to or formed by the activity of volcanoes

vulkanik, berkaitan dengan gunung berapi

vulkanik, berkaitan dengan gunung berapi

Ex: Volcanic ash can travel long distances and affect air quality and visibility. 

Abu gunung berapi dapat menempuh jarak jauh dan mempengaruhi kualitas udara dan jarak pandang.

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geology
geology
[Kata benda]

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

geologi, ilmu bumi

geologi, ilmu bumi

Ex: Geology explains why mountain ranges exist and how they formed over millions of years. 

Geologi menjelaskan mengapa pegunungan ada dan bagaimana mereka terbentuk selama jutaan tahun.

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resort
resort
[Kata benda]

an establishment that provides vacationers with lodging, food, entertainment, etc.

resor,  tempat peristirahatan

resor, tempat peristirahatan

Ex: The family spent a week at a ski resort. 
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endangered
endangered
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

terancam punah

terancam punah

Ex: The extinction of the black rhinoceros is a tragic result of the species becoming endangered. 

Kepunahan badak hitam adalah hasil tragis dari spesies yang menjadi terancam punah.

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conservation effort

an organized attempt to protect and preserve animals, plants, natural resources, or the environment

upaya konservasi

upaya konservasi

Ex: The government funded a major conservation effort in the national park. 
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habitat
habitat
[Kata benda]

the natural environment in which a particular animal, plant, or other organism normally lives or grows

Ex: Coral reefs are the habitat of thousands of marine species. 
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migratory
migratory
[Adjektiva]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

migran, migratoris

migran, migratoris

Ex: Some fish are migratory, swimming upstream to spawn. 

Beberapa ikan bersifat migran, berenang melawan arus untuk bertelur.

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wetland
wetland
[Kata benda]

an area of land characterized by its soil, water, and vegetation, where the water table is at or near the surface for a significant part of the year

lahan basah, rawa

lahan basah, rawa

Ex: Wetlands play a crucial role in water purification, filtering pollutants and sediments from runoff. 

Lahan basah memainkan peran penting dalam pemurnian air, menyaring polutan dan sedimen dari limpasan.

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bustling
bustling
[Adjektiva]

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

ramai, hidup

ramai, hidup

Ex: The bustling café was packed with students studying, friends chatting, and baristas preparing coffee. 

Kafe yang ramai itu penuh dengan siswa yang belajar, teman-teman yang mengobrol, dan barista yang menyiapkan kopi.

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skyscraper
skyscraper
[Kata benda]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

pencakar langit, menara

pencakar langit, menara

Ex: The architect designed a futuristic skyscraper with glass facades. 

Arsitek merancang pencakar langit futuristik dengan fasad kaca.

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temple
temple
[Kata benda]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

Ex: The temple attracts thousands of visitors each year. 
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landmark
landmark
[Kata benda]

a structure or a place that is historically important

tengara, situs bersejarah

tengara, situs bersejarah

Ex: Visitors flock to the Acropolis in Athens to admire the ancient temples and absorb its historical significance. 

Pengunjung berduyun-duyun ke Acropolis di Athena untuk mengagumi kuil-kuil kuno dan menyerap makna sejarahnya.

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observation
observation
[Kata benda]

the process or action of carefully watching a thing or person, often for learning something about them

pengamatan, pemantauan

pengamatan, pemantauan

Ex: The scientist recorded her findings during the observation. 
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deck
deck
[Kata benda]

a flat platform or floor resembling the deck of a ship

dek,  platform

dek, platform

Ex: Visitors crowded onto the viewing deck to take photographs. 
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panoramic
panoramic
[Adjektiva]

providing or capturing an extensive view of a scene or area

panoramik, menawarkan pemandangan panoramik

panoramik, menawarkan pemandangan panoramik

Ex: The panoramic windows in the restaurant offered diners a breathtaking view of the ocean. 

Jendela panoramik di restoran menawarkan pemandangan laut yang menakjubkan bagi para pengunjung.

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memorable
memorable
[Adjektiva]

easy to remember or worth remembering, particularly because of being different or special

berkesan, tak terlupakan

berkesan, tak terlupakan

Ex: The speech he gave at the graduation was so inspiring that it became the most memorable part of the ceremony. 

Pidato yang dia sampaikan di kelulusan sangat menginspirasi sehingga menjadi bagian paling berkesan dari upacara.

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must-see
must-see
[Kata benda]

something that is essential to visit, especially because it is impressive, important, or unique

harus dilihat, tidak boleh dilewatkan

harus dilihat, tidak boleh dilewatkan

Ex: Machu Picchu is a must-see if you're traveling through South America. 

Machu Picchu adalah must-see jika Anda bepergian melalui Amerika Selatan.

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food stall
food stall
[Kata benda]

a small stand or booth where food is prepared and sold

warung makanan,  kios makanan

warung makanan, kios makanan

Ex: We bought grilled chicken from a food stall near the market. 
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stinky
stinky
[Adjektiva]

smelling very bad

bau, busuk

bau, busuk

Ex: The stinky socks left on the floor made the whole room smell bad. 

Kaos kaki bau yang ditinggalkan di lantai membuat seluruh ruangan berbau tidak sedap.

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bubble tea
bubble tea
[Kata benda]

a sweet Taiwanese drink made with tea, milk, and chewy tapioca pearls, often served cold with a wide straw

teh gelembung, teh mutiara

teh gelembung, teh mutiara

Ex: He loves the texture of tapioca pearls in his bubble tea. 

Dia menyukai tekstur mutiara tapioka dalam bubble tea-nya.

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oyster
oyster
[Kata benda]

a type of shellfish that can be eaten both raw and cooked, some of which contain pearls inside

tiram, tiram yang bisa dimakan

tiram, tiram yang bisa dimakan

Ex: Bake oysters topped with a mixture of breadcrumbs, butter, and herbs for a delightful and easy-to-make appetizer. 

Panggang tiram yang ditaburi campuran tepung roti, mentega, dan rempah untuk hidangan pembuka yang lezat dan mudah dibuat.

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walk of life
walk of life
[Kata benda]

careers in general

profesi, pekerjaan

profesi, pekerjaan

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envelope
envelope
[Kata benda]

a flat paper container used for enclosing and sending a letter, card, or other thin item

a flat paper container used for enclosing and sending a letter, card, or other thin item

a flat paper container used for enclosing and sending a letter, card, or other thin item

Ex: There was a check inside the envelope. 
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firework
firework
[Kata benda]

(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

kembang api, petasan

kembang api, petasan

Ex: They set off fireworks to celebrate their team's victory. 

Mereka menyalakan kembang api untuk merayakan kemenangan tim mereka.

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lantern
lantern
[Kata benda]

a portable light consisting of a handle and a housing that contains a light source

lentera, lampu

lentera, lampu

Ex: The festival featured hundreds of glowing lanterns. 

Festival ini menampilkan ratusan lentera bercahaya.

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magical
magical
[Adjektiva]

inspiring wonder or delight, as if possessing enchanting qualities

ajaib, menakjubkan

ajaib, menakjubkan

Ex: The magical melody of the music brought tears to the audience's eyes. 

Melodi ajaib dari musik itu membawa air mata ke mata penonton.

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sight
sight
[Kata benda]

anything that is seen

pemandangan,  tontonan

pemandangan, tontonan

Ex: A line of colorful boats was a common sight in the harbor. 
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good fortune
good fortune
[Kata benda]

favorable circumstances or success resulting from chance

keberuntungan, nasib baik

keberuntungan, nasib baik

Ex: The expedition owed its survival partly to good fortune. 
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cuisine
cuisine
[Kata benda]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

masakan

masakan

Ex: She enjoyed trying different types of cuisine while traveling, from Italian to Thai. 

Dia menikmati mencoba berbagai jenis masakan saat bepergian, dari Italia hingga Thailand.

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tender
tender
[Adjektiva]

soft enough to be easily cut or chewed

lembut, empuk

lembut, empuk

Ex: Emma served tender chicken with roasted potatoes. 
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broth
broth
[Kata benda]

a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables in water

kaldu, konsomé

kaldu, konsomé

Ex: He sipped the steaming chicken broth, feeling its comforting warmth soothe his sore throat. 

Dia menyesap kaldu ayam yang mengepul, merasakan kehangatannya yang menenangkan meredakan sakit tenggorokannya.

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chewy
chewy
[Adjektiva]

(of food) requiring to be chewed a lot in order to be swallowed easily

kenyal, perlu dikunyah banyak

kenyal, perlu dikunyah banyak

Ex: The beef jerky was tough and chewy, providing a satisfying snack on the go. 

Daging dendeng itu keras dan kenyal, menyediakan camilan yang memuaskan saat bepergian.

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tapioca pearl
tapioca pearl
[Kata benda]

small round balls made from tapioca starch, often used in drinks and desserts, that become soft and chewy when cooked

mutiara tapioka, bola kecil tapioka

mutiara tapioka, bola kecil tapioka

Ex: The dessert was topped with sweet syrup and tapioca pearls. 

Hidangan penutupnya dihiasi dengan sirup manis dan mutiaratapioka.

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strong-smelling
strong-smelling
[Adjektiva]

having a strong odor

berbau kuat, berbau menyengat

berbau kuat, berbau menyengat

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fermented
fermented
[Adjektiva]

transformed by natural microorganisms, often resulting in the creation of acids, gases, or alcohol

terfermentasi

terfermentasi

Ex: The fermented dough rose overnight, resulting in fluffy and flavorful bread. 

Adonan terfermentasi mengembang semalaman, menghasilkan roti yang lembut dan beraroma.

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shellfish
shellfish
[Kata benda]

a type of sea creature with a shell, such as clams, oysters, mussels, shrimp, lobster, etc.

kerang, hewan bercangkang laut

kerang, hewan bercangkang laut

Ex: The aquarium exhibit showcased various species of shellfish, including colorful hermit crabs and vibrant sea snails. 

Pameran akuarium menampilkan berbagai spesies kerang-kerangan, termasuk kepiting pertapa berwarna-warni dan siput laut yang hidup.

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paradise
paradise
[Kata benda]

a place or state of perfect happiness, peace, and delight

surga, firdaus

surga, firdaus

Ex: The villagers considered the valley to be their paradise. 

Penduduk desa menganggap lembah sebagai surga mereka.

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electronics
electronics
[Kata benda]

electronic devices and equipment, such as computers, phones, and televisions

elektronik,  perangkat elektronik

elektronik, perangkat elektronik

Ex: Emma keeps her expensive electronics in a locked cabinet. 
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semiconductor
semiconductor
[Kata benda]

a conductor made with semiconducting material

semikonduktor, konduktor yang terbuat dari bahan semikonduktor

semikonduktor, konduktor yang terbuat dari bahan semikonduktor

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microchip
microchip
[Kata benda]

a small piece of material that is a semiconductor, used to make an integrated circuit

mikrochip, chip

mikrochip, chip

Ex: Each microchip contains millions of tiny circuits. 

Setiap microchip berisi jutaan sirkuit kecil.

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green
green
[Adjektiva]

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

hijau,  ramah lingkungan

hijau, ramah lingkungan

Ex: The company prides itself on producing green packaging that reduces waste. 
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environmentally friendly

referring to actions, products, or practices that aim to preserve or protect the natural environment

ramah lingkungan, hijau

ramah lingkungan, hijau

Ex: Her goal was to create an environmentally friendly garden that supports local wildlife. 

Tujuannya adalah menciptakan taman ramah lingkungan yang mendukung satwa liar setempat.

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strait
strait
[Kata benda]

a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water, often linking two seas or an inlet with a larger expanse of water

selat, kanal

selat, kanal

Ex: The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from mainland China, and it is an area of geopolitical significance. 

Selat Taiwan memisahkan Taiwan dari daratan Cina, dan ini adalah area yang memiliki signifikansi geopolitik.

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vibrant
vibrant
[Adjektiva]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

bersemangat, penuh energi

bersemangat, penuh energi

Ex: The city was vibrant with activity during the festival. 

Kota itu hidup dengan aktivitas selama festival.

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scenic
scenic
[Adjektiva]

having a very beautiful view of nature

indah, panoramis

indah, panoramis

Ex: The scenic trail wound through the forest, revealing hidden waterfalls and meadows. 

Jalur indah berkelok-kelok melalui hutan, mengungkapkan air terjun dan padang rumput tersembunyi.

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landscape
landscape
[Kata benda]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

pemandangan, panorama

pemandangan, panorama

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
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diversity
diversity
[Kata benda]

the practice of including people from a range of social, cultural, ethnic, and other backgrounds in a group or organization

keragaman, keberagaman

keragaman, keberagaman

Ex: The university created a committee to promote diversity among its staff. 
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hospitality
hospitality
[Kata benda]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

keramahan

keramahan

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to inhabit
to inhabit
[kata kerja]

to reside in a specific place

menghuni, tinggal

menghuni, tinggal

Ex: Many species of birds inhabit the forest year-round. 

Banyak spesies burung menghuni hutan sepanjang tahun.

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indigenous
indigenous
[Adjektiva]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

asli,  pribumi

asli, pribumi

Ex: The festival celebrated the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous people, featuring traditional music, dance, and crafts. 

Festival merayakan warisan budaya yang kaya dari masyarakat adat, menampilkan musik, tarian, dan kerajinan tradisional.

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colonization
colonization
[Kata benda]

the act of taking control of another country and sending people to settle there

kolonisasi

kolonisasi

Ex: The island's colonization by settlers led to conflicts with native inhabitants. 

Kolonisasi pulau oleh para pemukim menyebabkan konflik dengan penduduk asli.

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to cede
to cede
[kata kerja]

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

menyerahkan, melepaskan

menyerahkan, melepaskan

Ex: They had no choice but to cede their shares in the business when they declared bankruptcy. 

Mereka tidak punya pilihan selain menyerahkan saham mereka di bisnis ketika mereka menyatakan bangkrut.

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civil war
civil war
[Kata benda]

a war that is between people who are in the same country

perang saudara, konflik internal

perang saudara, konflik internal

Ex: Civil wars often result in devastating consequences for the affected country, including loss of life and destruction of infrastructure. 

Perang saudara sering mengakibatkan konsekuensi yang menghancurkan bagi negara yang terkena dampak, termasuk hilangnya nyawa dan kerusakan infrastruktur.

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to retreat
to retreat
[kata kerja]

to move back or away from something, especially to avoid danger or an unpleasant situation

mundur

mundur

Ex: Daniel retreated from the edge of the cliff. 
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glimpse
glimpse
[Kata benda]

a brief or partial view of someone or something

sekilas,  pandangan sekilas

sekilas, pandangan sekilas

Ex: I only had a glimpse of the document before she closed it. 
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towering
towering
[Adjektiva]

having an impressive height

mengesankan, raksasa

mengesankan, raksasa

Ex: The towering skyscraper dominated the city’s skyline. 

Pencakar langit megah mendominasi cakrawala kota.

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lush
lush
[Adjektiva]

(of vegetation) growing densely and looking strong and healthy

subur, rindang

subur, rindang

Ex: The garden thrived with lush foliage, thanks to regular watering and nutrient-rich soil. 

Taman itu berkembang dengan dedaunan subur, berkat penyiraman teratur dan tanah yang kaya nutrisi.

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stunning
stunning
[Adjektiva]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

Ex: The view from the mountaintop was absolutely stunning. 

Pemandangan dari puncak gunung benar-benar menakjubkan.

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coastline
coastline
[Kata benda]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

garis pantai, pantai

garis pantai, pantai

Ex: He took a scenic drive along the coastline. 

Dia melakukan perjalanan indah di sepanjang pantai.

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nearly
nearly
[Adverbia]

to a degree that is close to being complete

hampir, nyaris

hampir, nyaris

Ex: The concert tickets were nearly sold out, with only a few remaining. 

Tiket konser hampir habis terjual, hanya tersisa sedikit.

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