Buku Face2Face - Tingkat Lanjutan - Unit 4 - 4B

Di sini, Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 4 - 4B dalam buku kursus Face2Face Advanced, seperti "pertumbuhan", "perbaikan", "permukiman", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

homo sapiens

[Kata benda]

the species of human beings, characterized by advanced cognitive abilities and the capacity for language, abstract thought, and culture

Homo sapiens, spesies manusia

Ex: Some researchers argue that homo sapiens may have interbred with Neanderthals .Beberapa peneliti berpendapat bahwa **homo sapiens** mungkin telah kawin silang dengan Neanderthal.

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human beings

[Kata benda]

individuals of the human race

manusia, individu dari ras manusia

Ex: As human beings, we share a common need for food , shelter , and security .Sebagai **manusia**, kita berbagi kebutuhan umum akan makanan, tempat tinggal, dan keamanan.

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man

[Kata benda]

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth; humanity or humankind

manusia, umat manusia

Ex: The fate of man is closely tied to the planet 's well-being .Nasib **manusia** sangat terkait dengan kesejahteraan planet.

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settlement

[Kata benda]

an area where a group of families or people live together, often in a newly established community

permukiman, koloni

Ex: There was little infrastructure in the settlement when it was first built .Hanya ada sedikit infrastruktur di **pemukiman** ketika pertama kali dibangun.

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village

[Kata benda]

a very small town located in the countryside

desa, kampung

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .Meskipun ukurannya kecil, **desa** ini memiliki pasar yang menawan dengan pengrajin dan penjual lokal.

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improvement

[Kata benda]

the action or process of making something better

perbaikan, kemajuan

Ex: Improvement in customer service boosted their reputation .**Peningkatan** dalam layanan pelanggan meningkatkan reputasi mereka.

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development

[Kata benda]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

pengembangan

Ex: They monitored the development of the plant to understand its growth patterns .Mereka memantau **perkembangan** tanaman untuk memahami pola pertumbuhannya.

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rural

[Adjektiva]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

pedesaan, bersifat pedesaan

Ex: The rural economy is closely tied to activities such as farming , fishing , and forestry .Ekonomi **pedesaan** sangat terkait dengan kegiatan seperti pertanian, perikanan, dan kehutanan.

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inhabitant

[Kata benda]

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

penghuni, penduduk

Ex: Ancient ruins were discovered by the current inhabitants, shedding light on the area 's rich history .Reruntuhan kuno ditemukan oleh **penghuni** saat ini, yang mengungkapkan sejarah kaya daerah tersebut.

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countryfolk

[Kata benda]

people who live in the countryside, especially those with a simple, traditional lifestyle

orang desa, penduduk pedesaan

Ex: Countryfolk often have a deep respect for nature and animals.**Orang desa** sering memiliki rasa hormat yang mendalam terhadap alam dan hewan.

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villager

[Kata benda]

a person who lives in a village, especially a small rural settlement

penduduk desa, orang desa

Ex: Villagers often help each other during difficult times .**Penduduk desa** sering saling membantu di masa-masa sulit.

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rise

[Kata benda]

an increase in something's number, amount, size, power, or value

kenaikan, peningkatan

Ex: She was concerned about the rise in her utility bills this month .Dia khawatir tentang **kenaikan** tagihan utilitasnya bulan ini.

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increase

[Kata benda]

a rise in something's amount, degree, size, etc.

peningkatan, kenaikan

Ex: An increase in productivity led to higher profits for the company .**Peningkatan** produktivitas mengarah pada keuntungan yang lebih tinggi bagi perusahaan.

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growth

[Kata benda]

an increase in the amount, degree, importance, or size of something

pertumbuhan, perluasan

Ex: She noticed significant growth in her skills after the training .Dia melihat **pertumbuhan** yang signifikan dalam keterampilannya setelah pelatihan.

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urban

[Adjektiva]

describing the physical setting, culture, or lifestyle typically found in cities

perkotaan, urban

Ex: They moved to an urban area to be closer to their workplace and amenities.Mereka pindah ke daerah **perkotaan** untuk lebih dekat dengan tempat kerja dan fasilitas.

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passer-by

[Kata benda]

someone who happens to be walking past a particular person, place, or event

pejalan kaki, orang yang lewat

Ex: He asked a passer-by for directions to the nearest train station .Dia bertanya kepada seorang **pejalan kaki** tentang arah ke stasiun kereta terdekat.

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to gaze

[kata kerja]

to look at someone or something without blinking or moving the eyes

menatap, memandang

Ex: The cat sat on the windowsill , gazing at the birds chirping in the garden with great interest .Kucing itu duduk di ambang jendela, **menatap** dengan penuh minat pada burung-burung yang berkicau di taman.

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vehicle

[Kata benda]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

kendaraan, wahana

Ex: The accident involved three vehicles.Kecelakaan itu melibatkan tiga **kendaraan**.

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to come to a standstill

[frasa]

to reach a point where all movement, progress, or activity stops entirely

Ex: Despite their efforts, the project came to a standstill due to budget constraints.

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exasperating

[Adjektiva]

causing intense frustration or irritation due to repeated annoyance or difficulty

menjengkelkan, menguji kesabaran

Ex: The lack of communication and coordination among team members was an exasperating issue that hindered progress .Kurangnya komunikasi dan koordinasi di antara anggota tim adalah masalah **menjengkelkan** yang menghambat kemajuan.

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suddenly

[Adverbia]

in a way that is quick and unexpected

tiba-tiba, secara tiba-tiba

Ex: She appeared suddenly at the doorstep , surprising her friends .Dia **tiba-tiba** muncul di depan pintu, mengejutkan teman-temannya.

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to allow

[kata kerja]

to let someone or something do a particular thing