pattern

Ilmu Terapan dan Penelitian - Masalah Komputer & Keamanan

Pelajari istilah-istilah yang berkaitan dengan kesalahan sistem, masalah kinerja, malware, kejahatan siber, autentikasi, kontrol akses, dan perlindungan komputer.

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Words Related to Applied Science and Research
bug
bug
[Kata benda]

an error or fault in a computer program, system, etc.

kesalahan, bug

kesalahan, bug

Ex: The new version of the app included several bug fixes to improve stability and functionality. 

Versi baru aplikasi ini mencakup beberapa perbaikan bug untuk meningkatkan stabilitas dan fungsionalitas.

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to corrupt
to corrupt
[kata kerja]

to cause errors or damage to a digital file, program, or system, either intentionally or unintentionally, due to a malfunction or interference

merusak, mengacaukan

merusak, mengacaukan

Ex: Opening the email attachment might corrupt your system if it's infected. 

Membuka lampiran email bisa merusak sistem Anda jika terinfeksi.

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to crash
to crash
[kata kerja]

(computing) to suddenly stop working

crash, hang

crash, hang

Ex: The application crashed while he was saving his work, causing him to lose unsaved data. 

Aplikasi crash saat dia sedang menyimpan pekerjaannya, menyebabkan dia kehilangan data yang belum disimpan.

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to debug
to debug
[kata kerja]

(computing) to detect and remove faults in a software

men-debug, memperbaiki kesalahan

men-debug, memperbaiki kesalahan

Ex: After debugging the code, the website was finally ready for launch without any issues. 

Setelah debug kode, situs web akhirnya siap diluncurkan tanpa masalah.

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down
down
[Adjektiva]

(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly

tidak berfungsi, mati

tidak berfungsi, mati

Ex: The company's website was down for maintenance, causing inconvenience for online shoppers. 
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to freeze
to freeze
[kata kerja]

(of software) to stop working properly and no longer respond to actions

membeku, macet

membeku, macet

Ex: My computer froze while I was working on the report. 

Komputer saya membeku saat saya sedang mengerjakan laporan.

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to hallucinate
to hallucinate
[kata kerja]

(of an AI system) to generate false or fabricated information

Ex: The AI hallucinated a detailed biography of a person who never existed. 
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laggy
laggy
[Adjektiva]

slow to respond, as a computer, game, or internet connection

Ex: Video calls are laggy when the Wi-Fi signal drops. 
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to overload
to overload
[kata kerja]

to subject an electrical system to a demand that exceeds its designed capacity

kelebihan beban, membebani lebih sebuah sirkuit listrik

kelebihan beban, membebani lebih sebuah sirkuit listrik

Ex: Connecting too many electronic devices to a power strip can overload the circuit. 

Menghubungkan terlalu banyak perangkat elektronik ke stopkontak dapat membebani sirkuit.

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overflow
overflow
[Kata benda]

(computing) a fault caused when a value is too large for the system to represent

Ex: An overflow occurred when the counter exceeded 2^31. 
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to time out
to time out
[kata kerja]

(computing) to cancel an operation or to turn off the computer automatically because a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event happening

menghentikan, menangguhkan

menghentikan, menangguhkan

Ex: The login attempt timed out before she could enter the verification code. 
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to hack
to hack
[kata kerja]

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

meretas, membobol

meretas, membobol

Ex: They discovered that someone had hacked into their social media profiles and posted unauthorized content. 

Mereka menemukan bahwa seseorang telah meretas profil media sosial mereka dan memposting konten yang tidak sah.

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trojan
trojan
[Kata benda]

a type of malicious software that appears to be legitimate but actually enables unauthorized access to a computer system

kuda Troya, perangkat lunak berbahaya jenis kuda Troya

kuda Troya, perangkat lunak berbahaya jenis kuda Troya

Ex: Cybercriminals spread Trojans through deceptive links. 

Para penjahat dunia maya menyebarkan Trojan melalui tautan yang menipu.

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malware
malware
[Kata benda]

a software designed to disrupt or damage the computer without the user knowing

perangkat lunak berbahaya,  malware

perangkat lunak berbahaya, malware

Ex: Malware can spread through malicious email attachments and compromised websites. 
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malvertising
malvertising
[Kata benda]

the practice of embedding malware in online advertisements, or the ads themselves

Ex: The malvertising campaign infected thousands of users in one day. 
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cybercrime
cybercrime
[Kata benda]

criminal activities carried out through the use of computers or the internet, often involving unauthorized access to computer systems, theft of personal or financial information, fraud, identity theft, or the spread of malicious software

kejahatan siber, kejahatan komputer

kejahatan siber, kejahatan komputer

Ex: Individuals can become victims of cybercrime through email scams, social engineering, or ransomware attacks. 

Individu dapat menjadi korban kejahatan siber melalui penipuan email, rekayasa sosial, atau serangan ransomware.

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piracy
piracy
[Kata benda]

unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or use of copyrighted materials, such as software, music, movies, or books

pembajakan, pemalsuan

pembajakan, pemalsuan

Ex: Piracy of e-books involves the unauthorized distribution of digital books without the author's or publisher's consent. 

Pembajakan e-book melibatkan distribusi tidak sah dari buku digital tanpa persetujuan penulis atau penerbit.

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virus
virus
[Kata benda]

a harmful program capable of multiplying itself and corrupting files and not allowing a system, like that of a computer, to function properly

virus, program berbahaya

virus, program berbahaya

Ex: A dangerous virus spread through email attachments. 

Sebuah virus berbahaya menyebar melalui lampiran email.

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worm
worm
[Kata benda]

a self-replicating program that spreads across networks without user action

Ex: The worm exploited a vulnerability in the operating system. 
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malicious
malicious
[Adjektiva]

(of software or a code) intentionally designed to harm, damage, or disrupt computer systems, networks, or data

berbahaya

berbahaya

Ex: The IT team worked to remove the malicious software from the server. 

Tim IT bekerja untuk menghapus perangkat lunak berbahaya dari server.

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botnet
botnet
[Kata benda]

(computing) a network of infected computers controlled remotely by malware

Ex: They dismantled a botnet that had compromised over 100,000 devices. 
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firewall
firewall
[Kata benda]

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

firewall, tembok api

firewall, tembok api

Ex: The IT department regularly updated the firewall's rules to address new types of cyber threats and vulnerabilities. 

Departemen TI secara teratur memperbarui aturan firewall untuk mengatasi jenis baru ancaman dan kerentanan siber.

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antivirus
antivirus
[Adjektiva]

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

antivirus

antivirus

Ex: The antivirus scan detected and removed a potentially harmful file from the user's system. 
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safe mode
safe mode
[Kata benda]

(computing) a diagnostic startup mode that loads only essential drivers and services

Ex: He restarted in safe mode to diagnose the blue screen error. 
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username
username
[Kata benda]

a unique identifier or name chosen by a user to represent themselves or their account in online platforms, websites, or social media

nama pengguna, username

nama pengguna, username

Ex: She chose a unique username for her online account. 

Dia memilih nama pengguna yang unik untuk akun online-nya.

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password
password
[Kata benda]

a secret group of letters or numbers that allows access to a computer system or service

kata sandi, password

kata sandi, password

Ex: For added security, the system uses a two-factor authentication in addition to the password. 

Untuk keamanan tambahan, sistem menggunakan autentikasi dua faktor selain kata sandi.

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to log in
to log in
[kata kerja]

to start using a computer system, online account, or application by doing particular actions

masuk, log in

masuk, log in

Ex: I need to log in to my work computer to access my files. 

Saya perlu masuk ke komputer kerja saya untuk mengakses file saya.

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to log off
to log off
[kata kerja]

to stop a connection to an online account or computer system by doing specific actions

keluar, memutuskan sambungan

keluar, memutuskan sambungan

Ex: I always log off my social media accounts before closing my browser. 

Saya selalu log off dari akun media sosial saya sebelum menutup browser.

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cybersecurity
cybersecurity
[Kata benda]

the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from theft, damage, or unauthorized access

keamanan siber, keamanan informasi

keamanan siber, keamanan informasi

Ex: He took a course in cybersecurity to learn about threat detection. 
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access
access
[Kata benda]

(computing) the action of reading from or writing to stored data

Ex: She requested access to the archived project files. 
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to authenticate
to authenticate
[kata kerja]

to verify a device, user, or process before an access to the computer's resources is allowed

mengautentikasi, memverifikasi keaslian

mengautentikasi, memverifikasi keaslian

Ex: The software prompts users to authenticate via a fingerprint scan. 

Perangkat lunak meminta pengguna untuk mengautentikasi melalui pemindaian sidik jari.

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