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Buku English File - Menengah - Pelajaran 8B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 8B di buku kursus English File Intermediate, seperti "mengeluh", "menunjukkan", "pengembalian uang", dll.

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English File - Intermediate
to complain
[kata kerja]

to express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something

mengeluh, protes

mengeluh, protes

Ex: Rather than complaining about the weather , Sarah decided to make the best of the rainy day and stayed indoors reading a book .Daripada **mengeluh** tentang cuaca, Sarah memutuskan untuk memanfaatkan hari hujan dengan sebaik-baiknya dan tinggal di dalam rumah membaca buku.
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to consider
[kata kerja]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

mempertimbangkan, memikirkan

mempertimbangkan, memikirkan

Ex: Before purchasing a new car , it 's wise to consider factors like fuel efficiency and maintenance costs .
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consideration
[Kata benda]

the act of carefully thinking about something over a period of time

pertimbangan, perenungan

pertimbangan, perenungan

Ex: It 's important to give proper consideration to the potential consequences of your actions before making a decision .Penting untuk memberikan **pertimbangan** yang tepat terhadap konsekuensi potensial dari tindakan Anda sebelum membuat keputusan.
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to deliver
[kata kerja]

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

mengantarkan, membagikan

mengantarkan, membagikan

Ex: Right now , the delivery person is actively delivering parcels to various addresses .Saat ini, kurir sedang aktif **mengantar** paket ke berbagai alamat.
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delivery
[Kata benda]

the act or process of taking goods, letters, etc. to whomever they have been sent

pengiriman

pengiriman

Ex: He tracked the delivery status of his package online .Dia melacak status **pengiriman** paketnya secara online.
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to demonstrate
[kata kerja]

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

menunjukkan, membuktikan

menunjukkan, membuktikan

Ex: She demonstrated her leadership abilities by organizing a successful event .Dia **menunjukkan** kemampuan kepemimpinannya dengan menyelenggarakan acara yang sukses.
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demonstration
[Kata benda]

the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion

demonstrasi,  pertunjukan

demonstrasi, pertunjukan

Ex: The demonstration of the new software features helped employees understand how to improve their workflow and productivity .**Demonstrasi** fitur-fitur baru perangkat lunak membantu karyawan memahami cara meningkatkan alur kerja dan produktivitas mereka.
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to explain
[kata kerja]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

menjelaskan, memperjelas

menjelaskan, memperjelas

Ex: They explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step .Mereka **menjelaskan** proses membuat pesawat kertas langkah demi langkah.
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explanation
[Kata benda]

information or details that are given to make something clear or easier to understand

penjelasan, uraian

penjelasan, uraian

Ex: The guide 's detailed explanation enhanced their appreciation of the museum exhibit .**Penjelasan** rinci pemandu meningkatkan apresiasi mereka terhadap pameran museum.
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to fail
[kata kerja]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

gagal, tidak berhasil

gagal, tidak berhasil

Ex: Her proposal failed despite being well-prepared .Proposalnya **gagal** meskipun sudah dipersiapkan dengan baik.
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failure
[Kata benda]

an instance of not doing something, particularly something that is expected of one

kegagalan, keberhasilan yang gagal

kegagalan, keberhasilan yang gagal

Ex: The failure to back up important files led to a loss of critical data .**Kegagalan** untuk mencadangkan file penting mengakibatkan hilangnya data kritis.
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to improve
[kata kerja]

to make a person or thing better

memperbaiki, meningkatkan

memperbaiki, meningkatkan

Ex: She took workshops to improve her language skills for career advancement .Dia mengikuti lokakarya untuk **meningkatkan** keterampilan bahasanya untuk kemajuan karier.
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improvement
[Kata benda]

the action or process of making something better

perbaikan, kemajuan

perbaikan, kemajuan

Ex: Improvement in customer service boosted their reputation .**Peningkatan** dalam layanan pelanggan meningkatkan reputasi mereka.
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to lose
[kata kerja]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

kehilangan, terampas

kehilangan, terampas

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you might lose your belongings in a crowded place .Jika Anda tidak mengambil tindakan pencegahan, Anda mungkin **kehilangan** barang-barang Anda di tempat yang ramai.
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lost
[Adjektiva]

unable to be located or recovered and is no longer in its expected place

hilang, tersesat

hilang, tersesat

Ex: He felt lost after moving to a new city, struggling to find his way around and make new friends.Dia merasa **tersesat** setelah pindah ke kota baru, berjuang untuk menemukan jalan dan membuat teman baru.
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to manage
[kata kerja]

to do something difficult successfully

mengelola, berhasil

mengelola, berhasil

Ex: She was too tired to manage the long hike alone .Dia terlalu lelah untuk **mengelola** pendakian panjang sendirian.
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management
[Kata benda]

the process or act of organizing or managing a group of people or an organization

manajemen, pengelolaan

manajemen, pengelolaan

Ex: Strong management practices can help foster a positive work environment and encourage collaboration among team members .Praktik **manajemen** yang kuat dapat membantu menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang positif dan mendorong kolaborasi di antara anggota tim.
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to pay
[kata kerja]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

membayar, memberi upah

membayar, memberi upah

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .Dia **membayar** sopir taksi untuk perjalanan ke bandara.
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payment
[Kata benda]

an amount of money that is paid for something

pembayaran, angsuran

pembayaran, angsuran

Ex: The payment for the painting was more than I could afford .**Pembayaran** untuk lukisan itu lebih dari yang bisa saya bayar.
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to respond
[kata kerja]

to answer a question in spoken or written form

menanggapi, menjawab

menanggapi, menjawab

Ex: Right now , the expert is actively responding to questions from the audience .Saat ini, ahli sedang aktif **menanggapi** pertanyaan dari audiens.
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response
[Kata benda]

a reply to something in either spoken or written form

tanggapan, jawaban

tanggapan, jawaban

Ex: The athlete 's response to the coach 's criticism was to train even harder to improve her performance .**Tanggapan** atlet terhadap kritik pelatih adalah berlatih lebih keras lagi untuk meningkatkan performanya.
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to sell
[kata kerja]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

menjual, memperdagangkan

menjual, memperdagangkan

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets .Perusahaan berencana untuk **menjual** produk barunya di pasar internasional.
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to serve
[kata kerja]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

menyajikan, menghidangkan

menyajikan, menghidangkan

Ex: The cheese is best served at room temperature .Keju paling baik **disajikan** pada suhu ruangan.
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service
[Kata benda]

the work done by a person, organization, company, etc. for the benefit of others

layanan

layanan

Ex: The local bakery provides catering services for weddings, birthdays, and other special events.Toko roti lokal menyediakan **layanan** katering untuk pernikahan, ulang tahun, dan acara-acara khusus lainnya.
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to succeed
[kata kerja]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

berhasil, sukses

berhasil, sukses

Ex: He succeeded in winning the championship after years of rigorous training and competition .Dia **berhasil** memenangkan kejuaraan setelah bertahun-tahun latihan ketat dan kompetisi.
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success
[Kata benda]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

kesuksesan, keberhasilan

kesuksesan, keberhasilan

Ex: Success comes with patience and effort .**Kesuksesan** datang dengan kesabaran dan usaha.
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to tempt
[kata kerja]

to feel the desire to do something

menggoda, merayu

menggoda, merayu

Ex: His offer of a free concert ticket tempted her into going even though she had other plans .Tawarannya tiket konser gratis **menggoda** dia untuk pergi meskipun dia punya rencana lain.
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temptation
[Kata benda]

the wish to do or have something, especially something improper or foolish

godaan, keinginan

godaan, keinginan

Ex: She resisted the temptation to check her phone during the meeting , focusing instead on the discussion at hand .Dia menahan **godaan** untuk mengecek ponselnya selama rapat, dan malah fokus pada diskusi yang sedang berlangsung.
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to treat
[kata kerja]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

memperlakukan, bersikap terhadap

memperlakukan, bersikap terhadap

Ex: They treated the child like a member of their own family .Mereka **memperlakukan** anak itu seperti anggota keluarga mereka sendiri.
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treatment
[Kata benda]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

perawatan

perawatan

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .**Pengobatan** yang tepat waktu terhadap penyakit akut dapat mencegah komplikasi dan memfasilitasi proses pemulihan yang lebih cepat.
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value
[Kata benda]

the worth of something in money

nilai, harga

nilai, harga

Ex: She questioned the value of the expensive handbag , wondering if it was worth the price .Dia mempertanyakan **nilai** tas tangan yang mahal, bertanya-tanya apakah itu sepadan dengan harganya.
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shopping
[Kata benda]

the act of buying goods from stores

belanja, shopping

belanja, shopping

Ex: They are planning a shopping trip this weekend .Mereka merencanakan perjalanan **belanja** akhir pekan ini.
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basket
[Kata benda]

an object, usually made of wicker or plastic, with a handle for carrying or keeping things

keranjang, bakul

keranjang, bakul

Ex: The children used a basket to collect Easter eggs during the annual egg hunt .Anak-anak menggunakan sebuah **keranjang** untuk mengumpulkan telur Paskah selama perburuan telur tahunan.
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trolley
[Kata benda]

a vehicle that runs on electricity, moving on a rail in streets of a town or city to carry passengers

trem, tram

trem, tram

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credit card
[Kata benda]

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

kartu kredit, kartu bank

kartu kredit, kartu bank

Ex: We earn reward points every time we use our credit card.Kami mendapatkan poin hadiah setiap kali menggunakan **kartu kredit** kami.
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debit card
[Kata benda]

a small plastic card we use to pay for what we buy with the money taken directly from our bank account

kartu debit, kartu bank

kartu debit, kartu bank

Ex: The bank issued me a new debit card when the old one expired .Bank mengeluarkan saya **kartu debit** baru ketika yang lama kadaluarsa.
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receipt
[Kata benda]

a written or printed document that shows the payment for a set of goods or services has been made

kuitansi, tanda terima

kuitansi, tanda terima

Ex: The hotel gave me a receipt when I checked out .Hotel memberikan saya **kwitansi** saat saya check-out.
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refund
[Kata benda]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

pengembalian uang, restitusi

pengembalian uang, restitusi

Ex: He requested a refund for the concert tickets since the event was canceled .Dia meminta **pengembalian uang** untuk tiket konser karena acara dibatalkan.
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discount
[Kata benda]

the act of reducing the usual price of something

diskon, potongan harga

diskon, potongan harga

Ex: The car dealership provided a discount to boost sales at the end of the fiscal year .Dealer mobil memberikan **diskon** untuk meningkatkan penjualan di akhir tahun fiskal.
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bargain
[Kata benda]

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

barang murah, harga miring

barang murah, harga miring

Ex: The used car was a bargain compared to newer models .Mobil bekas itu adalah **tawaran bagus** dibandingkan dengan model yang lebih baru.
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chain store
[Kata benda]

one of a series of stores that are all owned by the same company or person

toko rantai, rantai toko

toko rantai, rantai toko

Ex: Working at a chain store provided him with valuable retail experience and customer service skills .Bekerja di **toko rantai** memberinya pengalaman ritel yang berharga dan keterampilan layanan pelanggan.
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department store
[Kata benda]

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

toko serba ada, pusat perbelanjaan

toko serba ada, pusat perbelanjaan

Ex: The department store's extensive toy section was a favorite with the kids .Bagian mainan yang luas di **toko serba ada** adalah favorit anak-anak.
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library
[Kata benda]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

perpustakaan

perpustakaan

Ex: The library hosts regular storytelling sessions for children .**Perpustakaan** mengadakan sesi bercerita rutin untuk anak-anak.
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bookshop
[Kata benda]

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

toko buku, bookshop

toko buku, bookshop

Ex: The bookshop owner recommended a new mystery novel that she thought I 'd enjoy .Pemilik **toko buku** merekomendasikan novel misteri baru yang menurutnya akan saya nikmati.
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to put on
[kata kerja]

to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.

memakai, mengenakan

memakai, mengenakan

Ex: He put on a band-aid to cover the cut.Dia **memakai** plester untuk menutupi luka.
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shirt
[Kata benda]

a piece of clothing usually worn by men on the upper half of the body, typically with a collar and sleeves, and with buttons down the front

kemeja, kaos

kemeja, kaos

Ex: The shirt was too small for me , so I exchanged it for a larger size .**Kemeja** itu terlalu kecil untukku, jadi aku menukarnya dengan ukuran yang lebih besar.
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to try on
[kata kerja]

to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

mencoba, memakai untuk mencoba

mencoba, memakai untuk mencoba

Ex: They allowed her to try on the wedding dress before making a final decision .Mereka mengizinkannya untuk **mencoba** gaun pengantin sebelum membuat keputusan akhir.
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to fit
[kata kerja]

to be of the right size or shape for someone

cocok, pas

cocok, pas

Ex: The dress fits perfectly ; it 's just the right size for me .Gaun itu **pas** sempurna; itu ukuran yang tepat untukku.
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to suit
[kata kerja]

(of clothes, a color, hairstyle, etc.) to look good on someone

cocok dengan, sesuai dengan

cocok dengan, sesuai dengan

Ex: Certain hairstyles can really suit a person 's face shape and features .Gaya rambut tertentu bisa sangat **cocok** dengan bentuk wajah dan fitur seseorang.
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compensation
[Kata benda]

something, particularly money, given to one to make up for the loss, pain, or damage that one suffered

kompensasi, ganti rugi

kompensasi, ganti rugi

Ex: Many workers are entitled to compensation for overtime hours worked , ensuring they are fairly paid for their time and effort .Banyak pekerja berhak atas **kompensasi** untuk jam lembur yang dikerjakan, memastikan mereka dibayar secara adil untuk waktu dan usaha mereka.
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complaint
[Kata benda]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

keluhan,  protes

keluhan, protes

Ex: She wrote a letter of complaint to the airline after her flight was delayed for several hours without any explanation .Dia menulis surat **keluhan** kepada maskapai setelah penerbangannya tertunda beberapa jam tanpa penjelasan apa pun.
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payment
[Kata benda]

an amount of money that is paid for something

pembayaran, angsuran

pembayaran, angsuran

Ex: The payment for the painting was more than I could afford .**Pembayaran** untuk lukisan itu lebih dari yang bisa saya bayar.
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to achieve
[kata kerja]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

mencapai, meraih

mencapai, meraih

Ex: The student 's perseverance and late-night study sessions helped him achieve high scores on the challenging exams .Ketekunan siswa dan sesi belajar larut malam membantunya **mencapai** nilai tinggi dalam ujian yang menantang.
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achievement
[Kata benda]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

prestasi, pencapaian

prestasi, pencapaian

Ex: The team celebrated their achievement together .Tim merayakan **prestasi** mereka bersama-sama.
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to agree
[kata kerja]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

setuju, sepakat

setuju, sepakat

Ex: We both agree that this is the best restaurant in town .Kami berdua **setuju** bahwa ini adalah restoran terbaik di kota.
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agreement
[Kata benda]

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

perjanjian, kontrak

perjanjian, kontrak

Ex: The union and the company are in talks to reach a new labor agreement.Serikat pekerja dan perusahaan sedang dalam pembicaraan untuk mencapai **perjanjian** kerja baru.
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to disagree
[kata kerja]

to hold or give a different opinion about something

tidak setuju, berbeda pendapat

tidak setuju, berbeda pendapat

Ex: He disagreed with the decision but chose to remain silent.Dia **tidak setuju** dengan keputusan itu tetapi memilih untuk diam.
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disagreement
[Kata benda]

an argument or a situation in which people have different opinions about something

ketidaksepakatan

ketidaksepakatan

Ex: The disagreement between the two departments highlighted the need for better communication and collaboration within the organization .**Ketidaksepakatan** antara dua departemen menyoroti kebutuhan akan komunikasi dan kolaborasi yang lebih baik dalam organisasi.
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to argue
[kata kerja]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

berdebat, bertengkar

berdebat, bertengkar

Ex: She argues with her classmates about the best football team.Dia **berdebat** dengan teman sekelasnya tentang tim sepak bola terbaik.
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argument
[Kata benda]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

argumen, perdebatan

argumen, perdebatan

Ex: They had an argument about where to go for vacation .Mereka memiliki **perdebatan** tentang ke mana akan pergi berlibur.
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to attach
[kata kerja]

to physically connect or fasten something to another thing

menempelkan, mengikat

menempelkan, mengikat

Ex: The landlord attached a list of rules and regulations to the lease agreement for the tenants to review .Pemilik rumah **melampirkan** daftar aturan dan peraturan pada perjanjian sewa untuk ditinjau oleh penyewa.
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attachment
[Kata benda]

a part or accessory that does a particular task when it is connected to something

aksesori, lampiran

aksesori, lampiran

Ex: The printer 's attachment allows users to print directly from their smartphones and tablets .**Aksesori** printer memungkinkan pengguna untuk mencetak langsung dari smartphone dan tablet mereka.
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to choose
[kata kerja]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

memilih, menyeleksi

memilih, menyeleksi

Ex: The chef will choose the best ingredients for tonight 's special .Koki akan **memilih** bahan terbaik untuk hidangan spesial malam ini.
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choice
[Kata benda]

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

pilihan, opsi

pilihan, opsi

Ex: Parents always want the best choices for their children .Orang tua selalu menginginkan **pilihan** terbaik untuk anak-anak mereka.
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to compensate
[kata kerja]

to give something, particularly money, to make up for the difficulty, pain, damage, etc. that someone has suffered

mengganti,  memberi kompensasi

mengganti, memberi kompensasi

Ex: The government established a fund to compensate victims of a natural disaster .Pemerintah mendirikan dana untuk **memberi kompensasi** kepada korban bencana alam.
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