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Keterampilan Kata SAT 4 - Pelajaran 36

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SAT Word Skills 4
radical
radical
[Adjektiva]

supporting total and extreme social or political changes

radikal

radikal

Ex: The radical environmentalist group staged protests to demand immediate action on climate change .Kelompok lingkungan **radikal** menggelar protes untuk menuntut tindakan segera terhadap perubahan iklim.
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radix
radix
[Kata benda]

(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place

basis, radix

basis, radix

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to feint
to feint
[kata kerja]

to make a pretended move intended to mislead an opponent

menipu dengan gerakan palsu, berpura-pura menyerang

menipu dengan gerakan palsu, berpura-pura menyerang

Ex: The soldier feinted a maneuver to distract the enemy .Prajurit itu **pura-pura** melakukan manuver untuk mengalihkan perhatian musuh.
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to feign
to feign
[kata kerja]

to pretend, often with the intent to deceive or mislead others

berpura-pura, berlagak

berpura-pura, berlagak

Ex: Be cautious of those who feign friendship but have ulterior motives .Hati-hati terhadap mereka yang **pura-pura** bersahabat tetapi memiliki motif tersembunyi.
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macabre
macabre
[Adjektiva]

disturbing and fear inducing due to its connection with death, murder, violence, etc.

menyeramkan

menyeramkan

Ex: The macabre setting of the old, abandoned asylum was perfect for the horror movie.Latar **menyeramkan** dari rumah sakit jiwa tua yang terbengkalai itu sempurna untuk film horor.
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to macadamize
to macadamize
[kata kerja]

surface with macadam

memacadamize, melapisi dengan macadam

memacadamize, melapisi dengan macadam

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inventive
inventive
[Adjektiva]

(of an idea, method, etc.) unique, creative, and appealing due to its originality and novelty

inventif,  kreatif

inventif, kreatif

Ex: He wrote an inventive story that captivated readers with its originality .Dia menulis cerita **inovatif** yang memikat pembaca dengan orisinalitasnya.
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invective
invective
[Kata benda]

the usage of abusive, insulting, and rude language when one is extremely angry

makian, hinaan

makian, hinaan

Ex: She responded to the criticism with invective rather than reason.Dia menanggapi kritik dengan **kata-kata kasar** alih-alih alasan.
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hostility
hostility
[Kata benda]

a state of deep, entrenched ill-will or animosity

Ex: The hostility between the two political factions is rooted in past grievances .
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hospitable
hospitable
[Adjektiva]

treating guests or visitors with friendliness, warmth, and generosity

ramah tamah,  bersahabat

ramah tamah, bersahabat

Ex: During our vacation , we experienced the hospitable culture of the region firsthand , encountering kindness at every turn .Selama liburan kami, kami mengalami budaya **ramah tamah** daerah tersebut secara langsung, menemukan kebaikan di setiap sudut.
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cherubic
cherubic
[Adjektiva]

innocent or sweet in appearance or nature

malaikat, polos

malaikat, polos

Ex: The baby ’s cherubic expression as she slept peacefully made her look like an angel .Ekspresi **malaikat** bayi saat dia tidur dengan tenang membuatnya terlihat seperti malaikat.
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to cherish
to cherish
[kata kerja]

to hold dear and deeply appreciate something or someone

menghargai, menyayangi

menghargai, menyayangi

Ex: The grandparents cherished the old photo albums , reminiscing about the joyous occasions captured in each picture .Kakek nenek **menghargai** album foto lama, mengenang momen-momen bahagia yang tertangkap dalam setiap gambar.
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extant
extant
[Adjektiva]

existing despite being extremely old

masih ada, terpelihara

masih ada, terpelihara

Ex: Researchers are studying an extant species of fish that dates back millions of years .Para peneliti sedang mempelajari spesies ikan **yang masih ada** yang berasal dari jutaan tahun yang lalu.
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to extenuate
to extenuate
[kata kerja]

lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

meringankan, mengurangi

meringankan, mengurangi

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infraction
infraction
[Kata benda]

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

pelanggaran,  kejahatan

pelanggaran, kejahatan

Ex: The company has a zero-tolerance policy for infractions of its code of conduct , enforcing strict penalties for violations .Perusahaan memiliki kebijakan toleransi nol terhadap **pelanggaran** kode etiknya, memberlakukan sanksi yang ketat untuk pelanggaran.
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infrastructure
infrastructure
[Kata benda]

the physical and organizational assets, such as roads, bridges, utilities, and public services, that support economic activity and daily life

infrastruktur, infrastruktur-infrastruktur

infrastruktur, infrastruktur-infrastruktur

Ex: Infrastructure development is key to attracting foreign investment .Pembangunan **infrastruktur** adalah kunci untuk menarik investasi asing.
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melancholy
melancholy
[Adjektiva]

showing a deep sense of sadness or sorrow

melankolis, sedih

melankolis, sedih

Ex: She wore a melancholy expression , lost in thoughts of past regrets .Dia mengenakan ekspresi **melankolis**, tenggelam dalam pikiran penyesalan masa lalu.
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melange
melange
[Kata benda]

a motley assortment of things

campuran

campuran

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overtone
overtone
[Kata benda]

(usually plural) an ulterior implicit meaning or quality

makna tersirat, konotasi

makna tersirat, konotasi

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overture
overture
[Kata benda]

a preliminary proposal intended to gauge others' reactions

Ex: His overture to collaborate signaled willingness to discuss terms .
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