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Kniha English File - Středně pokročilý - Lekce 8B

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 8B v učebnici English File Intermediate, jako je "stěžovat si", "demonstrovat", "vrácení peněz" atd.

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English File - Intermediate
to complain
to complain
[sloveso]

to express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something

stěžovat si, reptat

stěžovat si, reptat

Ex: Emily likes to complain about the long commute to work every morning. 
to consider
to consider
[sloveso]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

uvažovat, zvážit

uvažovat, zvážit

Ex: I need to consider whether to accept the promotion. 
consideration
consideration
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of carefully thinking about something over a period of time

uvažování, zamyšlení

uvažování, zamyšlení

Ex: After much consideration, she decided to accept the job offer that aligned with her career goals. 
to deliver
to deliver
[sloveso]

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

doručit, rozvážet

doručit, rozvážet

Ex: The mail carrier regularly delivers letters and packages to our doorstep. 
delivery
delivery
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or process of taking goods, letters, etc. to whomever they have been sent

dodávka

dodávka

Ex: The delivery arrived earlier than expected, bringing joy to the recipient. 
to demonstrate

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

demonstrovat, dokázat

demonstrovat, dokázat

Ex: The scientist demonstrated the effectiveness of the new drug through a series of experiments. 
demonstration
demonstration
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion

demonstrace,  ukázka

demonstrace, ukázka

Ex: The artist's latest exhibition was a powerful demonstration of her unique style and emotional depth. 
to explain
to explain
[sloveso]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

vysvětlit, objasnit

vysvětlit, objasnit

Ex: He explained the plot of the movie to his friend who hadn't seen it. 
explanation
explanation
[Podstatné jméno]

information or details that are given to make something clear or easier to understand

vysvětlení, objasnění

vysvětlení, objasnění

Ex: She gave a clear explanation of the new policy during the meeting. 
to fail
to fail
[sloveso]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

selhat, neuspět

selhat, neuspět

Ex: Despite their best efforts, the plan failed. 
failure
failure
[Podstatné jméno]

an instance of not doing something, particularly something that is expected of one

selhání, neúspěch

selhání, neúspěch

Ex: His failure to submit the report on time led to serious consequences at work. 
to improve
to improve
[sloveso]

to make a person or thing better

zlepšit, zdokonalit

zlepšit, zdokonalit

Ex: Regular exercise can improve your overall health. 
improvement
improvement
[Podstatné jméno]

the action or process of making something better

zlepšení, pokrok

zlepšení, pokrok

Ex: The city has seen significant improvement in air quality over the past year. 
to lose
to lose
[sloveso]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

ztratit, přijít o

ztratit, přijít o

Ex: She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion. 
lost
lost
[Přídavné jméno]

missing and unable to be found

ztracený,  ztracená

ztracený, ztracená

Ex: The airline delivered our lost luggage two days later. 
to manage
to manage
[sloveso]

to do something difficult successfully

zvládnout, řídit

zvládnout, řídit

Ex: She managed to finish the project just before the deadline. 
management
management
[Podstatné jméno]

the process or act of organizing or managing a group of people or an organization

řízení, management

řízení, management

Ex: Effective management is crucial for ensuring that a team meets its goals and operates smoothly. 
to pay
to pay
[sloveso]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

platit, odměnit

platit, odměnit

Ex: She paid the repairman to fix her broken dishwasher. 
payment
payment
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount of money that is paid for something

platba, splátka

platba, splátka

Ex: His monthly payment for the loan is $200. 
to respond
to respond
[sloveso]

to answer a question in spoken or written form

odpovědět, reagovat

odpovědět, reagovat

Ex: She regularly responds promptly to emails from clients. 
response
response
[Podstatné jméno]

a reply to something in either spoken or written form

odpověď, reakce

odpověď, reakce

Ex: After receiving the email, she crafted a detailed response outlining her thoughts on the proposal. 
to sell
to sell
[sloveso]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

prodat, obchodovat

prodat, obchodovat

Ex: Are you planning to sell your house in the near future? 
to serve
to serve
[sloveso]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

podávat, servírovat

podávat, servírovat

Ex: Pour the sauce over the pasta and serve it immediately. 
service
service
[Podstatné jméno]

the work done by a person, organization, company, etc. for the benefit of others

služba

služba

Ex: The restaurant prided itself on providing excellent service to its customers. 
to succeed
to succeed
[sloveso]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

uspět, dosáhnout úspěchu

uspět, dosáhnout úspěchu

Ex: Through persistent effort and dedication, she succeeded in securing a promotion at her job. 
success
success
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

úspěch, úspěšnost

úspěch, úspěšnost

Ex: His hard work and determination finally led to the success he had been striving for. 
to tempt
to tempt
[sloveso]

to make someone strongly want to do or have something, especially something unwise or wrong

svádět,  lákat

svádět, lákat

Ex: Don't tempt me with chocolate when I'm trying to eat healthier. 
temptation
temptation
[Podstatné jméno]

something that strongly attracts a person toward an action or choice they believe they should avoid

pokušení,  lákadlo

pokušení, lákadlo

Ex: She removed the snacks from her desk to eliminate the temptation. 
to treat
to treat
[sloveso]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

zacházet, chovat se k

zacházet, chovat se k

Ex: Always treat animals with care and compassion. 
treatment
treatment
[Podstatné jméno]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

léčba

léčba

Ex: After the accident, he underwent extensive treatment to recover from his injuries and regain mobility. 
value
value
[Podstatné jméno]

the worth of something in money

hodnota, cena

hodnota, cena

Ex: He estimated the value of his car before selling it. 
shopping
shopping
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of buying goods or services, especially from stores or online

Ex: Christmas shopping can be stressful in busy stores. 
basket
basket
[Podstatné jméno]

a container, often made of woven material or plastic, used for carrying or storing things

koš,  košík

koš, košík

Ex: He carried the groceries home in a plastic basket. 
trolley
trolley
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle that runs on electricity, moving on a rail in streets of a town or city to carry passengers

tramvaj, tram

tramvaj, tram

credit card
credit card
[Podstatné jméno]

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

kreditní karta, bankovní karta

kreditní karta, bankovní karta

Ex: We earn reward points every time we use our credit card. 

Získáváme odměnové body pokaždé, když použijeme naši kreditní kartu.

debit card
debit card
[Podstatné jméno]

a small plastic card we use to pay for what we buy with the money taken directly from our bank account

debetní karta, bankovní karta

debetní karta, bankovní karta

Ex: The bank issued me a new debit card when the old one expired. 

Banka mi vydala novou debetní kartu, když ta stará vypršela.

receipt
receipt
[Podstatné jméno]

a written or electronic record showing that money, goods, or services have been received or paid for

Ex: The hotel gave us a detailed receipt when we checked out. 
refund
refund
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

vrácení peněz, náhrada

vrácení peněz, náhrada

Ex: He requested a refund for the concert tickets since the event was canceled. 

Požádal o náhradu za koncertní vstupenky, protože akce byla zrušena.

discount
discount
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of reducing the usual price of something

sleva, srážka

sleva, srážka

Ex: The store announced a discount on all electronics for the weekend. 
bargain
bargain
[Podstatné jméno]

something bought or offered at a price lower than usual or lower than its value

výhodná koupě,  výhodný obchod

výhodná koupě, výhodný obchod

Ex: We got the hotel room for half price, which was an excellent bargain. 
chain store
chain store
[Podstatné jméno]

one of a series of stores that are all owned by the same company or person

řetězový obchod, obchodní řetězec

řetězový obchod, obchodní řetězec

Ex: Working at a chain store provided him with valuable retail experience and customer service skills. 

Práce v řetězovém obchodě mu poskytla cenné zkušenosti s maloobchodem a dovednosti v oblasti služeb zákazníkům.

department store
department store
[Podstatné jméno]

a large store, divided into several parts, each selling different types of goods

obchodní dům, obchodní centrum

obchodní dům, obchodní centrum

Ex: The department store's extensive toy section was a favorite with the kids. 

Rozsáhlá hračkářská sekce obchodního domu byla oblíbená u dětí.

library
library
[Podstatné jméno]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

knihovna

knihovna

Ex: I spent the afternoon studying at the local library. 
bookshop
bookshop
[Podstatné jméno]

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

knihkupectví, obchod s knihami

knihkupectví, obchod s knihami

Ex: The bookshop owner recommended a new mystery novel that she thought I'd enjoy. 

Vlastník knihkupectví doporučil nový detektivní román, o kterém si myslela, že se mi bude líbit.

to put on
to put on
[sloveso]

to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.

obléct si oblečení nebo nasadit doplněk, dát si něco na tělo

obléct si oblečení nebo nasadit doplněk, dát si něco na tělo

Ex: He put on a band-aid to cover the cut. 

Nasadil náplast, aby zakryl řez.

shirt
shirt
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of clothing usually worn by men on the upper half of the body, typically with a collar and sleeves, and with buttons down the front

košile, halenka

košile, halenka

Ex: I need to iron my shirt before wearing it. 
to try on
to try on
[sloveso]

to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

vyzkoušet si oblečení aby se zjistilo zda sedí a jak vypadá, obléct si něco na zkoušku před koupí

vyzkoušet si oblečení aby se zjistilo zda sedí a jak vypadá, obléct si něco na zkoušku před koupí

Ex: They allowed her to try on the wedding dress before making a final decision. 

Dovolili jí vyzkoušet si svatební šaty před tím, než se definitivně rozhodla.

to fit
to fit
[sloveso]

to be of the right size or shape for someone

padnout, hodit se

padnout, hodit se

Ex: This shirt fits me perfectly. 
to suit
to suit
[sloveso]

(of clothes, a color, hairstyle, etc.) to look good on someone

slušet, hodit se

slušet, hodit se

Ex: The bold red dress really suits her and complements her skin tone. 
compensation
compensation
[Podstatné jméno]

something, particularly money, given to one to make up for the loss, pain, or damage that one suffered

kompenzace, odškodnění

kompenzace, odškodnění

Ex: After the accident, the injured party received compensation from the insurance company to cover medical expenses and lost wages. 
complaint
complaint
[Podstatné jméno]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

stížnost,  reklamace

stížnost, reklamace

Ex: After receiving the wrong order at the restaurant, she decided to file a complaint with the manager to express her dissatisfaction. 
payment
payment
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount of money that is paid for something

platba, splátka

platba, splátka

Ex: His monthly payment for the loan is $200. 
to achieve
to achieve
[sloveso]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

dosáhnout, uskutečnit

dosáhnout, uskutečnit

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally achieved her dream of becoming a published author. 
achievement
achievement
[Podstatné jméno]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

úspěch, realizace

úspěch, realizace

Ex: He beamed with pride as he recounted his achievement of climbing the highest peak in the country. 
to agree
to agree
[sloveso]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

souhlasit, shodovat se

souhlasit, shodovat se

Ex: I completely agree with you. 
agreement
agreement
[Podstatné jméno]

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

dohoda, smlouva

dohoda, smlouva

Ex: They signed a rental agreement before moving into the apartment. 
to disagree
to disagree
[sloveso]

to have or express a different opinion from someone else

nesouhlasit,  mít jiný názor

nesouhlasit, mít jiný názor

Ex: Several experts are disagreeing over the best way to interpret the data. 
disagreement
disagreement
[Podstatné jméno]

an argument or a situation in which people have different opinions about something

nesouhlas

nesouhlas

Ex: The meeting ended in disagreement as team members could not reach a consensus on the project's direction. 
to argue
to argue
[sloveso]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

hádat se, přít se

hádat se, přít se

Ex: He argues with everyone at work; it's so annoying! 
argument
argument
[Podstatné jméno]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

argument, diskuse

argument, diskuse

Ex: His strong argument convinced the team to change their strategy. 
to attach
to attach
[sloveso]

to physically connect or fasten something to another thing

připojit, připevnit

připojit, připevnit

Ex: Attach the label firmly to the package. 
attachment
attachment
[Podstatné jméno]

a part or accessory that does a particular task when it is connected to something

příslušenství, příloha

příslušenství, příloha

Ex: The printer's attachment allows users to print directly from their smartphones and tablets. 

Příslušenství tiskárny umožňuje uživatelům tisknout přímo ze svých chytrých telefonů a tabletů.

to choose
to choose
[sloveso]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

vybrat, zvolit

vybrat, zvolit

Ex: When you go shopping, remember to choose quality over quantity. 
choice
choice
[Podstatné jméno]

an act of deciding to choose between two things or more

volba, možnost

volba, možnost

Ex: The menu offered a wide choice of dishes. 
to compensate
to compensate
[sloveso]

to give someone money or another benefit for loss, injury, damage, or inconvenience they have suffered

kompenzovat,  odškodnit

kompenzovat, odškodnit

Ex: She was fairly compensated for the inconvenience caused by the cancellation. 
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